Theory and Method of Evolutionary Political Economy

Theory and Method of Evolutionary Political Economy
Title Theory and Method of Evolutionary Political Economy PDF eBook
Author Hardy Hanappi
Publisher Routledge
Pages 492
Release 2017-01-12
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1315470195

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The world is in turmoil, the dynamics of political economy seem to have entered a phase where a ‘return to normal’ cannot be expected. Since the financial crisis, conventional economic theory has proven itself to be rather helpless and political decision makers have become suspicious about this type of economic consultancy. This book offers a different approach. It promises to describe political and economic dynamics as interwoven as they are in real life and it adds to that an evolutionary perspective. The latter allows for a long-run view, which makes it possible to discuss the emergence and exit of social institutions. The essays in this volume explore the theoretical and methodological aspects of evolutionary political economy. In part one, the authors consider the foundational contributions of some of the great economists of the past, while the second part demonstrates the benefits of adopting the methods of computer simulation and agent-based modelling. Together, the contributions to this volume demonstrate the richness, diversity and great explanatory potential of evolutionary political economy. This volume is extremely useful for social scientists in the fields of economics, politics, and sociology who are interested to learn what evolutionary political economy is, how it proceeds and what it can provide.

An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change

An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change
Title An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change PDF eBook
Author Richard R. Nelson
Publisher Harvard University Press
Pages 456
Release 1985-10-15
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780674041431

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This book contains the most sustained and serious attack on mainstream, neoclassical economics in more than forty years. Nelson and Winter focus their critique on the basic question of how firms and industries change overtime. They marshal significant objections to the fundamental neoclassical assumptions of profit maximization and market equilibrium, which they find ineffective in the analysis of technological innovation and the dynamics of competition among firms. To replace these assumptions, they borrow from biology the concept of natural selection to construct a precise and detailed evolutionary theory of business behavior. They grant that films are motivated by profit and engage in search for ways of improving profits, but they do not consider them to be profit maximizing. Likewise, they emphasize the tendency for the more profitable firms to drive the less profitable ones out of business, but they do not focus their analysis on hypothetical states of industry equilibrium. The results of their new paradigm and analytical framework are impressive. Not only have they been able to develop more coherent and powerful models of competitive firm dynamics under conditions of growth and technological change, but their approach is compatible with findings in psychology and other social sciences. Finally, their work has important implications for welfare economics and for government policy toward industry.

The Oxford Handbook of Political Economy

The Oxford Handbook of Political Economy
Title The Oxford Handbook of Political Economy PDF eBook
Author Barry R. Weingast
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 1112
Release 2008-06-19
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0199548471

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Over its lifetime, 'political economy' has had different meanings. This handbook views political economy as a synthesis of the various strands of social science, treating it as the methodology of economics applied to the analysis of political behaviour and institutions.

Theories of Political Economy

Theories of Political Economy
Title Theories of Political Economy PDF eBook
Author James A. Caporaso
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 258
Release 1992-08-28
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780521425780

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This exploration of some of the more important frameworks used for understanding the relationship between politics and economics includes the classical, Marxian, Keynesian, neoclassical, state-centered, power-centered, and justice-centered.

Evolutionary Governance Theory

Evolutionary Governance Theory
Title Evolutionary Governance Theory PDF eBook
Author Kristof van Assche
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 95
Release 2013-07-26
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 3319009842

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​This short books offers the reader a remarkable new perspective on the way markets, laws and societies evolve together. It can be of use to anyone interested in development, market and public sector reform, public administration, politics & law. Based on a wide variety of case studies on three continents and a variety of conceptual sources, the authors develop a theory that clarifies the nature and functioning of dependencies that mark governance evolutions. This in turn delineates in an entirely new manner the spaces open for policy experiment. As such, it offers a new mapping of the middle ground between libertarianism and social engineering. Theoretically, the approach draws on a wide array of sources: institutional & development economics, systems theories, post-structuralism, actor- network theories, planning theory and legal studies.

Global Political Economy

Global Political Economy
Title Global Political Economy PDF eBook
Author Ronen Palan
Publisher Psychology Press
Pages 310
Release 2000
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0415204887

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The text aims to provide succinct summaries of topical, wide-ranging issues and controversies, presenting a compact guide which should be of use to students and lecturers in IPE and international relations.

Microfoundations of Evolutionary Economics

Microfoundations of Evolutionary Economics
Title Microfoundations of Evolutionary Economics PDF eBook
Author Yoshinori Shiozawa
Publisher Springer
Pages 360
Release 2019-06-27
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 4431552677

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This book provides for the first time the microfoundations of evolutionary economics, enabling the reader to grasp a new framework for economic analysis that is compatible with evolutionary processes. Any independent approach to economics must include a value theory (or price theory) and price and quantity adjustment processes. Evolutionary economics has rightly and successfully concentrated its efforts on explaining evolutionary processes in technology and institutions. However, it does not have its own value theory and is not capable of explaining the workings of everyday economics processes, in which any evolutionary process would take place. Our point of departure is the addition of myopic agents with severely limited rational and forecasting capacities (in stark contrast to mainstream economics). We show how myopic agents, in a complex world, can produce a stable price system and demonstrate how they can adjust their production to changing demand flows. Agents behave without any knowledge of the overall process, and they generate a stable economy as large as the global network of exchanges. This is the true “miracle” of the market mechanism. In contrast to mainstream general equilibrium theory, this miracle can be explained without the need for an auctioneer or infinitely rational agents. Thanks to this book, evolutionary economics can now claim to be an independent approach to economics that can completely replace mainstream neoclassical economics.