The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge
Title | The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge PDF eBook |
Author | Karl Popper |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 494 |
Release | 2014-05-01 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 1135626839 |
In a letter of 1932, Karl Popper described Die beiden Grundprobleme der Erkenntnistheorie – The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge – as ‘...a child of crises, above all of ...the crisis of physics.’ Finally available in English, it is a major contribution to the philosophy of science, epistemology and twentieth century philosophy generally. The two fundamental problems of knowledge that lie at the centre of the book are the problem of induction, that although we are able to observe only a limited number of particular events, science nevertheless advances unrestricted universal statements; and the problem of demarcation, which asks for a separating line between empirical science and non-science. Popper seeks to solve these two basic problems with his celebrated theory of falsifiability, arguing that the inferences made in science are not inductive but deductive; science does not start with observations and proceed to generalise them but with problems, which it attacks with bold conjectures. The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge is essential reading for anyone interested in Karl Popper, in the history and philosophy of science, and in the methods and theories of science itself.
The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge
Title | The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge PDF eBook |
Author | Karl Popper |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 551 |
Release | 2014-05-01 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 1135626766 |
In a letter of 1932, Karl Popper described Die beiden Grundprobleme der Erkenntnistheorie – The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge – as ‘...a child of crises, above all of ...the crisis of physics.’ Finally available in English, it is a major contribution to the philosophy of science, epistemology and twentieth century philosophy generally. The two fundamental problems of knowledge that lie at the centre of the book are the problem of induction, that although we are able to observe only a limited number of particular events, science nevertheless advances unrestricted universal statements; and the problem of demarcation, which asks for a separating line between empirical science and non-science. Popper seeks to solve these two basic problems with his celebrated theory of falsifiability, arguing that the inferences made in science are not inductive but deductive; science does not start with observations and proceed to generalise them but with problems, which it attacks with bold conjectures. The Two Fundamental Problems of the Theory of Knowledge is essential reading for anyone interested in Karl Popper, in the history and philosophy of science, and in the methods and theories of science itself.
Basic Knowledge and Conditions on Knowledge
Title | Basic Knowledge and Conditions on Knowledge PDF eBook |
Author | Mark McBride |
Publisher | Open Book Publishers |
Pages | 214 |
Release | 2017-11-01 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 1783742860 |
How do we know what we know? In this stimulating and rigorous book, Mark McBride explores two sets of issues in contemporary epistemology: the problems that warrant transmission poses for the category of basic knowledge; and the status of conclusive reasons, sensitivity, and safety as conditions that are necessary for knowledge. To have basic knowledge is to know (have justification for) some proposition immediately, i.e., knowledge (justification) that doesn’t depend on justification for any other proposition. This book considers several puzzles that arise when you take seriously the possibility that we can have basic knowledge. McBride’s analysis draws together two vital strands in contemporary epistemology that are usually treated in isolation from each other. Additionally, its innovative arguments include a new application of the safety condition to the law. This book will be of interest to epistemologists―both professionals and students.
Conjectures and Refutations
Title | Conjectures and Refutations PDF eBook |
Author | Karl Raimund Popper |
Publisher | Psychology Press |
Pages | 614 |
Release | 2002 |
Genre | Knowledge, Theory of |
ISBN | 9780415285940 |
Conjectures and Refutations is one of Karl Popper's most wide-ranging and popular works, notable not only for its acute insight into the way scientific knowledge grows, but also for applying those insights to politics and to history. It provides one of the clearest and most accessible statements of the fundamental idea that guided his work: not only our knowledge, but our aims and our standards, grow through an unending process of trial and error.
All Life is Problem Solving
Title | All Life is Problem Solving PDF eBook |
Author | Karl Popper |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 180 |
Release | 2013-04-15 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 1135972982 |
'Never before has there been so many and such dreadful weapons in so many irresponsible hands.' - Karl Popper, from the Preface All Life is Problem Solving is a stimulating and provocative selection of Popper's writings on his main preoccupations during the last twenty-five years of his life. This collection illuminates Popper's process of working out key formulations in his theory of science, and indicates his view of the state of the world at the end of the Cold War and after the collapse of communism.
Theory of Knowledge
Title | Theory of Knowledge PDF eBook |
Author | Roderick M. Chisholm |
Publisher | Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall |
Pages | 138 |
Release | 1966 |
Genre | Knowledge, Theory of |
ISBN |
The Logic of Scientific Discovery
Title | The Logic of Scientific Discovery PDF eBook |
Author | Karl Popper |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 545 |
Release | 2005-11-04 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 1134470029 |
Described by the philosopher A.J. Ayer as a work of 'great originality and power', this book revolutionized contemporary thinking on science and knowledge. Ideas such as the now legendary doctrine of 'falsificationism' electrified the scientific community, influencing even working scientists, as well as post-war philosophy. This astonishing work ranks alongside The Open Society and Its Enemies as one of Popper's most enduring books and contains insights and arguments that demand to be read to this day.