The study of matter is the study of all material things, as well as their ability to transform from one state to another. All matter assumes one of several basic statessolid, liquid, gas, and plasma being the most common. Under varying conditions, each state can be altered to form new substances or adopt new characteristics. This insightful book covers the various structures and elements of different types of matter, while examining the physical and chemical properties that allow for permutation and change.

Provides an overview of particle physics, from basic concepts to particle accelerators, and profiles physicists responsible for advancing the field.

Discusses the scientific and philosophical theories and ideas that have been turning points in modern civilization, highlighting the key figures and cultural perspectives behind each concept.

Discusses the structure of the atom and reveals the ways the parts facilitate both radioactivity and nuclear reactions.

Explores relativity and quantum mechanics as well as the lives of those individuals who helped advance these fundamental areas of physics.

Introduces electricity and magnetism and profiles leading figures in electromagnetic science.