Transmission Electron Microscopy of Minerals and Rocks

Transmission Electron Microscopy of Minerals and Rocks
Title Transmission Electron Microscopy of Minerals and Rocks PDF eBook
Author Alex C. McLaren
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 400
Release 1991-04-26
Genre Science
ISBN 9780521350983

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Of the many techniques that have been applied to the study of crystal defects, none has contributed more to our understanding of their nature and influence on the physical and chemical properties of crystalline materials than transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM is now used extensively by an increasing number of earth scientists for direct observation of defect microstructures in minerals and rocks. Transmission Electron Microscopy of Rocks and Minerals is an introduction to the principles of the technique and is the only book to date on the subject written specifically for geologists and mineralogists. The first part of the book deals with the essential physics of the transmission electron microscope and presents the basic theoretical background required for the interpretation of images and electron diffraction patterns. The final chapters are concerned with specific applications of TEM in mineralogy and deal with such topics as planar defects, intergrowths, radiation-induced defects, dislocations and deformation-induced microstructures. The examples cover a wide range of rock-forming minerals from crustal rocks to those in the lower mantle, and also take into account the role of defects in important mineralogical and geological processes.

Transmission Electron Microscopy of Minerals and Rocks

Transmission Electron Microscopy of Minerals and Rocks
Title Transmission Electron Microscopy of Minerals and Rocks PDF eBook
Author Alex C. McLaren
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 401
Release 1991-04-26
Genre Science
ISBN 0521350980

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An introduction to the principles of transmission electron microscopy, written specifically for geologists and mineralogists.

Energy Dispersive Spectrometry of Common Rock Forming Minerals

Energy Dispersive Spectrometry of Common Rock Forming Minerals
Title Energy Dispersive Spectrometry of Common Rock Forming Minerals PDF eBook
Author Kenneth P. Severin
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 228
Release 2008-01-18
Genre Science
ISBN 1402028415

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This book provides a very basic introduction to electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS). It has the largest compiled collection of EDS spectra ever published and covers most common rock forming minerals. In addition, it provides a key to help the novice wade through the large number of spectra.

Backscattered Scanning Electron Microscopy and Image Analysis of Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks

Backscattered Scanning Electron Microscopy and Image Analysis of Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks
Title Backscattered Scanning Electron Microscopy and Image Analysis of Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks PDF eBook
Author David H. Krinsley
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 204
Release 2005-09-15
Genre Science
ISBN 9780521019743

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Backscattered scanning electron microscopy (BSE) reveals the minerals, textures, and fabrics of sediments and rocks in much greater detail than is possible with conventional optical microscopy. Backscattered Scanning Electron Microscopy provides a concise summary of the BSE technique. This comprehensive guide uses abundant images to illustrate the type of information BSE yields and the application of the technique to the study of sediments and sedimentary rocks. The authors review the use of this petrographic technique on all the major sedimentary rock types, including sediment grains, sandstones, shales, carbonate rocks, rock varnish, and glauconite. They also describe image analysis techniques that allow quantification of backscattered scanning electron microscope images. Heavily illustrated and lucidly written, this book will provide researchers and graduate students with the most current research on this important geological tool.

Electron Microprobe Analysis and Scanning Electron Microscopy in Geology

Electron Microprobe Analysis and Scanning Electron Microscopy in Geology
Title Electron Microprobe Analysis and Scanning Electron Microscopy in Geology PDF eBook
Author S. J. B. Reed
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 232
Release 2005-08-25
Genre Science
ISBN 113944638X

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Originally published in 2005, this book covers the closely related techniques of electron microprobe analysis (EMPA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) specifically from a geological viewpoint. Topics discussed include: principles of electron-target interactions, electron beam instrumentation, X-ray spectrometry, general principles of SEM image formation, production of X-ray 'maps' showing elemental distributions, procedures for qualitative and quantitative X-ray analysis (both energy-dispersive and wavelength-dispersive), the use of both 'true' electron microprobes and SEMs fitted with X-ray spectrometers, and practical matters such as sample preparation and treatment of results. Throughout, there is an emphasis on geological aspects not mentioned in similar books aimed at a more general readership. The book avoids unnecessary technical detail in order to be easily accessible, and forms a comprehensive text on EMPA and SEM for geological postgraduate and postdoctoral researchers, as well as those working in industrial laboratories.

SEM Petrology Atlas

SEM Petrology Atlas
Title SEM Petrology Atlas PDF eBook
Author Joann E. Welton
Publisher
Pages 272
Release 1984
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN

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Rock-forming Minerals in Thin Section

Rock-forming Minerals in Thin Section
Title Rock-forming Minerals in Thin Section PDF eBook
Author Hans Pichler
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 236
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Science
ISBN 9400914431

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Identificationof rock-forming minerals in thin section is a key skill needed by all earth science students and practising geologists. This translation of the completely revised and updated German second edition (by Leonore Hoke, Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences, New Zealand) provides a comprehensive guide to identifying 140 of the most important rock-forming mineral species. The book is divided into three main parts. Part A is a practical guide to the fundamentals of crystal optics, polarization microscopy and the practical use of microscopes. Part B gives a detailed description of the characteristic optical features, special features, and the paragenesis of the most common rock-forming minerals. This well-illustrated part is divided into opaque minerals, isotropic, uniaxial and optical biaxial mineral groups. Part C contains identification tables for the minerals and diagrams showing the international classification of magmatic rocks, as well as a colour plate section showing crystal forms of minerals. The book will provide an invaluable guide to all undergraduate earth scientists, as well as to professional geologists requiring an overview of mineral identification in thin section.