Recapturing a Future for Space Exploration

Recapturing a Future for Space Exploration
Title Recapturing a Future for Space Exploration PDF eBook
Author National Research Council
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 464
Release 2012-01-30
Genre Science
ISBN 0309163846

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More than four decades have passed since a human first set foot on the Moon. Great strides have been made in our understanding of what is required to support an enduring human presence in space, as evidenced by progressively more advanced orbiting human outposts, culminating in the current International Space Station (ISS). However, of the more than 500 humans who have so far ventured into space, most have gone only as far as near-Earth orbit, and none have traveled beyond the orbit of the Moon. Achieving humans' further progress into the solar system had proved far more difficult than imagined in the heady days of the Apollo missions, but the potential rewards remain substantial. During its more than 50-year history, NASA's success in human space exploration has depended on the agency's ability to effectively address a wide range of biomedical, engineering, physical science, and related obstacles-an achievement made possible by NASA's strong and productive commitments to life and physical sciences research for human space exploration, and by its use of human space exploration infrastructures for scientific discovery. The Committee for the Decadal Survey of Biological and Physical Sciences acknowledges the many achievements of NASA, which are all the more remarkable given budgetary challenges and changing directions within the agency. In the past decade, however, a consequence of those challenges has been a life and physical sciences research program that was dramatically reduced in both scale and scope, with the result that the agency is poorly positioned to take full advantage of the scientific opportunities offered by the now fully equipped and staffed ISS laboratory, or to effectively pursue the scientific research needed to support the development of advanced human exploration capabilities. Although its review has left it deeply concerned about the current state of NASA's life and physical sciences research, the Committee for the Decadal Survey on Biological and Physical Sciences in Space is nevertheless convinced that a focused science and engineering program can achieve successes that will bring the space community, the U.S. public, and policymakers to an understanding that we are ready for the next significant phase of human space exploration. The goal of this report is to lay out steps and develop a forward-looking portfolio of research that will provide the basis for recapturing the excitement and value of human spaceflight-thereby enabling the U.S. space program to deliver on new exploration initiatives that serve the nation, excite the public, and place the United States again at the forefront of space exploration for the global good.

Benefits Stemming from Space Exploration

Benefits Stemming from Space Exploration
Title Benefits Stemming from Space Exploration PDF eBook
Author Isecg
Publisher
Pages 26
Release 2013-10-24
Genre
ISBN 9781457849091

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Life and Physical Sciences Research for a New Era of Space Exploration

Life and Physical Sciences Research for a New Era of Space Exploration
Title Life and Physical Sciences Research for a New Era of Space Exploration PDF eBook
Author National Research Council
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 47
Release 2010-07-23
Genre Science
ISBN 0309159156

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In response to requests from Congress, NASA asked the National Research Council to undertake a decadal survey of life and physical sciences in microgravity. Developed in consultation with members of the life and physical sciences communities, the guiding principle for the study is to set an agenda for research for the next decade that will allow the use of the space environment to solve complex problems in life and physical sciences so as to deliver both new knowledge and practical benefits for humankind as we become a spacefaring people. The project's statement of task calls for delivery of two books-an interim report and a final survey report. Although the development of specific recommendations is deferred until the final book, this interim report does attempt to identify programmatic needs and issues to guide near-term decisions that are critical to strengthening the organization and management of life and physical sciences research at NASA.

Space Life Sciences Research

Space Life Sciences Research
Title Space Life Sciences Research PDF eBook
Author National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Pages 48
Release 2018-07-11
Genre
ISBN 9781722786922

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This report focuses on the scientific importance of long-term space experiments for the advancement of biological science and the benefit of humankind. It includes a collection of papers that explore the scientific potential provided by the capability to manipulate organisms by removing a force that has been instrumental in the evolution and development of all organisms. Further, it provides the scientific justification for why the long-term space exposure that can be provided by a space station is essential to conduct significant research. Unspecified Center ...

Space Science in the Twenty-first Century

Space Science in the Twenty-first Century
Title Space Science in the Twenty-first Century PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages
Release 1988
Genre Astronomy
ISBN

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Human Health and Performance Risks of Space Exploration Missions

Human Health and Performance Risks of Space Exploration Missions
Title Human Health and Performance Risks of Space Exploration Missions PDF eBook
Author Jancy C. McPhee
Publisher U. S. National Aeronautics & Space Administration
Pages 396
Release 2009
Genre Biography & Autobiography
ISBN

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Breakthroughs in Space Life Science Research

Breakthroughs in Space Life Science Research
Title Breakthroughs in Space Life Science Research PDF eBook
Author Günter Ruyters
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 171
Release 2021-06-10
Genre Medical
ISBN 3030740226

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This last volume of the SpringerBriefs in Space Life Sciences series is setup in 5 main parts. The 1st part shortly summarizes the history of life science research in space from the late 40s until today with focus on Europe and Germany, followed by a part on describing flight opportunities including the Space Shuttle/Spacelab system and the International Space Station ISS; in the 3rd part it focuses on extraordinary success stories of this constantly challenging research program and highlights some important key findings in space life science research. The book introduces in the 4th part innovative developments in non-invasive biomedical diagnostics and training methods for astronauts that emerge from this program and are of benefit for people on Earth especially in the aging society. Last but not least in its 5th part it closes with an outlook on the future of space life sciences in the upcoming era of space exploration. The book is intended for students and research scientists in the life sciences and biomedicine as well as for interested lay persons, who wish to get an overview of space life science research: its ́ early days, current status and future directions.