This book provides a practical explanation of the backpropagation neural networks algorithm and how it can be implemented for image classification. The discussion in this book is presented in step by step so that it will help readers understand the fundamental of the backpropagation neural networks and its steps. This book is very suitable for students, researchers, and anyone who want to learn and implement the backpropagation neural networks for image classification using PYTHON GUI. The discussion in this book will provide readers deep understanding about the backpropagation neural networks architecture and its parameters. The readers will be guided to understand the steps of the backpropagation neural networks for image classification through case example. The readers will be guided to create their own neural networks class and build their complete applications for data image classification. The final objective of this book is that the readers are able to realize each step of the multilayer perceptron neural networks for image classification. In Addition, the readers also are able to create the neural networks applications which consists of two types of applications which are command window based application and GUI based application. Here are the material that you will learn in this book. CHAPTER 1: This chapter will guide you in preparing what software are needed to realize the backpropagation neural networks using Python GUI. The discussion in this chapter will start from installing Python and the libraries that will be used, installing Qt Designer, understanding and using Qt Designer to design the application UI, and the last is about how to create a GUI program using Python and Qt Designer. CHAPTER 2: This chapter discusses the important parts in the backpropagation neural networks algorithm which includes the architecture of the backpropagation neural networks, the parameters contained in the backpropagation neural networks, the steps of the backpropagation neural networks algorithm, and the mathematical calculations of the backpropagation neural networks. CHAPTER 3: This chapter discusses in detail the mathematical calculations of fruit quality classification using the backpropagation neural networks which includes the feature extraction process of fruit images, data normalization, the training process, and the classification process. The feature extraction method used in this case is GLCM (Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix). The image features that will be used in this case are energy, contrast, entropy, and homogeneity. CHAPTER 4: This chapter discusses how to implement the backpropagation neural networks algorithm for fruit quality classification using Python. This chapter will present the steps to create your backpropagation neural networks class and to define the functions that represent each process of the backpropagation neural networks. This chapter will also present the steps to create a class for image processing. And in final discussion you will be guided to create your backpropagation neural networks application from scratch to classify the quality of fruit. CHAPTER 5: This chapter will discuss how to create a GUI based application for fruit quality classification using the backpropagation neural networks algorithm. This chapter will discuss in detail the steps for designing the application UI by using Qt Designer, the steps for creating a class for the backpropagation neural networks GUI based application, and how to run the GUI based application to classify the fruit data.

This book implements deep learning-based image classification on classifying monkey species, recognizing rock, paper, and scissor, and classify airplane, car, and ship using TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries. In Chapter 1, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform how to classify monkey species using 10 Monkey Species dataset provided by Kaggle (https://www.kaggle.com/slothkong/10-monkey-species/download). In Chapter 2, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform how to recognize rock, paper, and scissor using 10 Monkey Species dataset provided by Kaggle (https://www.kaggle.com/sanikamal/rock-paper-scissors-dataset/download). In Chapter 3, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform how to classify airplane, car, and ship using Multiclass-image-dataset-airplane-car-ship dataset provided by Kaggle (https://www.kaggle.com/abtabm/multiclassimagedatasetairplanecar).

