Symplectic Topology and Measure Preserving Dynamical Systems

Symplectic Topology and Measure Preserving Dynamical Systems
Title Symplectic Topology and Measure Preserving Dynamical Systems PDF eBook
Author Albert Fathi
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 192
Release 2010-04-09
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0821848925

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The papers in this volume were presented at the AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference on Symplectic Topology and Measure Preserving Dynamical Systems held in Snowbird, Utah in July 2007. The aim of the conference was to bring together specialists of symplectic topology and of measure preserving dynamics to try to connect these two subjects. One of the motivating conjectures at the interface of these two fields is the question of whether the group of area preserving homeomorphisms of the 2-disc is or is not simple. For diffeomorphisms it was known that the kernel of the Calabi invariant is a normal proper subgroup, so the group of area preserving diffeomorphisms is not simple. Most articles are related to understanding these and related questions in the framework of modern symplectic topology.

Introduction to Symplectic Topology

Introduction to Symplectic Topology
Title Introduction to Symplectic Topology PDF eBook
Author Dusa McDuff
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 637
Release 2017
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0198794894

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Over the last number of years powerful new methods in analysis and topology have led to the development of the modern global theory of symplectic topology, including several striking and important results. This new third edition of a classic book in the feild includes updates and new material to bring the material right up-to-date.

Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology

Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology
Title Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology PDF eBook
Author Yong-Geun Oh
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 421
Release 2015-08-27
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 110707245X

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The first part of a two-volume set offering a systematic explanation of symplectic topology. This volume covers the basic materials of Hamiltonian dynamics and symplectic geometry.

Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology: Volume 1, Symplectic Geometry and Pseudoholomorphic Curves

Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology: Volume 1, Symplectic Geometry and Pseudoholomorphic Curves
Title Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology: Volume 1, Symplectic Geometry and Pseudoholomorphic Curves PDF eBook
Author Yong-Geun Oh
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 421
Release 2015-08-27
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1316381145

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Published in two volumes, this is the first book to provide a thorough and systematic explanation of symplectic topology, and the analytical details and techniques used in applying the machinery arising from Floer theory as a whole. Volume 1 covers the basic materials of Hamiltonian dynamics and symplectic geometry and the analytic foundations of Gromov's pseudoholomorphic curve theory. One novel aspect of this treatment is the uniform treatment of both closed and open cases and a complete proof of the boundary regularity theorem of weak solutions of pseudo-holomorphic curves with totally real boundary conditions. Volume 2 provides a comprehensive introduction to both Hamiltonian Floer theory and Lagrangian Floer theory. Symplectic Topology and Floer Homology is a comprehensive resource suitable for experts and newcomers alike.

Perspectives in Analysis, Geometry, and Topology

Perspectives in Analysis, Geometry, and Topology
Title Perspectives in Analysis, Geometry, and Topology PDF eBook
Author Ilia Itenberg
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 487
Release 2011-12-13
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0817682767

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The articles in this volume are invited papers from the Marcus Wallenberg symposium and focus on research topics that bridge the gap between analysis, geometry, and topology. The encounters between these three fields are widespread and often provide impetus for major breakthroughs in applications. Topics include new developments in low dimensional topology related to invariants of links and three and four manifolds; Perelman's spectacular proof of the Poincare conjecture; and the recent advances made in algebraic, complex, symplectic, and tropical geometry.

Spectral Invariants with Bulk, Quasi-Morphisms and Lagrangian Floer Theory

Spectral Invariants with Bulk, Quasi-Morphisms and Lagrangian Floer Theory
Title Spectral Invariants with Bulk, Quasi-Morphisms and Lagrangian Floer Theory PDF eBook
Author Kenji Fukaya
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 282
Release 2019-09-05
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1470436256

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In this paper the authors first develop various enhancements of the theory of spectral invariants of Hamiltonian Floer homology and of Entov-Polterovich theory of spectral symplectic quasi-states and quasi-morphisms by incorporating bulk deformations, i.e., deformations by ambient cycles of symplectic manifolds, of the Floer homology and quantum cohomology. Essentially the same kind of construction is independently carried out by Usher in a slightly less general context. Then the authors explore various applications of these enhancements to the symplectic topology, especially new construction of symplectic quasi-states, quasi-morphisms and new Lagrangian intersection results on toric and non-toric manifolds. The most novel part of this paper is its use of open-closed Gromov-Witten-Floer theory and its variant involving closed orbits of periodic Hamiltonian system to connect spectral invariants (with bulk deformation), symplectic quasi-states, quasi-morphism to the Lagrangian Floer theory (with bulk deformation). The authors use this open-closed Gromov-Witten-Floer theory to produce new examples. Using the calculation of Lagrangian Floer cohomology with bulk, they produce examples of compact symplectic manifolds which admits uncountably many independent quasi-morphisms . They also obtain a new intersection result for the Lagrangian submanifold in .

Arnold Diffusion for Smooth Systems of Two and a Half Degrees of Freedom

Arnold Diffusion for Smooth Systems of Two and a Half Degrees of Freedom
Title Arnold Diffusion for Smooth Systems of Two and a Half Degrees of Freedom PDF eBook
Author Vadim Kaloshin
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 224
Release 2020-11-03
Genre Science
ISBN 0691204934

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The first complete proof of Arnold diffusion—one of the most important problems in dynamical systems and mathematical physics Arnold diffusion, which concerns the appearance of chaos in classical mechanics, is one of the most important problems in the fields of dynamical systems and mathematical physics. Since it was discovered by Vladimir Arnold in 1963, it has attracted the efforts of some of the most prominent researchers in mathematics. The question is whether a typical perturbation of a particular system will result in chaotic or unstable dynamical phenomena. In this groundbreaking book, Vadim Kaloshin and Ke Zhang provide the first complete proof of Arnold diffusion, demonstrating that that there is topological instability for typical perturbations of five-dimensional integrable systems (two and a half degrees of freedom). This proof realizes a plan John Mather announced in 2003 but was unable to complete before his death. Kaloshin and Zhang follow Mather's strategy but emphasize a more Hamiltonian approach, tying together normal forms theory, hyperbolic theory, Mather theory, and weak KAM theory. Offering a complete, clean, and modern explanation of the steps involved in the proof, and a clear account of background material, this book is designed to be accessible to students as well as researchers. The result is a critical contribution to mathematical physics and dynamical systems, especially Hamiltonian systems.