Evolution of Silicon Sensor Technology in Particle Physics

Evolution of Silicon Sensor Technology in Particle Physics
Title Evolution of Silicon Sensor Technology in Particle Physics PDF eBook
Author Frank Hartmann
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 211
Release 2008-12-01
Genre Science
ISBN 3540250948

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In the post era of the Z and W discovery, after the observation of Jets at UA1 and UA2 at CERN, John Ellis visioned at a HEP conference at Lake Tahoe, California in 1983 “To proceed with high energy particle physics, one has to tag the avour of the quarks!” This statement re ects the need for a highly precise tracking device, being able to resolve secondary and tertiary vertices within high-particle densities. Since the d- tance between the primary interaction point and the secondary vertex is proportional tothelifetimeoftheparticipatingparticle,itisanexcellentquantitytoidentifypar- cle avour in a very fast and precise way. In colliding beam experiments this method was applied especially to tag the presence of b quarks within particle jets. It was rst introduced in the DELPHI experiment at LEP but soon followed by all collider - periments to date. The long expected t quark discovery was possible mainly with the help of the CDF silicon vertex tracker, providing the b quark information. In the beginning of the 21st century the new LHC experiments are beginning to take 2 shape. CMS with its 206m of silicon area is perfectly suited to cope with the high luminosity environment. Even larger detectors are envisioned for the far future, like the SiLC project for the International Linear Collider. Silicon sensors matured from small 1in. single-sided devices to large 6in. double-sided, double metal detectors and to 6in. single-sided radiation hard sensors.

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics
Title High Energy Physics PDF eBook
Author Hesheng Chen
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 1424
Release 2005-05-03
Genre Science
ISBN 9814481270

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The 32nd International Conference on High Energy Physics belongs to the Rochester Conference Series, and is the most important international conference in 2004 on high energy physics. The proceedings provide a comprehensive review on the recent developments in experimental and theoretical particle physics. The latest results on Top, Higgs search, CP violation, neutrino mixing, pentaquarks, heavy quark mesons and baryons, search for new particles and new phenomena, String theory, Extra dimension, Black hole and Lattice calculation are discussed extensively. The topics covered include not only those of main interest to the high energy physics community, but also recent research and future plans. Contents: Neutrino Masses and MixingsQuark Matter and Heavy Ion CollisionsParticle Astrophysics and CosmologyElectroweak PhysicsQCD Hard InteractionsQCD Soft InteractionsComputational Quantum Field TheoryCP Violation, Rare Kaon Decay and CKMR&D for Future Accelerator and DetectorHadron Spectroscopy and ExoticsHeavy Quark Mesons and BaryonsBeyond the Standard ModelString Theory Readership: Experimental and theoretical physicists and graduate students in the fields of particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics and cosmology.Keywords:High Energy Physics;Particle Physics;Electroweak;QCD;Heavy Quark;Neutrino;Particle Astrophysics;Hadron Spectroscopy;CP Violation;Quark Matter;Future Accelerator

Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications

Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications
Title Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications PDF eBook
Author
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 1063
Release 2008
Genre Science
ISBN 9812819096

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The exploration of the subnuclear world is done through increasingly complex experiments covering a wide range of energies and in a large variety of environments OCo from particle accelerators and underground detectors to satellites and space laboratories. For these research programs to succeed, novel techniques, new materials and new instrumentation need to be used in detectors, often on a large scale. Hence, particle physics is at the forefront of technological advancement and leads to numerous applications. Among these, medical applications have a particular importance due to the health and social benefits they bring. This volume reviews the advances made in all technological aspects of current experiments in the field."

Fermilab Meeting (Dpf 92), The - Proceedings Of The 7th Meeting Of The Aps Division Of Particles And Fields (In 2 Volumes)

Fermilab Meeting (Dpf 92), The - Proceedings Of The 7th Meeting Of The Aps Division Of Particles And Fields (In 2 Volumes)
Title Fermilab Meeting (Dpf 92), The - Proceedings Of The 7th Meeting Of The Aps Division Of Particles And Fields (In 2 Volumes) PDF eBook
Author C H Albright
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 1955
Release 1993-06-01
Genre
ISBN 9814553328

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These proceedings cover the latest results in Tevatron Collider Physics, LEP results, and results from other High Energy Physics Laboratories. The volume will consist of plenary and parallel contributions on the following subjects: Heavy Quark Physics, Physics Beyond the Standard Model, Astrophysics and Non-Accelerator Physics.

Advanced Technology And Particle Physics - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Icatpp-7

Advanced Technology And Particle Physics - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Icatpp-7
Title Advanced Technology And Particle Physics - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Icatpp-7 PDF eBook
Author Michele Barone
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 861
Release 2002-11-28
Genre Science
ISBN 981448735X

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This book features up-to-date technology applications to radiation detection. It synthesises several techniques of and approaches to radiation detection, covering a wide range of applications and addressing a large audience of experts and students.Many of the talks are in fact reviews of particular topics often not covered in standard books and other conferences, for instance, the medical physics section. To present these medical physics talks is crucial, since a large fraction of the community in medical physics are from the particle physics community. The same feature is true for astroparticle and space physics, which are relatively new fields.This book is unique in its scope. Except for IEEE, there is no other conference in the world that presents such a wide coverage of advanced technology applied to particle physics. However, unlike IEEE, more room is made in the book for reviews and general talks.

U.S. Department of Energy Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2000

U.S. Department of Energy Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2000
Title U.S. Department of Energy Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2000 PDF eBook
Author
Publisher DIANE Publishing
Pages 313
Release
Genre
ISBN 1428918337

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Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications

Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications
Title Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications PDF eBook
Author Maura Barone
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 808
Release 2004
Genre Psychology
ISBN 9789812702708

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Astroparticle and space physics -- Calorimetry -- High energy physics -- Medical applications -- New detectors and particle identification -- Open session on experimental results -- Radiation damage -- Tracker