Verbs, Clauses and Constructions

Verbs, Clauses and Constructions
Title Verbs, Clauses and Constructions PDF eBook
Author Raquel Vea Escaza
Publisher Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Pages 463
Release 2018-11-22
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 1527522156

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This volume brings together a collection of twenty contributions which offer a diversity of methodological tools and analytical issues concerning the study of different aspects of the role of verbs, clauses and constructions in a rich variety of languages such as Present-Day English, Old English, Old Saxon, French, Spanish, Arabic, German, Upper Sorbian, Latvian, Sino-Tibetan, and the Australian dialects Pitjantjatjara, Yankunytjatjara and Ngaanyatjarra. The use of empirical data and the wide range of languages are the two main challenges addressed here. The book will serve to contribute to current literature on functional-oriented linguistics, incorporating linguistic typology, and corpus-based and contrastive perspectives. The volume is divided into three main parts. The first brings together eight contributions centrally related to the category of the verb both from a synchronic and diachronic perspective. The second part consists of five chapters which revolve around the syntax and semantics of clauses. Finally, the seven essays in the third section explore different formal and functional aspects of the study of constructions in an assortment of languages.

The Acquisition of Creole Languages

The Acquisition of Creole Languages
Title The Acquisition of Creole Languages PDF eBook
Author Dany Adone
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 245
Release 2012-06-28
Genre Foreign Language Study
ISBN 0521199654

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The first study into how children acquire Creoles as their first language in the absence of a conventional language model.

Historical Change in Serial Verb Constructions

Historical Change in Serial Verb Constructions
Title Historical Change in Serial Verb Constructions PDF eBook
Author Carol Lord
Publisher John Benjamins Publishing
Pages 283
Release 1993-08-06
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 9027276854

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This work examines both historical and comparative evidence in documenting the sweep of diachronic change in the context of serial verb constructions. Using a wide range of data from languages of West Africa, Asia and the Caribbean, it demonstrates how shifts in meaning and usage result in syntactic, morphological and lexical change. The process by which verbs lose lexical semantic content and develop case-marking functions is described; it is argued that the change is directional, from verb to preposition (or postposition) to affix, along a grammaticalization continuum. This same grammaticalization process is shown to result in the development of complementizers, adverbial subordinators, conjunctions, adverbs and auxiliaries from verbs. Strong parallels across languages are found in the meanings of the verbs that become “defective” and in the functions they come to mark. The changes are documented in detail, with examples from a number of languages illustrating the effect of the changes on typology and word order, implications for the encoding of definiteness and aspect, and the relevance of notions such as discourse topic, foreground and transitivity. With respect to theoretical assumptions and terminology, the author has taken a relatively nonpartisan approach, and the discussion is accessible to students of language as well as of interest to theoreticians.

Construction Grammar and its Application to English

Construction Grammar and its Application to English
Title Construction Grammar and its Application to English PDF eBook
Author Martin Hilpert
Publisher Edinburgh University Press
Pages 232
Release 2014-03-17
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 0748675868

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Construction Grammar explains how knowledge of language is organized in speakers' minds. The central and radical claim of Construction Grammar is that linguistic knowledge can be fully described as knowledge of constructions, which are defined as symbolic units that connect a linguistic form with meaning.

The Verb Phrase in English

The Verb Phrase in English
Title The Verb Phrase in English PDF eBook
Author Bas Aarts
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 475
Release 2013-02-14
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 1139619659

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The chapters in this volume feature new and groundbreaking research carried out by leading scholars and promising young researchers from around the world on recent changes in the English verb phrase. Drawing on authentic corpus data, the papers consider both spoken and written English in several genres. Each contribution pays particular attention to the methodologies used for investigating short-term patterns of change in English, with detailed discussions of controversies in this area. This cutting-edge collection is essential reading for historians of the English language, syntacticians and corpus linguists.

Small Clauses in English

Small Clauses in English
Title Small Clauses in English PDF eBook
Author Bas Aarts
Publisher Walter de Gruyter
Pages 240
Release 2012-02-13
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 3110861453

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The future of English linguistics as envisaged by the editors of Topics in English Linguistics lies in empirical studies which integrate work in English linguistics into general and theoretical linguistics on the one hand, and comparative linguistics on the other. The TiEL series features volumes that present interesting new data and analyses, and above all fresh approaches that contribute to the overall aim of the series, which is to further outstanding research in English linguistics.

Serial Verbs

Serial Verbs
Title Serial Verbs PDF eBook
Author Claire Lefebvre
Publisher John Benjamins Publishing
Pages 220
Release 1991-08-09
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 9027277648

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The papers in this volume offer several analyses of verb serialization written within various theoretical frameworks: grammatical, comparative and cognitive/functional. They cover a wide range of language families. All authors address two basic questions about verb serialization: First, what is the structure and thematic constitution of the construction? The answers to this question cover the spectrum of the options that are available in current grammatical theory. Second, what aspect of the grammar differentiates between languages which have serial constructions and those which do not? The specific proposals made by the authors are discussed by R. Larson in the concluding paper. Larson opens new perspectives for research on verb serialization by posing the following question: what analogues for verb serialization can be found in the more familiar grammatical apparatus of English? It is suggested that verb serialization finds a clear parallel in the secondary predicate structures of English.