The Critical Mass in Collective Action

The Critical Mass in Collective Action
Title The Critical Mass in Collective Action PDF eBook
Author Gerald Marwell
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 223
Release 1993-03-26
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0521308399

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The problem of collective action is that each group member wants other members to make necessary sacrifices while he or she 'free rides', reaping the benefits of collective action without doing the work. Therefore, no one does the work and the common interest is not realized. This book analyses the social pressure whereby groups solve the problem of collective action.

The Critical Mass in Collective Action

The Critical Mass in Collective Action
Title The Critical Mass in Collective Action PDF eBook
Author Gerald Marwell
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 0
Release 2007-11-01
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 9780521039550

Download The Critical Mass in Collective Action Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The problem of collective action is that each member of a group wants other members to make necessary sacrifices while he or she "free rides," reaping the benefits of collective action without doing the work. Inevitably the end result is that no one does the work and the common interest is not realized. This book analyzes the social pressure whereby groups solve the problem of collective action. The authors break new ground in showing that the problem of collective action requires a model of group process and cannot be deduced from simple models of individual behavior. They employ formal mathematical models to emphasize the role of small subgroups of especially motivated individuals who form the "critical mass" that sets collective action in motion.

Leading from the Periphery and Network Collective Action

Leading from the Periphery and Network Collective Action
Title Leading from the Periphery and Network Collective Action PDF eBook
Author Navid Hassanpour
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 229
Release 2016
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1107141192

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An analysis of the overlooked role of the peripheral vanguard in the context of a network theory of collective action.

From Individual to Collective Intentionality

From Individual to Collective Intentionality
Title From Individual to Collective Intentionality PDF eBook
Author Sara Rachel Chant
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 241
Release 2014-04
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0199936501

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Acting together requires collective intentions. The contributions to this volume seek to critically assess or to enrich theories of collective intentionality by exploring topics such as collective belief, mutual coordination, and the explanation of group behavior.

Collective Action 2.0

Collective Action 2.0
Title Collective Action 2.0 PDF eBook
Author Shaked Spier
Publisher Chandos Publishing
Pages 200
Release 2017-02-28
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 0081005792

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Collective Action 2.0 explores the issues related to information and communication technologies (ICTs) in detail, providing a balanced insight into how ICTs leverage and interact with collective action, which will have an impact on the current discourse. Recent events in different authoritarian regimes, such as Iran and Egypt, have drawn global attention to a developing phenomenon in collective action: People tend to organize through different social media platforms for political protest and resistance. This phenomenon describes a change in social structure and behavior tied to ICT. Social media platforms have been used to leverage collective action, which has in some cases arguably lead, to political revolution. The phenomenon also indicates that the way information is organized affects the organization of social structures with which it interoperates. The phenomenon also has another side, which is the use of social media for activist suppression, state and corporate surveillance, commodifi cation of social processes, demobilization, or for the mobilization of collective action toward undesirable ends. - Analyzes social media and collective action in an in-depth and balanced manner - Presents an account of avoiding technological determinism, utopianism, and fundamentalism - Considers the underlying theory behind quick-paced social media - Takes an interdisciplinary approach that will resonate with all those interested in social media and collective action, regardless of fi eld specialism

Political Turbulence

Political Turbulence
Title Political Turbulence PDF eBook
Author Helen Margetts
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 297
Release 2017-09-05
Genre Political Science
ISBN 0691177929

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How social media is giving rise to a chaotic new form of politics As people spend increasing proportions of their daily lives using social media, such as Twitter and Facebook, they are being invited to support myriad political causes by sharing, liking, endorsing, or downloading. Chain reactions caused by these tiny acts of participation form a growing part of collective action today, from neighborhood campaigns to global political movements. Political Turbulence reveals that, in fact, most attempts at collective action online do not succeed, but some give rise to huge mobilizations—even revolutions. Drawing on large-scale data generated from the Internet and real-world events, this book shows how mobilizations that succeed are unpredictable, unstable, and often unsustainable. To better understand this unruly new force in the political world, the authors use experiments that test how social media influence citizens deciding whether or not to participate. They show how different personality types react to social influences and identify which types of people are willing to participate at an early stage in a mobilization when there are few supporters or signals of viability. The authors argue that pluralism is the model of democracy that is emerging in the social media age—not the ordered, organized vision of early pluralists, but a chaotic, turbulent form of politics. This book demonstrates how data science and experimentation with social data can provide a methodological toolkit for understanding, shaping, and perhaps even predicting the outcomes of this democratic turbulence.

The Great Mental Models, Volume 1

The Great Mental Models, Volume 1
Title The Great Mental Models, Volume 1 PDF eBook
Author Shane Parrish
Publisher Penguin
Pages 209
Release 2024-10-15
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0593719972

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Discover the essential thinking tools you’ve been missing with The Great Mental Models series by Shane Parrish, New York Times bestselling author and the mind behind the acclaimed Farnam Street blog and “The Knowledge Project” podcast. This first book in the series is your guide to learning the crucial thinking tools nobody ever taught you. Time and time again, great thinkers such as Charlie Munger and Warren Buffett have credited their success to mental models–representations of how something works that can scale onto other fields. Mastering a small number of mental models enables you to rapidly grasp new information, identify patterns others miss, and avoid the common mistakes that hold people back. The Great Mental Models: Volume 1, General Thinking Concepts shows you how making a few tiny changes in the way you think can deliver big results. Drawing on examples from history, business, art, and science, this book details nine of the most versatile, all-purpose mental models you can use right away to improve your decision making and productivity. This book will teach you how to: Avoid blind spots when looking at problems. Find non-obvious solutions. Anticipate and achieve desired outcomes. Play to your strengths, avoid your weaknesses, … and more. The Great Mental Models series demystifies once elusive concepts and illuminates rich knowledge that traditional education overlooks. This series is the most comprehensive and accessible guide on using mental models to better understand our world, solve problems, and gain an advantage.