Transport in Phonon Systems

Transport in Phonon Systems
Title Transport in Phonon Systems PDF eBook
Author Vadim Lʹvovich Gurevich
Publisher North Holland
Pages 444
Release 1986
Genre Science
ISBN

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In Transport in Phonon Systems'' the principles of physical kinetics are given and the description of transport properties in a wide class of macroscopic physical systems - the phonon systems - is presented. Important problems of phonon transport such as thermal conductivity and thermal waves of second sound, dielectric losses, sound propagation and absorption, phonon echo, and phonon transport in superfluid helium II are discussed. Many of these problems are discussed for the first time and the author presents numerous original results. Not only specialists but also those wishing to enter the field of phonon physics and phonon kinetics can benefit from Transport in Phonon Systems''.

Nanoscale Energy Transport

Nanoscale Energy Transport
Title Nanoscale Energy Transport PDF eBook
Author LIAO
Publisher IOP Publishing Limited
Pages 440
Release 2020-03-20
Genre Energy conversion
ISBN 9780750317368

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This book brings together leading names in the field of nanoscale energy transport to provide a comprehensive and insightful review of this developing topic. The text covers new developments in the scientific basis and the practical relevance of nanoscale energy transport, highlighting the emerging effects at the nanoscale that qualitatively differ from those at the macroscopic scale. Throughout the book, microscopic energy carriers are discussed, including photons, electrons and magnons. State-of-the-art computational and experimental nanoscale energy transport methods are reviewed, and a broad range of materials system topics are considered, from interfaces and molecular junctions to nanostructured bulk materials. Nanoscale Energy Transport is a valuable reference for researchers in physics, materials, mechanical and electrical engineering, and it provides an excellent resource for graduate students.

Electrons and Phonons

Electrons and Phonons
Title Electrons and Phonons PDF eBook
Author J.M. Ziman
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 572
Release 2001-02
Genre Science
ISBN 9780198507796

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This is a classic text of its time in condensed matter physics.

Real-Time Quantum Dynamics of Electron–Phonon Systems

Real-Time Quantum Dynamics of Electron–Phonon Systems
Title Real-Time Quantum Dynamics of Electron–Phonon Systems PDF eBook
Author Valerio Rizzi
Publisher Springer
Pages 184
Release 2018-08-01
Genre Science
ISBN 3319962809

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This book develops a methodology for the real-time coupled quantum dynamics of electrons and phonons in nanostructures, both isolated structures and those open to an environment. It then applies this technique to both fundamental and practical problems that are relevant, in particular, to nanodevice physics, laser–matter interaction, and radiation damage in living tissue. The interaction between electrons and atomic vibrations (phonons) is an example of how a process at the heart of quantum dynamics can impact our everyday lives. This is e.g. how electrical current generates heat, making your toaster work. It is also a key process behind many crucial problems down to the atomic and molecular scale, such as the functionality of nanoscale electronic devices, the relaxation of photo-excited systems, the energetics of systems under irradiation, and thermoelectric effects. Electron–phonon interactions represent a difficult many-body problem. Fairly standard techniques are available for tackling cases in which one of the two subsystems can be treated as a steady-state bath for the other, but determining the simultaneous coupled dynamics of the two poses a real challenge. This book tackles precisely this problem.

Thermal Transport in Low Dimensions

Thermal Transport in Low Dimensions
Title Thermal Transport in Low Dimensions PDF eBook
Author Stefano Lepri
Publisher Springer
Pages 418
Release 2016-04-07
Genre Science
ISBN 3319292617

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Understanding non-equilibrium properties of classical and quantum many-particle systems is one of the goals of contemporary statistical mechanics. Besides its own interest for the theoretical foundations of irreversible thermodynamics(e.g. of the Fourier's law of heat conduction), this topic is also relevant to develop innovative ideas for nanoscale thermal management with possible future applications to nanotechnologies and effective energetic resources. The first part of the volume (Chapters 1-6) describes the basic models, the phenomenology and the various theoretical approaches to understand heat transport in low-dimensional lattices (1D e 2D). The methods described will include equilibrium and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, hydrodynamic and kinetic approaches and the solution of stochastic models. The second part (Chapters 7-10) deals with applications to nano and microscale heat transfer, as for instance phononic transport in carbon-based nanomaterials, including the prominent case of nanotubes and graphene. Possible future developments on heat flow control and thermoelectric energy conversion will be outlined. This volume aims at being the first step for graduate students and researchers entering the field as well as a reference for the community of scientists that, from different backgrounds (theoretical physics, mathematics, material sciences and engineering), has grown in the recent years around those themes.

Phonon Transport in Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Phonon Transport in Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Title Phonon Transport in Molecular Dynamics Simulations PDF eBook
Author Alan J. H. McGaughey
Publisher Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
Pages
Release 2004
Genre
ISBN 9780496850648

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Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems

Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems
Title Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems PDF eBook
Author David Sánchez
Publisher MDPI
Pages 426
Release 2021-01-06
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3039433660

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Mesoscopic physics deals with systems larger than single atoms but small enough to retain their quantum properties. The possibility to create and manipulate conductors of the nanometer scale has given birth to a set of phenomena that have revolutionized physics: quantum Hall effects, persistent currents, weak localization, Coulomb blockade, etc. This Special Issue tackles the latest developments in the field. Contributors discuss time-dependent transport, quantum pumping, nanoscale heat engines and motors, molecular junctions, electron–electron correlations in confined systems, quantum thermo-electrics and current fluctuations. The works included herein represent an up-to-date account of exciting research with a broad impact in both fundamental and applied topics.