Zero-Variable Theories and the Psychology of the Explainer

Zero-Variable Theories and the Psychology of the Explainer
Title Zero-Variable Theories and the Psychology of the Explainer PDF eBook
Author Robert A. Wicklund
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 165
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Psychology
ISBN 1461233445

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In Zero-Variable Theories, Dr. Robert Wicklund invites the reader to consider the psychological perspective of the "explainer". In examining the over-simplifications that have become dominant in modern psychology, the author points to such factors as competition with other explainers and pressure to offer and promulgate a unique explanation. The explainer is characterized as equating theory with simple, fixed categories, and as defending those categories as one would defend a personal territory, fending off competing explainers through mis-use of statistical devices. The end result is the formulation of theories that neglect the perspectives of those whose behaviors are to be explained, and which simultaneously exclude psychological variables.

Zero-Variable Theories and the Psychology of the Explainer

Zero-Variable Theories and the Psychology of the Explainer
Title Zero-Variable Theories and the Psychology of the Explainer PDF eBook
Author Robert A Wicklund
Publisher
Pages 172
Release 1990-04-23
Genre
ISBN 9781461233459

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Psyche at Work

Psyche at Work
Title Psyche at Work PDF eBook
Author Murray Stein
Publisher Chiron Publications
Pages 256
Release 1992
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN

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Insights form a Jungian perspective on power structures, personal relations, organizational problems and business-building in the workplace.

Metaphor as Thought in Elias Canetti's Masse und Macht

Metaphor as Thought in Elias Canetti's Masse und Macht
Title Metaphor as Thought in Elias Canetti's Masse und Macht PDF eBook
Author David Scott
Publisher Peter Lang Publishing
Pages 232
Release 1999
Genre Literary Criticism
ISBN

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Exploring the Psychology of Interest

Exploring the Psychology of Interest
Title Exploring the Psychology of Interest PDF eBook
Author Paul J. Silvia
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 276
Release 2006-04-13
Genre Psychology
ISBN 019028921X

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Psychologists have always been interested in interest, and so modern research on interest can be found in nearly every area of the field: Researchers studying emotions, cognition, development, education, aesthetics, personality, motivation, and vocations have developed intriguing ideas about what interest is and how it works. Exploring the Psychology of Interest presents an integrated picture of how interest has been studied in all the wide-ranging areas of psychology. Using modern theories of cognition and emotion as an integrative framework, Paul Silvia examines the nature of interest, what makes things interesting, the role of interest in personality, and the development of peoples idiosyncratic interests, hobbies, and avocations. His examination reveals deep similarities between seemingly different fields of psychology and illustrates the profound importance of interest, curiosity, and intrinsic motivation for understanding why people do what they do. The most comprehensive work of its kind, Exploring the Psychology of Interest will be a valuable resource for student and professional researchers in cognitive, social, and developmental psychology.

Methodological Issues in Psychology

Methodological Issues in Psychology
Title Methodological Issues in Psychology PDF eBook
Author David Trafimow
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Pages 230
Release 2023-08-17
Genre Psychology
ISBN 1000918270

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Methodological Issues in Psychology is a comprehensive text that challenges current practice in the discipline and provides solutions that are more useful in contemporary research, both basic and applied. This book begins by equipping the readers with the underlying foundation pertaining to basic philosophical issues addressing theory verification or falsification, distinguishing different levels of theorizing, or hypothesizing, and the assumptions necessary to negotiate between these levels. It goes on to specifically focus on statistical and inferential hypotheses including chapters on how to dramatically improve statistical and inferential practices and how to address the replication crisis. Advances to be featured include the author's own inventions, the a priori procedure and gain-probability diagrams, and a chapter about mediation analyses, which explains why such analyses are much weaker than typically assumed. The book also provides an introductory chapter on classical measurement theory and expands to new concepts in subsequent chapters. The final measurement chapter addresses the ubiquitous problem of small effect sizes in psychology and provides recommendations that directly contradict typical thinking and teaching in psychology, but with the consequence that researchers can enjoy dramatically improved effect sizes. Methodological Issues in Psychology is an invaluable asset for students and researchers of psychology. It will also be of vital interest to social science researchers and students in areas such as management, marketing, sociology, and experimental philosophy.

The Psychology of Desire

The Psychology of Desire
Title The Psychology of Desire PDF eBook
Author Wilhelm Hofmann
Publisher Guilford Publications
Pages 489
Release 2016-06-29
Genre Psychology
ISBN 146252768X

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Providing a comprehensive perspective on human desire, this volume brings together leading experts from multiple psychological subdisciplines. It addresses such key questions as how desires of different kinds emerge, how they influence judgment and decision making, and how problematic desires can be effectively controlled. Current research on underlying brain mechanisms and regulatory processes is reviewed. Cutting-edge measurement tools are described, including practical recommendations for their use. The book also examines pathological forms of desire and the complex relationship between desire and happiness. The concluding section analyzes specific applied domains--eating, sex, aggression, substance use, shopping, and social media.