Soliton theory, the theory of nonlinear waves in lattices composed of particles interacting by nonlinear forces, is treated rigorously in this book. The presentation is coherent and self-contained, starting with pioneering work and extending to the most recent advances in the field. Special attention is focused on exact methods of solution of nonlinear problems and on the exact mathematical treatment of nonlinear lattice vibrations. This new edition updates the material to take account of important new advances.

This volume serves as an introduction and reference source on spectral and inverse theory of Jacobi operators and applications of these theories to the Toda and Kac-van Moerbeke hierarchy.

The technique of the coupled map lattice (CML) is a rapidly developing field in nonlinear dynamics at present. This book gives a fully illustrative overview of current research in the field. A CML is a dynamical system in which there is some interaction ('coupled') between continuous state elements, which evolve in discrete time ('map') and are distributed on a discrete space ('lattice'). This book investigates both the theoretical aspects and applications of CMLs to spatially extended systems in nonlinear dynamical systems.

Although the mathematical theory of nonlinear waves and solitons has made great progress, its applications to concrete physical problems are rather poor, especially when compared with the classical theory of linear dispersive waves and nonlinear fluid motion. The Whitham method, which describes the combining action of the dispersive and nonlinear effects as modulations of periodic waves, is not widely used by applied mathematicians and physicists, though it provides a direct and natural way to treat various problems in nonlinear wave theory. Therefore it is topical to describe recent developments of the Whitham theory in a clear and simple form suitable for applications in various branches of physics.This book develops the techniques of the theory of nonlinear periodic waves at elementary level and in great pedagogical detail. It provides an introduction to a Whitham's theory of modulation in a form suitable for applications. The exposition is based on a thorough analysis of representative examples taken from fluid mechanics, nonlinear optics and plasma physics rather than on the formulation and study of a mathematical theory. Much attention is paid to physical motivations of the mathematical methods developed in the book. The main applications considered include the theory of collisionless shock waves in dispersive systems and the nonlinear theory of soliton formation in modulationally unstable systems. Exercises are provided to amplify the discussion of important topics such as singular perturbation theory, Riemann invariants, the finite gap integration method, and Whitham equations and their solutions.

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Non-Linear Lattice" that was published in Entropy

This book deals with waves in lattices composed of particles interacting by nonlinear forces. Since motion in a lattice with exponential interac tion between nearest neighbors can be analyzed rigorously, it is treated as the central subject to be discussed. From the idea that the fundamentals of the mathematical methods for nonlinear lattices would be elucidated by rigorous results, I was led in 1966 to the lattice with exponential interaction, which has since proved to be a subject of intensive investigation by many researchers. Therefore I have tried to describe the development of the study of this lattice. The presentation is intended to be coherent and self-contained. Chapter 1 starts with a rather historical exposition, and deals with the motion in the lattices and in continuous systems in general. Funda mental concepts necessary for later chapters, including the partic1elike behavior of stable pulses (solitons), the most characteristic entities of the nonlinear waves, are introduced. The dual transformation, which exchanges the roles of particles and interaction, is described for devel opment in the next chapter.

The second edition of a highly successful book on nonlinear waves, solitons and chaos.