Globalization of Technology
Title | Globalization of Technology PDF eBook |
Author | Proceedings of the Sixth Convocation of The Council of Academies of Engineering and Technological Sciences |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 224 |
Release | 1988-02-01 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 9780309038423 |
The technological revolution has reached around the world, with important consequences for business, government, and the labor market. Computer-aided design, telecommunications, and other developments are allowing small players to compete with traditional giants in manufacturing and other fields. In this volume, 16 engineering and industrial experts representing eight countries discuss the growth of technological advances and their impact on specific industries and regions of the world. From various perspectives, these distinguished commentators describe the practical aspects of technology's reach into business and trade.
Technology and Developing Economies
Title | Technology and Developing Economies PDF eBook |
Author | Zeinab Karake-Shalhoub |
Publisher | Praeger |
Pages | 168 |
Release | 1990-05-21 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
This is the first empirical study to compare and contrast the effects of technology transfer to developing countries from the West and from Eastern European countries. The author's primary purpose is to compare the effects of the different technologies offered by the two groups--the capital-intensive technologies of the West and the labor-intensive technologies of the Eastern bloc--on the economic growth of developing countries, as measured by growth in output. Using an analytical method based on the production-input structure, the author is able to quantify the impact on economic growth of technology transfer from different sources and with different characteristics. Karake also evaluates the experience of developing countries in importing technologies and identifies the direction, pattern, and content of those technologies. Scholars in international and economic development will find Karake's work an important contribution to the documented information concerning the trade in technology and its relation to economic growth and technological interdependence. Following an introductory chapter, Karake offers a general discussion of the relationships among development, growth, and technology. She then introduces the econometric time-series models and describes the basic study structure. The next section examines policies, mechanisms, and trends in technology transfer in both the West and the East, focusing on such issues as the factors and policies which affect technology transfer to the Middle East and patterns of technological exports. A chapter devoted to model formulation, empirical analysis, estimation, and results specifies the empirical models used in the study and presents statistical analysis of the appropriate data. Finally, Karake summarizes the major research findings, suggests avenues for further research, and assesses the future of technology transfer activity. Four appendices containing important supplemental information and a bibliography complete the study.
The Economics Of New Technology In Developing Countries
Title | The Economics Of New Technology In Developing Countries PDF eBook |
Author | Frances Stewart |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 282 |
Release | 2019-09-06 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 1000316238 |
This book is the outcome of a Development Studies Association Workshop on Technology that we convened in Queen Elizabeth House in March 1980. In the 1960s and 1970s most research on technology in poor countries was directed at the question of the labour or capital intensity of production technique (sometimes described as the 'neo-classical' question). But recently, largely as a result of the findings of such research, the focus has changed quite radically. The collection of essays raises questions as much as it provides answers: but in so doing it provides a comprehensive introduction to the major new topics which are of substantial concern to those working on issues of technology and development.
Technology Transfer
Title | Technology Transfer PDF eBook |
Author | Goel Cohen |
Publisher | SAGE |
Pages | 340 |
Release | 2004-02-20 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 9780761997702 |
This book identifies the major factors responsible for effective transfer of information and human expertise from an advanced country or a multinational corporation to the developing world.
Technology Transfer in the Developing Countries
Title | Technology Transfer in the Developing Countries PDF eBook |
Author | Manas Chatterji |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 406 |
Release | 2016-07-27 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 1349205583 |
The objective of this book is to present the problems and possibilities of transferring technology from the developed countries to the developing countries to raise their standard of living. It develops the conceptual issues, legal ramifications, empirical testing of mathematical models and case studies of different industries in many countries. It contains articles by distinguished scholars in the field, practitioners and government officials. It is an important supplement to the hands-on approach used by many private industries and national and international organizations. The unique feature of this book is that it is multidisciplinary and that it has a balanced combination of abstract theoretical approaches and practical considerations.
The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies
Title | The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies PDF eBook |
Author | Jeong-Dong Lee |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 451 |
Release | 2021-06-24 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 019264937X |
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Innovation is a pivotal driving force behind economic growth. Technological capability deepens and diversifies industrial activity, which fundamentally enhances growth potential. Consequently, failure to build effective technological capability can lead to slow long-term economic growth. This book synthesizes and interprets existing knowledge on technology upgrading failures in order to better understand the challenges of technology upgrading in emerging economies. The objective is to bring together diverse evidence on three major dimensions of technology upgrading: paths of technology upgrading, structural changes in the nature of technology upgrading, and the issues of technology transfer and technology upgrading. Knowledge on these three dimensions is synthesized at the firm, sector, and macro levels across different countries and world macroregions. Compared to the challenges and uncertainties facing emerging economies, our understanding of technology upgrading is sparse, unsystematic, and scattered. The recent growth slowdown in many emerging economies, often known as the middle-income trap, has reinforced the importance of understanding the technology upgrading challenges they experience. While our understanding of these issues from the 1980s and 1990s is relatively more systematised, the more recent changes that took place during the globalization and proliferation of global value chains, and the effects of the 2008 financial crisis, have not been explored and compared synthetically. The current effects of COVID-19, geopolitical struggles, and the growing concern around environmental sustainability add significant complexity to an already problematic situation. The time is ripe to take stock of our existing knowledge on processes of technology upgrading in emerging economies and make further inroads in research on this crucial issue.
Information Technology and Economic Development
Title | Information Technology and Economic Development PDF eBook |
Author | Kurihara, Yutaka |
Publisher | IGI Global |
Pages | 404 |
Release | 2007-07-30 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 1599045818 |
Examines the impact IT has on politics, education, sociology, and technology. Focuses on the benefits of IT for developing countries, whose problems must be solved, and obstacles overcome in order to further IT advancement.