In this book, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to implement deep learning on classifying fruits, classifying cats/dogs, detecting furnitures, and classifying fashion.In Chapter 1, you will learn to create GUI applications to display line graph using PyQt. You will also learn how to display image and its histogram. Then, you will learn how to use OpenCV, NumPy, and other libraries to perform feature extraction with Python GUI (PyQt). The feature detection techniques used in this chapter are Harris Corner Detection, Shi-Tomasi Corner Detector, and Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT).In Chapter 2, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform classifying fruits using Fruits 360 dataset provided by Kaggle (https: //www.kaggle.com/moltean/fruits/code) using Transfer Learning and CNN models. You will build a GUI application for this purpose.In Chapter 3, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform classifying cats/dogs using dataset provided by Kaggle (https: //www.kaggle.com/chetankv/dogs-cats-images) using Using CNN with Data Generator. You will build a GUI application for this purpose.In Chapter 4, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform detecting furnitures using Furniture Detector dataset provided by Kaggle (https: //www.kaggle.com/akkithetechie/furniture-detector) using VGG16 model. You will build a GUI application for this purpose.In Chapter 5, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform classifying fashion using Fashion MNIST dataset provided by Kaggle (https: //www.kaggle.com/zalando-research/fashionmnist/code) using CNN model. You will build a GUI application for this purp

In this book, implement deep learning-based image classification on classifying monkey species, recognizing rock, paper, and scissor, and classify airplane, car, and ship using TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries. In chapter 1, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform how to classify monkey species using 10 Monkey Species dataset provided by Kaggle (https://www.kaggle.com/slothkong/10-monkey-species/download). Here's an overview of the steps involved in classifying monkey species using the 10 Monkey Species dataset: Dataset Preparation: Download the 10 Monkey Species dataset from Kaggle and extract the files. The dataset should consist of separate folders for each monkey species, with corresponding images.; Load and Preprocess Images: Use libraries such as OpenCV to load the images from the dataset. Resize the images to a consistent size (e.g., 224x224 pixels) to ensure uniformity.; Split the Dataset: Divide the dataset into training and testing sets. Typically, an 80:20 or 70:30 split is used, where the larger portion is used for training and the smaller portion for testing the model's performance.; Label Encoding: Encode the categorical labels (monkey species) into numeric form. This step is necessary to train a machine learning model, as most algorithms expect numerical inputs.; Feature Extraction: Extract meaningful features from the images using techniques like deep learning or image processing algorithms. This step helps in representing the images in a format that the machine learning model can understand.; Model Training: Use libraries like TensorFlow and Keras to train a machine learning model on the preprocessed data. Choose an appropriate model architecture, in this case, MobileNetV2.; Model Evaluation: Evaluate the trained model on the testing set to assess its performance. Metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score can be used to evaluate the model's classification performance.; Predictions: Use the trained model to make predictions on new, unseen images. Pass the images through the trained model and obtain the predicted labels for the monkey species. In chapter 2, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform how to recognize rock, paper, and scissor using dataset provided by Kaggle (https://www.kaggle.com/sanikamal/rock-paper-scissors-dataset/download). Here's the outline of the steps: Step 1: Dataset Preparation: Download the rock-paper-scissors dataset from Kaggle by visiting the provided link and clicking on the "Download" button. Save the dataset to a local directory on your machine. Extract the downloaded dataset to a suitable location. This will create a folder containing the images for rock, paper, and scissors.; Step 2: Data Preprocessing: Import the required libraries: TensorFlow, Keras, NumPy, OpenCV, and Pandas. Load the dataset using OpenCV: Iterate through the image files in the dataset directory and use OpenCV's cv2.imread() function to load each image. You can specify the image's file extension (e.g., PNG) and directory path. Preprocess the images: Resize the loaded images to a consistent size using OpenCV's cv2.resize() function. You may choose a specific width and height suitable for your model. Prepare the labels: Create a list or array to store the corresponding labels for each image (rock, paper, or scissors). This can be done based on the file naming convention or by mapping images to their respective labels using a dictionary.; Step 3: Model Training: Create a convolutional neural network (CNN) model using Keras: Define a CNN architecture using Keras' Sequential model or functional API. This typically consists of convolutional layers, pooling layers, and dense layers. Compile the model: Specify the loss function (e.g., categorical cross-entropy) and optimizer (e.g., Adam) using Keras' compile() function. You can also define additional metrics to evaluate the model's performance. Train the model: Use Keras' fit() function to train the model on the preprocessed dataset. Specify the training data, labels, batch size, number of epochs, and validation data if available. This will optimize the model's weights based on the provided dataset. Save the trained model: Once the model training is complete, you can save the trained model to disk using Keras' save() or save_weights() function. This allows you to load the model later for predictions or further training.; Step 4: Model Evaluation: Evaluate the trained model: Use Keras' evaluate() function to assess the model's performance on a separate testing dataset. Provide the testing data and labels to calculate metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. This will help you understand how well the model generalizes to new, unseen data. Analyze the model's performance: Interpret the evaluation metrics and analyze any potential areas of improvement. You can also visualize the confusion matrix or classification report to gain more insights into the model's predictions.; Step 5: Prediction: Use the trained model for predictions: Load the saved model using Keras' load_model() function. Then, pass new, unseen images through the model to obtain predictions. Preprocess these images in the same way as the training images (resize, normalize, etc.). Visualize and interpret predictions: Display the predicted labels alongside the corresponding images to see how well the model performs. You can use libraries like Matplotlib or OpenCV to show the images and their predicted labels. Additionally, you can calculate the accuracy of the