Risk Assessment of Radon in Drinking Water
Title | Risk Assessment of Radon in Drinking Water PDF eBook |
Author | Committee on Risk Assessment of Exposure to Radon in Drinking Water |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 294 |
Release | 1999-07-08 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 0309524741 |
The Safe Drinking Water Act directs the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to regulate the quality of drinking water, including its concentration of radon, an acknowledged carcinogen. This book presents a valuable synthesis of information about the total inhalation and ingestion risks posed by radon in public drinking water, including comprehensive reviews of data on the transfer of radon from water to indoor air and on outdoor levels of radon in the United States. It also presents a new analysis of a biokinetic model developed to determine the risks posed by ingestion of radon and reviews inhalation risks and the carcinogenesis process. The volume includes scenarios for quantifying the reduction in health risk that might be achieved by a program to reduce public exposure to radon. Risk Assessment of Radon in Drinking Water, reflecting research and analysis mandated by 1996 amendments to the Safe Drinking Water Act, provides comment on a variety of methods to reduce radon entry into homes and to reduce the concentrations of radon in indoor air and in water. The models, analysis, and reviews of literature contained in this book are intended to provide information that EPA will need to set a new maximum contaminant level, as it is required to do in 2000.
WHO Handbook on Indoor Radon
Title | WHO Handbook on Indoor Radon PDF eBook |
Author | World Health Organization |
Publisher | World Health Organization |
Pages | 111 |
Release | 2009 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 9241547677 |
This handbook focuses on residential radon exposure from a public health point of view and provides detailed recommendations on reducing health risks from radon and sound policy options for preventing and mitigating radon exposure. The material in the handbook reflects the epidemiological evidence that indoor radon exposure is responsible for a substantial number of lung cancers in the general population. Information is provided on the selection of devices to measure radon levels and on procedures for the reliable measurement of these levels. Discussed also are control options for radon in new dwellings, radon reduction in existing dwellings as well as assessment of the costs and benefits of different radon prevention and remedial actions. Also covered are radon risk communication strategies and organization of national radon programs.--Publisher's description.
Risk Assessment of Radon in Drinking Water
Title | Risk Assessment of Radon in Drinking Water PDF eBook |
Author | National Research Council |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 294 |
Release | 1999-07-24 |
Genre | Nature |
ISBN | 0309062926 |
The Safe Drinking Water Act directs the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to regulate the quality of drinking water, including its concentration of radon, an acknowledged carcinogen. This book presents a valuable synthesis of information about the total inhalation and ingestion risks posed by radon in public drinking water, including comprehensive reviews of data on the transfer of radon from water to indoor air and on outdoor levels of radon in the United States. It also presents a new analysis of a biokinetic model developed to determine the risks posed by ingestion of radon and reviews inhalation risks and the carcinogenesis process. The volume includes scenarios for quantifying the reduction in health risk that might be achieved by a program to reduce public exposure to radon. Risk Assessment of Radon in Drinking Water, reflecting research and analysis mandated by 1996 amendments to the Safe Drinking Water Act, provides comment on a variety of methods to reduce radon entry into homes and to reduce the concentrations of radon in indoor air and in water. The models, analysis, and reviews of literature contained in this book are intended to provide information that EPA will need to set a new maximum contaminant level, as it is required to do in 2000.
Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters
Title | Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters PDF eBook |
Author | National Research Council |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 623 |
Release | 1988-02-01 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 0309037891 |
This book describes hazards from radon progeny and other alpha-emitters that humans may inhale or ingest from their environment. In their analysis, the authors summarize in one document clinical and epidemiological evidence, the results of animal studies, research on alpha-particle damage at the cellular level, metabolic pathways for internal alpha-emitters, dosimetry and microdosimetry of radionuclides deposited in specific tissues, and the chemical toxicity of some low-specific-activity alpha-emitters. Techniques for estimating the risks to humans posed by radon and other internally deposited alpha-emitters are offered, along with a discussion of formulas, models, methods, and the level of uncertainty inherent in the risk estimates.
Exposure to Contaminants in Drinking Water
Title | Exposure to Contaminants in Drinking Water PDF eBook |
Author | Stephen S Olin |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 254 |
Release | 2020-08-18 |
Genre | Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | 1000141144 |
Exposure to Contaminants in Drinking Water: Estimating Uptake through the Skin and by Inhalation examines the current state of science in this field by identifying and reviewing the available information resources; evaluating various models and approaches; and demonstrating the feasibility of developing estimates of the distribution of absorbed doses of contaminants in drinking water through contact with the skin and by inhalation. This book, the product of a fifteen-member expert working group convened by the Risk Science Institute of the International Life Sciences Institute under a cooperative agreement with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Water, includes contributions from experts in exposure modeling and measurement; water chemistry; time-activity patterns; dermal and respiratory uptake; and the use of probability distributions in characterizing exposures.
Risk and Uncertainty Analysis for Radon in Drinking Water
Title | Risk and Uncertainty Analysis for Radon in Drinking Water PDF eBook |
Author | Douglas J. Crawford-Brown |
Publisher | |
Pages | 120 |
Release | 1992 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN |
A Citizen's Guide to Radon
Title | A Citizen's Guide to Radon PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 16 |
Release | 1996 |
Genre | Housing and health |
ISBN |