Yasna: Sacred Gathas, Hymns of Zarathushtra

Yasna: Sacred Gathas, Hymns of Zarathushtra
Title Yasna: Sacred Gathas, Hymns of Zarathushtra PDF eBook
Author Zoroaster
Publisher Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Pages 128
Release 2016-08-09
Genre
ISBN 9781536939033

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Zoroastrianism, or more natively Mazdayasna, is one of the world's oldest religions, "combining a cosmogonic dualism and eschatological monotheism in a manner unique... among the major religions of the world." Ascribed to the teachings of the Iranian Prophet Zoroaster (or Zarathustra), he exalted their deity of wisdom, Ahura Mazda, (Wise Lord) as its Supreme Being. Leading characteristics, such as messianism, heaven and hell, and free will are said to have influenced other religious systems, including Second Temple Judaism, Gnosticism, Christianity, and Islam. With possible roots dating back to the second millennium BCE, Zoroastrianism enters recorded history in the 5th-century BCE, and including a Mithraic Median prototype and Zurvanist Sassanid successor it served as the state religion of the pre-Islamic Iranian empires from around 600 BCE to 650 CE. Zoroastrianism has no major theological divisions, though it is not uniform; modern-era influences having a significant impact on individual and local beliefs, practices, values and vocabulary, sometimes merging with tradition and in other cases displacing it. In Zoroastrianism, the purpose in life is to "be among those who renew the world...to make the world progress towards perfection." Its basic maxims include: Humata, Hukhta, Huvarshta, which mean: Good Thoughts, Good Words, Good Deeds. There is only one path and that is the path of Truth. Do the right thing because it is the right thing to do, and then all beneficial rewards will come to you also. The most important texts of the religion are those of the Avesta, which includes the writings of Zoroaster known as the Gathas, presented here in this book which are enigmatic poems that define the religion's precepts, and the Yasna, the scripture. The full name by which Zoroaster addressed the deity is: Ahura, The Lord Creator, and Mazda, Supremely Wise. He proclaimed that there is only one God, the singularly creative and sustaining force of the Universe. He also stated that human beings are given a right of choice, and because of cause and effect are also responsible for the consequences of their choices. Zoroaster's teachings focused on responsibility, and did not introduce a devil, per se. The contesting force to Ahura Mazda was called Angra Mainyu, or angry spirit. Post-Zoroastrian scripture introduced the concept of Ahriman, the Devil, which was effectively a personification of Angra Mainyu. Included in this interpretation of the book is a list of Glossary terms for the reader to further understand one of the oldest religions in the world.

The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra

The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra
Title The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra PDF eBook
Author D. J. Irani
Publisher Routledge
Pages 88
Release 2011
Genre Avesta
ISBN 0415614481

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Zarathusthtra brought about important religious reform in Iran, giving a definitely moral character and direction to religion whilst at the same time preaching the doctrine of monotheism, which offered an eternal foundation of reality to goodness as an ideal of perfection. This volume provides a substantial introduction on the life and doctrines of Zarathushtra and compares the development of religion in India with that of Iran.

The Gathas of Zarathushtra

The Gathas of Zarathushtra
Title The Gathas of Zarathushtra PDF eBook
Author Piloo Nanavutty
Publisher Mapin Publishing Pvt
Pages 188
Release 1999
Genre Religion
ISBN

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The Words Of Zarathustra, Prophet Of Ancient Iran, Have Come Down To Us Across The Centuries Through The Gathas, Seventeen Hymns Which He Composed And Which Embody The Core Of His Faith. For The First Time, The Background Provided By The Story Of Creation

The Gathas

The Gathas
Title The Gathas PDF eBook
Author K. D. Irani
Publisher
Pages 106
Release 1998
Genre Religion
ISBN

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The Gathas

The Gathas
Title The Gathas PDF eBook
Author Khosro Khazai
Publisher
Pages 168
Release 2007
Genre
ISBN 9782930473000

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The Hymns of Zoroaster, Usually Called the Gathas

The Hymns of Zoroaster, Usually Called the Gathas
Title The Hymns of Zoroaster, Usually Called the Gathas PDF eBook
Author Kenneth Sylvan Guthrie
Publisher
Pages 408
Release 1914
Genre Avestan language
ISBN

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The Hymns of Zarathustra

The Hymns of Zarathustra
Title The Hymns of Zarathustra PDF eBook
Author Jacques Duchesne-Guillemin
Publisher John Murray
Pages 1146
Release 1912
Genre Avesta
ISBN

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Poetic prophecies from the 5th century Persian prophet.