model's predictions on the new dataset. In chapter 3, you will learn how to use TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy and other libraries to perform how to classify airplane, car, and ship using Multiclass-image-dataset-airplane-car-ship dataset provided by Kaggle (https://www.kaggle.com/abtabm/multiclassimagedatasetairplanecar). Here are the outline steps: Import the required libraries: TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, Pandas, NumPy. Load and preprocess the dataset: Read the images from the dataset folder. Resize the images to a fixed size. Store the images and corresponding labels.; Split the dataset into training and testing sets: Split the data and labels into training and testing sets using a specified ratio.; Encode the labels: Convert the categorical labels into numerical format. Perform one-hot encoding on the labels.; Build MobileNetV2 model using Keras: Create a sequential model. Add convolutional layers with activation functions. Add pooling layers for downsampling. Flatten the output and add dense layers. Set the output layer with softmax activation.; Compile and train the model: Compile the model with an optimizer and loss function. Train the model using the training data and labels. Specify the number of epochs and batch size.; Evaluate the model: Evaluate the trained model using the testing data and labels. Calculate the accuracy of the model.; Make predictions on new images: Load and preprocess a new image. Use the trained model to predict the label of the new image. Convert the predicted label from numerical format to categorical.

This book provides a practical explanation of database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. The discussion in this book is presented in step by step so that it will help readers understand each material and also will make it easier for the readers to follow all of the instructions. This book is very suitable for students, programmers, and anyone who want to learn database programming using Python GUI & MySQL from scratch. This book is divided into two parts: The first part of this book will discuss about the fundamentals of database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. This part will discuss in detail about how to setup your working environment and how to understand GUI programming using Python. This part will also discuss in detail about how to start your database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. This part will discuss in detail about the basic of database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. The second part of this book will discuss about how to build database application using Python GUI & MySQL. This part will discuss in detail about how to build Multiple Document Interface (MDI) database application through real project-based example. This part will discuss in detail about how to design and create database for Library Management System application, and how to create all forms for the application. The final objective of this book is that the readers are able to create real database application using Python GUI & MySQL. Here are the materials that you will learn in this book. PART I: THE FUNDAMENTAL OF DATABASE PROGRAMMING USING PYTHON GUI & MySQL CHAPTER 1: The discussion in this chapter will guide you in preparing what software are needed to start your database programming using Python GUI. This chapter will guide you to install all software including Python, MySQL, and Qt Designer. In addition, this chapter also will discuss about how to understand and use Qt Designer for user interface design, and how to create a GUI application using Python and Qt Designer. CHAPTER 2: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to start your database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. This chapter will discuss in detail about the basic of database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. The discussion in this chapter will talk about how to create and drop database, how to create and drop table, how to insert data into table, how to display data from table, how to update data in table, and how to delete data in table. All discussions in this chapter will give you deep understanding of database programming using Python GUI & MySQL. PART II: BUILDING DATABASE APPLICATION USING PYTHON GUI & MySQL, CASE STUDY: LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPLICATION CHAPTER 3: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to design and create database for library management system application. This is the first step that must be taken to create database application using Python GUI & MySQL. This chapter will discuss in detail about how to design the Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) for library management system application. The discussion in this chapter will also talk about how to create database and its tables based on the ERD design using MySQL server. CHAPTER 4: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to create main form and login form for the application. This chapter will discuss in detail about how to create these two forms. These forms are the first two forms that we will create in building library management system application. This chapter will also discuss about how to run the application. CHAPTER 5: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to create user accounts form and members form for Library Management System application. This chapter will discuss in detail about how to create these two forms. This chapter will also discuss about how to add these two forms as MDI sub windows of the main form. And the final discussion of this chapter will guide you to use the forms to manage user accounts and members data of Library Management System application. CHAPTER 6: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to create authors form, genres form, and books form for Library Management System application. This chapter will discuss in detail about how to create these three forms. This chapter will also discuss about how to add books form as MDI sub window of the main form. And the final discussion of this chapter will guide you to use the forms to manage authors, genres, and books data in Library Management System application. CHAPTER 7: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to create member search form, book search form, and loan transaction form for Library Management System application. This chapter will discuss in detail about how to create these three forms. This chapter will also discuss about how to add loan transaction form as MDI sub window of the main form. And the final discussion of this chapter will guide you to use the forms to manage loan transactions in Library Management System application. CHAPTER 8: The discussion in this chapter will guide you to create members statistic form, books statistic form, and loan statistic form for Library Management System application. This chapter will discuss in detail about how to create these three forms. This chapter will also discuss about how to add all of the forms as MDI sub windows of the main form. And the final discussion of this chapter will guide you to use all of the forms to display the statistics in the library.

