Statistical Size Distributions in Economics and Actuarial Sciences

Statistical Size Distributions in Economics and Actuarial Sciences
Title Statistical Size Distributions in Economics and Actuarial Sciences PDF eBook
Author Christian Kleiber
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 354
Release 2003-10-24
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0471457167

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A comprehensive account of economic size distributions around the world and throughout the years In the course of the past 100 years, economists and applied statisticians have developed a remarkably diverse variety of income distribution models, yet no single resource convincingly accounts for all of these models, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses, similarities and differences. Statistical Size Distributions in Economics and Actuarial Sciences is the first collection to systematically investigate a wide variety of parametric models that deal with income, wealth, and related notions. Christian Kleiber and Samuel Kotz survey, compliment, compare, and unify all of the disparate models of income distribution, highlighting at times a lack of coordination between them that can result in unnecessary duplication. Considering models from eight languages and all continents, the authors discuss the social and economic implications of each as well as distributions of size of loss in actuarial applications. Specific models covered include: Pareto distributions Lognormal distributions Gamma-type size distributions Beta-type size distributions Miscellaneous size distributions Three appendices provide brief biographies of some of the leading players along with the basic properties of each of the distributions. Actuaries, economists, market researchers, social scientists, and physicists interested in econophysics will find Statistical Size Distributions in Economics and Actuarial Sciences to be a truly one-of-a-kind addition to the professional literature.

Majorization and the Lorenz Order with Applications in Applied Mathematics and Economics

Majorization and the Lorenz Order with Applications in Applied Mathematics and Economics
Title Majorization and the Lorenz Order with Applications in Applied Mathematics and Economics PDF eBook
Author Barry C. Arnold
Publisher Springer
Pages 283
Release 2018-07-27
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3319937731

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This book was written to serve as a graduate-level textbook for special topics classes in mathematics, statistics, and economics, to introduce these topics to other researchers, and for use in short courses. It is an introduction to the theory of majorization and related notions, and contains detailed material on economic applications of majorization and the Lorenz order, investigating the theoretical aspects of these two interrelated orderings. Revising and expanding on an earlier monograph, Majorization and the Lorenz Order: A Brief Introduction, the authors provide a straightforward development and explanation of majorization concepts, addressing historical development of the topics, and providing up-to-date coverage of families of Lorenz curves. The exposition of multivariate Lorenz orderings sets it apart from existing treatments of these topics. Mathematicians, theoretical statisticians, economists, and other social scientists who already recognize the utility of the Lorenz order in income inequality contexts and arenas will find the book useful for its sound development of relevant concepts rigorously linked to both the majorization literature and the even more extensive body of research on economic applications. Barry C. Arnold, PhD, is Distinguished Professor in the Statistics Department at the University of California, Riverside. He is a Fellow of the American Statistical Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and the Institute of Mathematical Statistics, and is an elected member of the International Statistical Institute. He is the author of more than two hundred publications and eight books. José María Sarabia, PhD, is Professor of Statistics and Quantitative Methods in Business and Economics in the Department of Economics at the University of Cantabria, Spain. He is author of more than one hundred and fifty publications and ten books and is an associate editor of several journals including TEST, Communications in Statistics, and Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications.

Economic Well-Being and Inequality

Economic Well-Being and Inequality
Title Economic Well-Being and Inequality PDF eBook
Author John A. Bishop
Publisher Emerald Group Publishing
Pages 520
Release 2014-09-29
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1783505567

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Research on Economic Inequality, Volume 22 collects papers from the Fifth ECINEQ Meeting, bringing together research from both senior and emerging scholars in the field of income distribution and poverty studies. The Volume is rounded out with investigations into the inequality of leisure time, regional convergence, and specific country studies.

Modeling Income Distributions and Lorenz Curves

Modeling Income Distributions and Lorenz Curves
Title Modeling Income Distributions and Lorenz Curves PDF eBook
Author Duangkamon Chotikapanich
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 322
Release 2008-09-16
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0387727965

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Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote in the Preface to his famous Discourse on Inequality that “I consider the subject of the following discourse as one of the most interesting questions philosophy can propose, and unhappily for us, one of the most thorny that philosophers can have to solve. For how shall we know the source of inequality between men, if we do not begin by knowing mankind?” (Rousseau, 1754). This citation of Rousseau appears in an article in Spanish where Dagum (2001), in the memory of whom this book is published, also cites Socrates who said that the only useful knowledge is that which makes us better and Seneca who wrote that knowing what a straight line is, is not important if we do not know what rectitude is. These references are indeed a good illustration of Dagum’s vast knowledge, which was clearly not limited to the ?eld of Economics. For Camilo the ?rst part of Rousseau’s citation certainly justi?ed his interest in the ?eld of inequality which was at the centre of his scienti?c preoccupations. It should however be stressed that for Camilo the second part of the citation represented a “solid argument in favor of giving macroeconomic foundations to microeconomic behavior” (Dagum, 2001). More precisely, “individualism and methodological holism complete each other in contributing to the explanation of individual and social behavior” (Dagum, 2001).

Regression Modeling with Actuarial and Financial Applications

Regression Modeling with Actuarial and Financial Applications
Title Regression Modeling with Actuarial and Financial Applications PDF eBook
Author Edward W. Frees
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 585
Release 2010
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0521760119

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This book teaches multiple regression and time series and how to use these to analyze real data in risk management and finance.

Proceedings of 2014 1st International Conference on Industrial Economics and Industrial Security

Proceedings of 2014 1st International Conference on Industrial Economics and Industrial Security
Title Proceedings of 2014 1st International Conference on Industrial Economics and Industrial Security PDF eBook
Author Menggang Li
Publisher Springer
Pages 524
Release 2015-03-03
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 3662440857

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This book collects 88 papers on the latest fundamental advances in the state of the art and practice of industrial economics and industrial security theories and practices, providing insights to address problems concerning the national economy, social development and economic security. The book is divided into four main sections: Industrial Economics; Industrial Security; Empirical Studies; and others, all of which cover different aspects, such as industrial organization, industrial structure, industrial development, industrial distribution and industrial policies, as well as theories on industrial security in globalization. It also covers four special sessions: Cultural Industry; National Economy; Finance Groups; and International Economics and Trade. The papers in each section describe state-of-art research works that are often oriented towards real-world applications and highlight the benefits of related methods and techniques for developing the emerging field of Industrial Economics and Industrial Security.

Advances on Income Inequality and Concentration Measures

Advances on Income Inequality and Concentration Measures
Title Advances on Income Inequality and Concentration Measures PDF eBook
Author Gianni Betti
Publisher Routledge
Pages 473
Release 2008-04-24
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 113406800X

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This impressive collection from some of today‘s leading distributional analysts provides an overview a wide range of economic, statistical and sociological relationships that have been opened up for scientific study by the work of two turn-of-the-20th-century economists: C. Gini and M. O. Lorenz. The authors include such figues as Barry A