Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality

Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality
Title Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality PDF eBook
Author Joel Slemrod
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 388
Release 1996-10-13
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780521587761

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This book assembles nine papers on tax progressivity and its relationship to income inequality, written by leading public finance economists. The papers document the changes during the 1980s in progressivity at the federal, state, and local level in the US. One chapter investigates the extent to which the declining progressivity contributed to the well-documented increase in income inequality over the past two decades, while others investigate the economic impact and cost of progressive tax systems. Special attention is given to the behavioral response to taxation of high-income individuals, portfolio behavior, and the taxation of capital gains. The concluding set of essays addresses the contentious issue of what constitutes a 'fair' tax system, contrasting public attitudes towards alternative tax systems to economists' notions of fairness. Each essay is followed by remarks of a commentator plus a summary of the discussion among contributors.

Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality

Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality
Title Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality PDF eBook
Author Joel Slemrod
Publisher
Pages
Release 1996
Genre
ISBN

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The Triumph of Injustice: How the Rich Dodge Taxes and How to Make Them Pay

The Triumph of Injustice: How the Rich Dodge Taxes and How to Make Them Pay
Title The Triumph of Injustice: How the Rich Dodge Taxes and How to Make Them Pay PDF eBook
Author Emmanuel Saez
Publisher W. W. Norton & Company
Pages 267
Release 2019-10-15
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1324002735

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“The most important book on government policy that I’ve read in a long time.” —David Leonhardt, New York Times Even as they have become fabulously wealthy, the ultra-rich have seen their taxes collapse to levels last seen in the 1920s. Meanwhile, working-class Americans have been asked to pay more. The Triumph of Injustice presents a forensic investigation into this dramatic transformation, written by two economists who have revolutionized the study of inequality. Blending history and cutting-edge economic analysis, Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman offer a comprehensive view of America’s tax system alongside a visionary, democratic, and practical reinvention of taxes.

Taxing the Rich

Taxing the Rich
Title Taxing the Rich PDF eBook
Author Kenneth Scheve
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 282
Release 2017-11-07
Genre Political Science
ISBN 0691178291

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A groundbreaking history of why governments do—and don't—tax the rich In today's social climate of acknowledged and growing inequality, why are there not greater efforts to tax the rich? In this wide-ranging and provocative book, Kenneth Scheve and David Stasavage ask when and why countries tax their wealthiest citizens—and their answers may surprise you. Taxing the Rich draws on unparalleled evidence from twenty countries over the last two centuries to provide the broadest and most in-depth history of progressive taxation available. Scheve and Stasavage explore the intellectual and political debates surrounding the taxation of the wealthy while also providing the most detailed examination to date of when taxes have been levied against the rich and when they haven't. Fairness in debates about taxing the rich has depended on different views of what it means to treat people as equals and whether taxing the rich advances or undermines this norm. Scheve and Stasavage argue that governments don't tax the rich just because inequality is high or rising—they do it when people believe that such taxes compensate for the state unfairly privileging the wealthy. Progressive taxation saw its heyday in the twentieth century, when compensatory arguments for taxing the rich focused on unequal sacrifice in mass warfare. Today, as technology gives rise to wars of more limited mobilization, such arguments are no longer persuasive. Taxing the Rich shows how the future of tax reform will depend on whether political and economic conditions allow for new compensatory arguments to be made.

Top Incomes

Top Incomes
Title Top Incomes PDF eBook
Author A. B. Atkinson
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 799
Release 2010-04
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0199286892

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This volume brings together an exciting range of new studies of top incomes in a wide range of countries from around the world. The studies use data from income tax records to cast light on the dramatic changes that have taken place at the top of the income distribution. The results cover 22 countries and have a long time span, going back to 1875.

The Political Economy of Inequality

The Political Economy of Inequality
Title The Political Economy of Inequality PDF eBook
Author Sisay Asefa
Publisher
Pages
Release 2020
Genre Economic policy
ISBN 9780880996723

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"This book encapsulates the six papers delivered during the 54th Werner Sichel Lecture Series, held on the campus of Western Michigan University during the academic year 2017-2018. The book's title is taken from the theme for that year's lecture series, "The Political Economy of Inequality: U.S. and Global Dimensions.""--

Personal Income Tax Progressivity: Trends and Implications

Personal Income Tax Progressivity: Trends and Implications
Title Personal Income Tax Progressivity: Trends and Implications PDF eBook
Author Claudia Gerber
Publisher International Monetary Fund
Pages 24
Release 2018-11-20
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1484383087

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This paper discusses how the structure of the tax system affects its progressivity. It suggests a measure of progressive capacity of tax systems, based on the Kakwani index, but independent of pre-tax income distributions. Using this and other progressivity measures, the paper (i) documents a decline in progressivity over the last decades and (ii) examines the relationship between progressivity and economic growth. Regressions do not reveal a significant impact of progressivity on growth, suggesting that efficiency costs of progressivity may be small—at least for degrees of progressivity observed in the sample.