This book provides a practical explanation of the backpropagation neural networks and how it can be implemented for data prediction and data classification. The discussion in this book is presented in step by step so that it will help readers understand the fundamental of the backpropagation neural networks and its steps. This book is very suitable for students, researchers, and anyone who want to learn and implement the backpropagation neural networks for data prediction and data classification using PYTHON GUI and MariaDB. The discussion in this book will provide readers deep understanding about the backpropagation neural networks architecture and its parameters. The readers will be guided to understand the steps of the backpropagation neural networks for data prediction and data classification through case examples. In addition, readers are also guided step by step to implement the backpropagation neural networks for data prediction and data classification using PYTHON GUI and MariaDB. The readers will be guided to create their own backpropagation neural networks class and build their complete applications for data prediction and data classification. This book consists of three cases which are realized into complete projects using the Python GUI and MariaDB. The three cases that will be learned in this book are as follow. 1. Sales prediction using the backpropagation neural networks. 2. Earthquake data prediction using the backpropagation neural networks. 3. Fruit quality classification using the backpropagation neural networks. Each case in this book is equipped with a mathematical calculation that will help the reader understand each step that must be taken. The cases in this book are realized into three types of applications which are command window based application, GUI based application, and database application using Python GUI and MariaDB. The final result of this book is that the readers are able to realize each step of the backpropagation neural networks for data prediction and data classification. In Addition, the readers also are able to create the backpropagation neural networks applications which consists of three types of applications which are command window based application, GUI based application, and database application using Python GUI and MariaDB.

Build real-world Artificial Intelligence applications with Python to intelligently interact with the world around you About This Book Step into the amazing world of intelligent apps using this comprehensive guide Enter the world of Artificial Intelligence, explore it, and create your own applications Work through simple yet insightful examples that will get you up and running with Artificial Intelligence in no time Who This Book Is For This book is for Python developers who want to build real-world Artificial Intelligence applications. This book is friendly to Python beginners, but being familiar with Python would be useful to play around with the code. It will also be useful for experienced Python programmers who are looking to use Artificial Intelligence techniques in their existing technology stacks. What You Will Learn Realize different classification and regression techniques Understand the concept of clustering and how to use it to automatically segment data See how to build an intelligent recommender system Understand logic programming and how to use it Build automatic speech recognition systems Understand the basics of heuristic search and genetic programming Develop games using Artificial Intelligence Learn how reinforcement learning works Discover how to build intelligent applications centered on images, text, and time series data See how to use deep learning algorithms and build applications based on it In Detail Artificial Intelligence is becoming increasingly relevant in the modern world where everything is driven by technology and data. It is used extensively across many fields such as search engines, image recognition, robotics, finance, and so on. We will explore various real-world scenarios in this book and you'll learn about various algorithms that can be used to build Artificial Intelligence applications. During the course of this book, you will find out how to make informed decisions about what algorithms to use in a given context. Starting from the basics of Artificial Intelligence, you will learn how to develop various building blocks using different data mining techniques. You will see how to implement different algorithms to get the best possible results, and will understand how to apply them to real-world scenarios. If you want to add an intelligence layer to any application that's based on images, text, stock market, or some other form of data, this exciting book on Artificial Intelligence will definitely be your guide! Style and approach This highly practical book will show you how to implement Artificial Intelligence. The book provides multiple examples enabling you to create smart applications to meet the needs of your organization. In every chapter, we explain an algorithm, implement it, and then build a smart application.