The Q-Schur Algebra

The Q-Schur Algebra
Title The Q-Schur Algebra PDF eBook
Author Stephen Donkin
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 193
Release 1998-12-10
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0521645581

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This book focuses on the representation theory of q-Schur algebras and connections with the representation theory of Hecke algebras and quantum general linear groups. The aim is to present, from a unified point of view, quantum analogs of certain results known already in the classical case. The approach is largely homological, based on Kempf's vanishing theorem for quantum groups and the quasi-hereditary structure of the q-Schur algebras. Beginning with an introductory chapter dealing with the relationship between the ordinary general linear groups and their quantum analogies, the text goes on to discuss the Schur Functor and the 0-Schur algebra. The next chapter considers Steinberg's tensor product and infinitesimal theory. Later sections of the book discuss tilting modules, the Ringel dual of the q-Schur algebra, Specht modules for Hecke algebras, and the global dimension of the q-Schur algebras. An appendix gives a self-contained account of the theory of quasi-hereditary algebras and their associated tilting modules. This volume will be primarily of interest to researchers in algebra and related topics in pure mathematics.

Schur Algebras and Representation Theory

Schur Algebras and Representation Theory
Title Schur Algebras and Representation Theory PDF eBook
Author Stuart Martin
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 256
Release 1993
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0521415918

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The Schur algebra is an algebraic system providing a link between the representation theory of the symmetric and general linear groups (both finite and infinite). In the text Dr Martin gives a full, self-contained account of this algebra and these links, covering both the basic theory of Schur algebras and related areas. He discusses the usual representation-theoretic topics such as constructions of irreducible modules, the blocks containing them, their modular characters and the problem of computing decomposition numbers; moreover deeper properties such as the quasi-hereditariness of the Schur algebra are discussed. The opportunity is taken to give an account of quantum versions of Schur algebras and their relations with certain q-deformations of the coordinate rings of the general linear group. The approach is combinatorial where possible, making the presentation accessible to graduate students. This is the first comprehensive text in this important and active area of research; it will be of interest to all research workers in representation theory.

Iwahori-Hecke Algebras and Schur Algebras of the Symmetric Group

Iwahori-Hecke Algebras and Schur Algebras of the Symmetric Group
Title Iwahori-Hecke Algebras and Schur Algebras of the Symmetric Group PDF eBook
Author Andrew Mathas
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 204
Release 1999
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0821819267

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This volume presents a fully self-contained introduction to the modular representation theory of the Iwahori-Hecke algebras of the symmetric groups and of the $q$-Schur algebras. The study of these algebras was pioneered by Dipper and James in a series of landmark papers. The primary goal of the book is to classify the blocks and the simple modules of both algebras. The final chapter contains a survey of recent advances and open problems. The main results are proved by showing that the Iwahori-Hecke algebras and $q$-Schur algebras are cellular algebras (in the sense of Graham and Lehrer). This is proved by exhibiting natural bases of both algebras which are indexed by pairs of standard and semistandard tableaux respectively. Using the machinery of cellular algebras, which is developed in chapter 2, this results in a clean and elegant classification of the irreducible representations of both algebras. The block theory is approached by first proving an analogue of the Jantzen sum formula for the $q$-Schur algebras. This book is the first of its kind covering the topic. It offers a substantially simplified treatment of the original proofs. The book is a solid reference source for experts. It will also serve as a good introduction to students and beginning researchers since each chapter contains exercises and there is an appendix containing a quick development of the representation theory of algebras. A second appendix gives tables of decomposition numbers.

Algebraic Groups and Their Representations

Algebraic Groups and Their Representations
Title Algebraic Groups and Their Representations PDF eBook
Author R.W. Carter
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 396
Release 1998-08-31
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 9780792352921

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This volume contains articles by 20 leading workers in the field of algebraic groups and related finite groups. Articles on representation theory are written by Andersen on tilting modules, Carter on canonical bases, Cline, Parshall and Scott on endomorphism algebras, James and Kleshchev on the symmetric group, Littelmann on the path model, Lusztig on homology bases, McNinch on semisimplicity in prime characteristic, Robinson on block theory, Scott on Lusztig's character formula, and Tanisaki on highest weight modules. Articles on subgroup structure are written by Seitz and Brundan on double cosets, Liebeck on exceptional groups, Saxl on subgroups containing special elements, and Guralnick on applications of subgroup structure. Steinberg gives a new, short proof of the isomorphism and isogeny theorems for reductive groups. Aschbacher discusses the classification of quasithin groups and Borovik the classification of groups of finite Morley rank. Audience: The book contains accounts of many recent advances and will interest research workers and students in the theory of algebraic groups and related areas of mathematics.

Introduction to Representation Theory

Introduction to Representation Theory
Title Introduction to Representation Theory PDF eBook
Author Pavel I. Etingof
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 240
Release 2011
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0821853511

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Very roughly speaking, representation theory studies symmetry in linear spaces. It is a beautiful mathematical subject which has many applications, ranging from number theory and combinatorics to geometry, probability theory, quantum mechanics, and quantum field theory. The goal of this book is to give a ``holistic'' introduction to representation theory, presenting it as a unified subject which studies representations of associative algebras and treating the representation theories of groups, Lie algebras, and quivers as special cases. Using this approach, the book covers a number of standard topics in the representation theories of these structures. Theoretical material in the book is supplemented by many problems and exercises which touch upon a lot of additional topics; the more difficult exercises are provided with hints. The book is designed as a textbook for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students. It should be accessible to students with a strong background in linear algebra and a basic knowledge of abstract algebra.

Hecke Algebras with Unequal Parameters

Hecke Algebras with Unequal Parameters
Title Hecke Algebras with Unequal Parameters PDF eBook
Author George Lusztig
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 145
Release 2003
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0821833561

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Hecke algebras arise in representation theory as endomorphism algebras of induced representations. One of the most important classes of Hecke algebras is related to representations of reductive algebraic groups over $p$-adic or finite fields. In 1979, in the simplest (equal parameter) case of such Hecke algebras, Kazhdan and Lusztig discovered a particular basis (the KL-basis) in a Hecke algebra, which is very important in studying relations between representation theory and geometry of the corresponding flag varieties. It turned out that the elements of the KL-basis also possess very interesting combinatorial properties. In the present book, the author extends the theory of the KL-basis to a more general class of Hecke algebras, the so-called algebras with unequal parameters. In particular, he formulates conjectures describing the properties of Hecke algebras with unequal parameters and presents examples verifying these conjectures in particular cases. Written in the author's precise style, the book gives researchers and graduate students working in the theory of algebraic groups and their representations an invaluable insight and a wealth of new and useful information.

The $q,t$-Catalan Numbers and the Space of Diagonal Harmonics

The $q,t$-Catalan Numbers and the Space of Diagonal Harmonics
Title The $q,t$-Catalan Numbers and the Space of Diagonal Harmonics PDF eBook
Author James Haglund
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 178
Release 2008
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0821844113

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This work contains detailed descriptions of developments in the combinatorics of the space of diagonal harmonics, a topic at the forefront of current research in algebraic combinatorics. These developments have led in turn to some surprising discoveries in the combinatorics of Macdonald polynomials.