The Politics of Pure Science

The Politics of Pure Science
Title The Politics of Pure Science PDF eBook
Author Daniel S. Greenberg
Publisher University of Chicago Press
Pages 362
Release 1999-08
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 9780226306322

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Dispelling the myth of scientific purity and detachment, Daniel S. Greenberg documents in revealing detail the political processes that underpinned government funding of science from the 1940s to the 1970s.

Basic and Applied Research

Basic and Applied Research
Title Basic and Applied Research PDF eBook
Author David Kaldewey
Publisher Berghahn Books
Pages 312
Release 2018-04-25
Genre Science
ISBN 178533901X

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The distinction between basic and applied research was central to twentieth-century science and policymaking, and if this framework has been contested in recent years, it nonetheless remains ubiquitous in both scientific and public discourse. Employing a transnational, diachronic perspective informed by historical semantics, this volume traces the conceptual history of the basic–applied distinction from the nineteenth century to today, taking stock of European developments alongside comparative case studies from the United States and China. It shows how an older dichotomy of pure and applied science was reconceived in response to rapid scientific progress and then further transformed by the geopolitical circumstances of the postwar era.

The Honest Broker

The Honest Broker
Title The Honest Broker PDF eBook
Author Roger A. Pielke, Jr
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 198
Release 2007-04-19
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1139464825

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Scientists have a choice concerning what role they should play in political debates and policy formation, particularly in terms of how they present their research. This book is about understanding this choice, what considerations are important to think about when deciding, and the consequences of such choices for the individual scientist and the broader scientific enterprise. Rather than prescribing what course of action each scientist ought to take, the book aims to identify a range of options for individual scientists to consider in making their own judgments about how they would like to position themselves in relation to policy and politics. Using examples from a range of scientific controversies and thought-provoking analogies from other walks of life, The Honest Broker challenges us all - scientists, politicians and citizens - to think carefully about how best science can contribute to policy-making and a healthy democracy.

Impure Science

Impure Science
Title Impure Science PDF eBook
Author Steven Epstein
Publisher Univ of California Press
Pages 482
Release 1996
Genre Family & Relationships
ISBN 0520214455

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Epstein shows the extent to which AIDS research has been a social and political phenomenon and how the AIDS movement has transformed biomedical research practices through its capacity to garner credibility by novel strategies.

The Pure Theory of Politics

The Pure Theory of Politics
Title The Pure Theory of Politics PDF eBook
Author Bertrand de Jouvenel
Publisher
Pages 0
Release 2000
Genre Law
ISBN 9780865972643

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In this concluding volume in the trilogy that begins with On Power and moves to Sovereignty, Bertrand de Jouvenel proposes to remedy a serious deficiency in political science, namely: the lack of agreement on first principles, or 'elements'. The author's concern is with political processes as they actually exist, not as they are conjectured to be in hypothetical models.

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
Title Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 56
Release 1968-05
Genre
ISBN

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The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.

The New Politics of Science

The New Politics of Science
Title The New Politics of Science PDF eBook
Author David Dickson
Publisher University of Chicago Press
Pages 420
Release 1988
Genre Art
ISBN 9780226147635

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How science "gets done" in today's world has profound political repercussions, since scientific knowledge, through its technical applications, has become an important source of both economic and military power. The increasing dependence of scientific research on funding from business and the military has made questions about the access to and control of scientific knowledge a central issue in today's politics of science. In The New Politics of Science, David Dickson points out that "the scientific community has its own internal power structures, its elites, its hierarchies, its ideologies, its sanctioned norms of social behavior, and its dissenting groups. And the more that science, as a social practice, forms an integral part of the economic structures of the society in which it is imbedded, the more the boundaries and differences between the two dissolve. Groups inside the scientific community, for example, will use groups outside the community—and vice versa—to achieve their own political ends." In this edition, Dickson has included a new preface commenting on the continuing and increasing influence of industrial and defense interests on American scientific research in the 1980s.