Prof. CNR Rao is a living legend. Einstein paid a compliment to Mahatma Gandhi on his 70th birthday. He said “Generations to come, it may well be, will scarce believe that such a man as this one ever in flesh and blood walked upon this earth”. At Prof. Rao’s 85th birthday, I would like to repeat these words. Prof. Rao is not an individual, he is an institution, he is a phenomenon. I feel lucky that our generations could see him, touch him, feel him, experience him, learn from him and get inspired by him. I have watched Prof. Rao as a scientist, as a science leader, as a science institution builder and indeed as a leader of leaders of science. I have also watched him as a wonderful warm hearted human being with abundance of empathy. I have seen his child like enthusiasm. I have watched him as `courage personified’. Dr. R.A. Mashelkar, FRS National Research Professor

The book delineates the role and place of the Western scientific discourse which occupied an important place in the colonization of India. During the colonial period, science became one of the foundations of Indian modernity and the nation-state. Gradually, the educated Indians sought to locate modern scientific ideas and principles within Indian culture and adopted those for the economic regeneration of the country. The discursive terrain of the history of science, especially in the context of a society with a very long and complex past, is bound to be replete with numerous debates on its nature and evolution, its changing contours, its complex civilizational journey, and finally, the enormous impact it has on our own life and time. The book offers a useful introduction to science, society, and government interface in the Indian context.

The Volume Science, Technology, Imperialism And War Interlinks The Concerned Themes To Present A Coherent Analyssis Of The Development Of Related Ideas And Institutions In The Subcontinent. The Chapters On Science, Therefore, Look At The Cognitive And Socio-Historical Aspects Of Science, Relating The Same With The Establishment And Spread Of Imperialism In India; With Its Application To Develop Technologies; And With The Use Of Such Technologies To Fund The Major Preoccupation Of Imperialism - War. Likewise, The Section On Technology Leads The Reader To A Search For Its Very Probable Links With Imperialism And War. The Section On Imperialism Offers Four Themes In The Edited Volume: The First One Deals With Its Theories; The Second With Its Link With Colonialism; And The Third And The Fourth Follow Its Manifestation In The Russian And British Adventures-Chiefly In Central Asia And India. The Depecdence Of Imperialism On War Looms Large. War, The Concluding Theme Of This Exercise, Is The Saturation Point Of Himan Efforts To Subjugate And Dominate Others. The Scholars Writing In This Section Critically Survey The Various Kinds Of War-Conventional, Linited And Nuclear-And A Detailed And Insightful Analysis Of The Cold War By The Editor Completes The Picture. This Volume Will Prove Invaluable To Scholars And Students Of South Asian Studies, History, Political Science And International Relations, And Defence Studies Alike.

This first-of-a-kind volume provides a snapshot of existing science communication policy and practice in India across different S&T sectors, and offers solutions to building effective communication. It provides an understanding on how to avoid societal clashes in situations when science meets the public in these sectors. The editors and contributors argue that effective S&T communication leads not only to a more informed public but also benefits research itself, and in a changing society like India this is a crucial element related to good governance and policy making. In this volume, experienced masters of the craft provide practical solutions to making S&T communication more effective in a vast democracy like India, which has complex issues related to literacy levels, diverse languages, varying political will, reach, and resources. Through, discussions on cases of creating information modules for the public on the Internet, television and radio, social media, as well a s traditional ways of outreach like people’s science movements, holding popular science events, and fairs, the volume provides highly valuable directions on how developing countries with low resources and complex populations can communicate S&T research to the public and bridge communication gaps. This volume will interest researchers from science, social science, mass communication and public relations departments, journalists, as well as practitioners and policy makers from government and non-government institutions involved in S&T policy, practice and communication and people who want to understand the complex S&T landscape of India.

The Social science contains twenty two chapters with about 15 to 30 solved multiple choice questions at the end of all the twelve chapters. The distribution of the chapters is as follows. Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe 3 – 13; Chapter 2 Nationalism in India 14 – 22; Chapter 3 The Making of a Global World 23 – 33; Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialization 34 – 44; Chapter 5 Print Culture and the Modern World 45 – 55; Chapter 6 Resources and Development 56 – 67; Chapter 7 Forest and Wildlife 68 – 74; Chapter 8 Water Resources 75 – 82; Chapter 9 Agriculture 83 – 97; Chapter 10 Minerals and Energy Resources 98 – 106; Chapter 11 Manufacturing Industries 107 – 115; Chapter 12 Lifelines of National Economy 116 – 124; Chapter 13 Power Sharing 125 – 131; Chapter 14 Federalism 132 – 139; Chapter 15 Gender, Religion and Caste 140 – 147; Chapter 16 Political Parties 148 – 157; Chapter 17 Outcomes of Democracy 158 – 165; Chapter 18 Development 166 – 171; Chapter 19 Sectors of the Indian Economy 172 – 180; Chapter 20 Money and Credit 181 – 188; Chapter 21 Globalization and the Indian Economy 189 – 195; Chapter 22 Consumer Rights 196 – 202. In addition to the above content, an online test series for the class X is available at our website https://www.vidhathriacademy.in/ and also in the google application (Vidhathri Academy). The materials are carefully appended and Vidhathri materials are a trust of more than four crores of students and teachers.

HINDI (Core), HINDI (Elective), ENGLISH (Core), ENGLISH (Elective), ECONOMICS, PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, BIOLOGY, MATHEMATICS, COMPUTER SCIENCE, Board Question Papers (JAC), 2023 Of All Subjects.