Rare Isotope Beams

Rare Isotope Beams
Title Rare Isotope Beams PDF eBook
Author Alok Chakrabarti
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 305
Release 2021-06-30
Genre Science
ISBN 1498788793

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Rare Isotope Beams (RIBs) are ion beams of exotic radioactive nuclei. The study of these nuclei is key to understanding the limits of nuclear existence, nucleo-synthesis in such violent stellar sites as supernovae and merging neutron stars, and the fundamental symmetries of nature. These nuclei also provide a unique probe to study condensed matter and many of them are potentially new radioisotopes for more effective medical diagnostics and therapy. Rare Isotope Beams: Concepts and Techniques gives an up-to-date overview of all these aspects of RIB science in a single volume containing the scientific motivation, production techniques, experimental techniques for studying exotic nuclei, methods used in condensed matter research, and medical applications. The emphasis throughout is on concepts to facilitate understanding of the essence of each topic in this diverse and cross-disciplinary field involving nuclear physics, astrophysics, and particle accelerators. A brief description of major RIB facilities is also presented. Exotic nuclei are difficult to produce in enough numbers and their production involves different nuclear reaction routes and a wide range of advanced technologies, which are presented in a comprehensive manner. Experimental techniques used to study exotic nuclei are provided with examples highlighting the intricate nature of such experiments. Another unique feature is the open-ended nature of the discussions, bringing out the future challenges and possibilities in this evolving field. The book offers an excellent overview of concepts and techniques involved in RIB science for new researchers entering the field as well as professionals.

Scientific Opportunities with a Rare-Isotope Facility in the United States

Scientific Opportunities with a Rare-Isotope Facility in the United States
Title Scientific Opportunities with a Rare-Isotope Facility in the United States PDF eBook
Author National Research Council
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 152
Release 2007-05-09
Genre Science
ISBN 0309104084

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Over ten years ago, U.S. nuclear scientists proposed construction of a new rare isotope accelerator in the United States, which would enable experiments to elucidate the important questions in nuclear physics. To help assess this proposal, DOE and NSF asked the NRC to define the science agenda for a next-generation U.S. Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB). As the study began, DOE announced a substantial reduction in the scope of this facility and put off its initial operation date by several years. The study focused on an evaluation of the science that could be accomplished on a facility reduced in scope. This report provides a discussion of the key science drivers for a FRIB, an assessment of existing domestic and international rare isotope beams, an assessment of the current U.S. position about the FRIB, and a set of findings and conclusions about the scientific and policy context for such a facility.

New Projects and Lines of Research in Nuclear Physics

New Projects and Lines of Research in Nuclear Physics
Title New Projects and Lines of Research in Nuclear Physics PDF eBook
Author Giovanni G. Fazio
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 427
Release 2003
Genre Science
ISBN 9812384510

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This symposium was held in honour of Yuri Oganessian for his laurea honoris causa conferred by the University of Messina, and to celebrate Giorgio Giardina's 60th birthday.The aim of the symposium was to focus on the new projects and new lines of research in nuclear physics that will be developed in the main laboratories and research centres during the next 10-20 years.The main emphasis was on the discussion (from both the experimental and theoretical viewpoints) of properties of nuclei under extreme conditions (at large mass numbers, at large isospin, at high temperature, and at nuclear densities far from equilibrium), by investigating nuclear collisions from low to relativistic energies.This proceedings volume is a collection of all the invited talks of the plenary sessions and oral contributions given by the speakers at the parallel sessions.

Exotic Nuclei and Atomic Masses

Exotic Nuclei and Atomic Masses
Title Exotic Nuclei and Atomic Masses PDF eBook
Author Juha Äystö
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 507
Release 2013-11-11
Genre Science
ISBN 3642555608

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The ENAM2001 Conference was held on July 2-7, 2001 at the Rantasipi Aulanko Hotel in Hameenlinna in southern Finland. The conference was organized by the Department of Physics and the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla with support from the Physics Departments of the Universities of Helsinki and Turku. This conference, Exotic Nuclei and Atomic Masses has now gained the status of a major nuclear physics serial conference. The previous conference was held in Bellaire, Michigan, USA. The conference was first held in 1967 in Lysekil, Sweden, then entitled Conference on Nuclei Far from Stability. ENAM2001 welcomed 270 participants from 34 countries, including 17 accompanying per sons. The content of the program was selected based on the advice of the International Advisory Committee. The Committee members read and considered 253 submitted abstracts in selecting oral contributions. During the conference week 76 invited and oral talks were given. The rest of the contributions were presented in dedicated poster sessions. Many thanks go to the speakers of oral and poster presentations for their enthusiasm and for the high quality of their work which demonstrated the liveliness of the field. Participation in the lectures was high and contributions from the audience were important towards the success of this conference. The organizers would like to especially thank Cary Davids of Argonne National Laboratory for his comprehensive summary talk, which is also included in these Proceedings.

Nuclear Astrophysics

Nuclear Astrophysics
Title Nuclear Astrophysics PDF eBook
Author Md A. Khan
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 247
Release 2018-02-13
Genre Science
ISBN 0429960948

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In this volume the physics involved in various astrophysical processes like the synthesis of light and heavier elements, explosive burning processes, core collapse supernova etc have been critically addressed with minimum mathematical derivations so as to suit all faculties of the readers. For graduate students there are solved problems with exercises at the end of each chapter, for researchers some recent works on the calculation of physical parameters of astrophysical importance like the calculation of Sfactors at low energies have been included, and for amateur readers there are lot of history, information and discussion on the astronuclear phenomenon. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2001: Department of Energy fiscal year 2001 budget justifications

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2001: Department of Energy fiscal year 2001 budget justifications
Title Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2001: Department of Energy fiscal year 2001 budget justifications PDF eBook
Author United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher
Pages 3160
Release 2000
Genre Energy development
ISBN

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Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2001

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2001
Title Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2001 PDF eBook
Author United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher
Pages 3154
Release 2000
Genre Energy development
ISBN

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