Wind Environment Around Buildings

Wind Environment Around Buildings
Title Wind Environment Around Buildings PDF eBook
Author A. D. Penwarden
Publisher
Pages 70
Release 1975
Genre Architecture
ISBN

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Advanced Environmental Wind Engineering

Advanced Environmental Wind Engineering
Title Advanced Environmental Wind Engineering PDF eBook
Author Yukio Tamura
Publisher Springer
Pages 200
Release 2016-03-25
Genre Science
ISBN 4431559124

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This book is highly suitable for advanced courses as it introduces state-of-the-art information and the latest research results on diverse problems in the environmental wind engineering field. The topics include indoor natural ventilation, pedestrian wind environment, pollutant dispersion, urban heat island phenomena, urban ventilation, indoor/outdoor thermal comfort, and experimental/numerical techniques to analyze those issues. Winds have a great influence on the outdoor environment, especially in urban areas. Problems that they cause can be attributed to either strong wind or weak wind issues. Strong winds around high-rise buildings can bring about unpleasant, and in some cases dangerous, situations for people in the outdoor environment. On the other hand, weak wind conditions can also cause problems such as air pollution and heat island phenomena in urban areas. Winds enhance urban ventilation and reduce those problems. They also enhance natural ventilation in buildings, which can reduce the energy consumption of mechanical ventilation fans and air conditioners for cooling. Moderate winds improve human thermal comfort in both indoor and outdoor environments in summer. Environmental wind engineering associated with wind tunnel experiments and numerical analysis can contribute to solutions to these issues.

Wind Tunnel Studies of Buildings and Structures

Wind Tunnel Studies of Buildings and Structures
Title Wind Tunnel Studies of Buildings and Structures PDF eBook
Author Jack E. Cermak
Publisher Amer Society of Civil Engineers
Pages 214
Release 1999
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 9780784403198

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MOP 67 provides guidelines to assist architects and engineers involved with wind tunnel model testing of buildings and structures.

Wind Issues in the Design of Buildings

Wind Issues in the Design of Buildings
Title Wind Issues in the Design of Buildings PDF eBook
Author Leighton Cochran
Publisher ASCE Publications
Pages 99
Release 2012
Genre Buildings
ISBN 9780784412251

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Wind Issues in the Design of Buildings explains the ways that structural designers accommodate the impact of extreme wind events on the built environment. By studying the flow and pressure fields around buildings, architects and engineers can identify and select the best strategies for ensuring that a building will resist the loads due to high winds, maintaining pleasant conditions in outdoor spaces, assessing natural ventilation potential, and seeing that any exhaust fumes are dispersed adequately. This volume identifies wind characteristics and describes the effects of winds generated by hurricanes, tornadoes, and thunderstorms. It explains the internal and external pressures on a building's cladding (skin) and the effects of wind-borne debris. A building's response to the structural loads caused by wind is outlined, along with techniques for resisting wind. A chapter is devoted to wind tunnels and physical modeling to predict structural loads, cladding response, pedestrian experience, topographic effects, and snow deposition. A section of frequently asked questions, a glossary, and recommended reading make this material in this volume accessible to students and nontechnical members of project teams. Structural engineers and architects will find this book a useful aide in explaining wind-related issues to clients, builders, building officials, and owners. Students in structural and architectural engineering will welcome the clear, concise presentation of an important component of structural design.

Urban Wind Environment

Urban Wind Environment
Title Urban Wind Environment PDF eBook
Author Chao Yuan
Publisher Springer
Pages 197
Release 2018-02-23
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 9811054517

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In the context of urbanization and compact urban living, conventional experience-based planning and design often cannot adequately address the serious environmental issues, such as thermal comfort and air quality. The ultimate goal of this book is to facilitate a paradigm shift from the conventional experience-based ways to a more scientific, evidence-based process of decision making in both urban planning and architectural design stage. This book introduces novel yet practical modelling and mapping methods, and provides scientific understandings of the urban typologies and wind environment from the urban to building scale through real examples and case studies. The tools provided in this book aid a systematic implementation of environmental information from urban planning to building design by making wind information more accessible to both urban planners and architects, and significantly increasing the impact of urban climate information on the practical urban planning and design. This book is a useful reference book to architectural postgraduates, design practitioners and planners, urban climate researchers, as well as policy makers for developing future livable and sustainable cities.

Wind Tunnel Testing for Buildings and Other Structures

Wind Tunnel Testing for Buildings and Other Structures
Title Wind Tunnel Testing for Buildings and Other Structures PDF eBook
Author American Society of Civil Engineers
Publisher
Pages 66
Release 2021-09-24
Genre
ISBN 9780784415740

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ASCE/SEI 49-21 provides the minimum requirements for conducting and interpreting wind tunnel tests to determine wind loads on buildings and other structures.

Wind Tunnel Testing of High-Rise Buildings

Wind Tunnel Testing of High-Rise Buildings
Title Wind Tunnel Testing of High-Rise Buildings PDF eBook
Author Peter Irwin
Publisher Routledge
Pages 144
Release 2013-06-19
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 1317999959

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Since the 1960s, wind tunnel testing has become a commonly used tool in the design of tall buildings. It was pioneered, in large part, during the design of the World Trade Center Towers in New York. Since those early days of wind engineering, wind tunnel testing techniques have developed in sophistication, but these techniques are not widely understood by the designers using the results. As a direct result, the CTBUH Wind Engineering Working Group was formed to develop a concise guide for the non-specialist. The primary goal of this guide is to provide an overview of the wind tunnel testing process for design professionals. This knowledge allows readers to ask the correct questions of their wind engineering consultants throughout the design process. This is not an in-depth guide to the technical intricacies of wind tunnel testing, it focusses instead on the information the design community needs, including: a unique methodology for the presentation of wind tunnel results to allow straightforward comparison of results from different wind tunnel laboratories. advice on when a tall building is likely to be sufficiently sensitive to wind effects to benefit from a wind tunnel test background for assessing whether design codes and standards are applicable details of the types of tests that are commonly conducted descriptions of the fundamentals of wind climate and the interaction of wind and tall buildings This unique book is an essential guide for all designers of tall buildings, and anyone else interested in the process of wind tunnel testing for tall buildings.