There are No Slaves in France

There are No Slaves in France
Title There are No Slaves in France PDF eBook
Author Sue Peabody
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 228
Release 1996
Genre History
ISBN 9780195158663

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"There Are No Slaves in France": The Political Culture of Race and Slavery in the Ancient Regime examines the paradox of political antislavery and institutional racism in the century prior to the French Revolution. Black slaves who came to France as domestic servants of colonial masters challenged their servitude in courts. On the basis of the Freedom Principle, ̃a judicial maxim granting freedom to any slave who set foot in the kingdom, hundreds of slaves won their freedom.

Intimate Bonds

Intimate Bonds
Title Intimate Bonds PDF eBook
Author Jennifer L. Palmer
Publisher University of Pennsylvania Press
Pages 281
Release 2016-07-28
Genre History
ISBN 0812293061

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Following the stories of families who built their lives and fortunes across the Atlantic Ocean, Intimate Bonds explores how households anchored the French empire and shaped the meanings of race, slavery, and gender in the early modern period. As race-based slavery became entrenched in French laws, all household members in the French Atlantic world —regardless of their status, gender, or race—negotiated increasingly stratified legal understandings of race and gender. Through her focus on household relationships, Jennifer L. Palmer reveals how intimacy not only led to the seemingly immutable hierarchies of the plantation system but also caused these hierarchies to collapse even before the age of Atlantic revolutions. Placing families at the center of the French Atlantic world, Palmer uses the concept of intimacy to illustrate how race, gender, and the law intersected to form a new worldview. Through analysis of personal, mercantile, and legal relationships, Intimate Bonds demonstrates that even in an era of intensifying racial stratification, slave owners and slaves, whites and people of color, men and women all adapted creatively to growing barriers, thus challenging the emerging paradigm of the nuclear family. This engagingly written history reveals that personal choices and family strategies shaped larger cultural and legal shifts in the meanings of race, slavery, family, patriarchy, and colonialism itself.

You Are All Free

You Are All Free
Title You Are All Free PDF eBook
Author Jeremy D. Popkin
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 439
Release 2010-08-30
Genre History
ISBN 0521517222

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The events leading to the abolition of slavery in the French colony of Saint-Domingue in 1793, and in France.

The Haitian Revolution

The Haitian Revolution
Title The Haitian Revolution PDF eBook
Author Toussaint L'Ouverture
Publisher Verso Books
Pages 177
Release 2019-11-12
Genre History
ISBN 1788736575

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Toussaint L’Ouverture was the leader of the Haitian Revolution in the late eighteenth century, in which slaves rebelled against their masters and established the first black republic. In this collection of his writings and speeches, former Haitian politician Jean-Bertrand Aristide demonstrates L’Ouverture’s profound contribution to the struggle for equality.

The Oxford Handbook of Slavery in the Americas

The Oxford Handbook of Slavery in the Americas
Title The Oxford Handbook of Slavery in the Americas PDF eBook
Author Robert L. Paquette
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 0
Release 2016-01-28
Genre History
ISBN 9780198758815

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A series of penetrating, original, and authoritative essays on the history and historiography of the institution of slavery in the New World, written by a team of leading international contributors.

The Sun King at Sea

The Sun King at Sea
Title The Sun King at Sea PDF eBook
Author Meredith Martin
Publisher Getty Publications
Pages 258
Release 2022-01-04
Genre Art
ISBN 1606067303

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This richly illustrated volume, the first devoted to maritime art and galley slavery in early modern France, shows how royal propagandists used the image and labor of enslaved Muslims to glorify Louis XIV. Mediterranean maritime art and the forced labor on which it depended were fundamental to the politics and propaganda of France’s King Louis XIV (r. 1643–1715). Yet most studies of French art in this period focus on Paris and Versailles, overlooking the presence or portrayal of galley slaves on the kingdom’s coasts. By examining a wide range of artistic productions—ship design, artillery sculpture, medals, paintings, and prints—Meredith Martin and Gillian Weiss uncover a vital aspect of royal representation and unsettle a standard picture of art and power in early modern France. With an abundant selection of startling images, many never before published, The Sun King at Sea emphasizes the role of esclaves turcs (enslaved Turks)—rowers who were captured or purchased from Islamic lands—in building and decorating ships and other art objects that circulated on land and by sea to glorify the Crown. Challenging the notion that human bondage vanished from continental France, this cross-disciplinary volume invites a reassessment of servitude as a visible condition, mode of representation, and symbol of sovereignty during Louis XIV’s reign.

A Colony of Citizens

A Colony of Citizens
Title A Colony of Citizens PDF eBook
Author Laurent Dubois
Publisher UNC Press Books
Pages 467
Release 2012-12-01
Genre History
ISBN 0807839027

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The idea of universal rights is often understood as the product of Europe, but as Laurent Dubois demonstrates, it was profoundly shaped by the struggle over slavery and citizenship in the French Caribbean. Dubois examines this Caribbean revolution by focusing on Guadeloupe, where, in the early 1790s, insurgents on the island fought for equality and freedom and formed alliances with besieged Republicans. In 1794, slavery was abolished throughout the French Empire, ushering in a new colonial order in which all people, regardless of race, were entitled to the same rights. But French administrators on the island combined emancipation with new forms of coercion and racial exclusion, even as newly freed slaves struggled for a fuller freedom. In 1802, the experiment in emancipation was reversed and slavery was brutally reestablished, though rebels in Saint-Domingue avoided the same fate by defeating the French and creating an independent Haiti. The political culture of republicanism, Dubois argues, was transformed through this transcultural and transatlantic struggle for liberty and citizenship. The slaves-turned-citizens of the French Caribbean expanded the political possibilities of the Enlightenment by giving new and radical content to the idea of universal rights.