Sources of Ignition

Sources of Ignition
Title Sources of Ignition PDF eBook
Author John Bond
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 165
Release 2017-01-31
Genre Science
ISBN 1483161250

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Sources of Ignition: Flammability Characteristics of Chemicals and Products describes the flammability characteristics of substances and deals with the different sources of ignition. Case histories are presented for review and analysis. The book is comprised of six chapters and seven appendices. The introduction gives a basic description of the anatomy of fire and explosions, including the access to fuel and the interaction of oxygen and fuel. A description of the flammable limits of gases, dusts, mists, and mixtures and the method of estimating these follow. The text also explains the flash point of a substance and the method of calculating it, using citations from Fuji and Hermann. The ignition energy of a chemical, as well as how to estimate it using the method of Calcote et al., is also presented. The book explains that autoignition temperature of gases is dependent on different factors, such as time delay, oxygen concentration, and catalyst effects of materials, but may still be estimated citing Zabetakis, 1965 as reference. The formula is given in more detail. Finally, the energy sources for ignition are enumerated as mechanical, electrical, thermal, and chemical. The appendices deal with chemicals, self-heating substances, organic peroxides, substances prone to spontaneous combustions, unstable substances, flammability characteristics of dusts, and a checklist of possible sources of ignition. This book is beneficial to fire safety engineers, firemen, fire prevention maintenance administrators, fire hazard officers, and other personnel whose line of work is in fire safety and prevention.

Guidelines for Determining the Probability of Ignition of a Released Flammable Mass

Guidelines for Determining the Probability of Ignition of a Released Flammable Mass
Title Guidelines for Determining the Probability of Ignition of a Released Flammable Mass PDF eBook
Author CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 262
Release 2014-06-09
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 1118230531

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Complemented by an estimating tool spreadsheet based on a fixed set of chemicals to assist in risk estimations, Probability of Ignition of a Released Flammable Mass converts a "best guess" to a calculated value based on available information and current technology. The text documents and explains the science and background of the technology-based approach. The tool, when populated with appropriate data, yields an estimate of the probability that a defined release of a flammable material will ignite if exposed to an ignition source. This information can be used to make risk assessments with a higher degree of confidence than estimates made before and it provides valuable information for use in the development of a facility's Emergency Response Plan.

Ignition Handbook

Ignition Handbook
Title Ignition Handbook PDF eBook
Author Vytenis Babrauskas
Publisher Fire Science Pub
Pages 1116
Release 2003-01-01
Genre Combustion
ISBN 9780972811132

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From the publisher's website: "The Handbook is a massive resource, consisting of 1116 pages, tightly set in a 2-column, 8.5" x 11" (215 x 280 mm) format. The book includes 627 black-and-white figures, 447 tables, and 140 color plates. The Handbook is divided into two main sections: Chapters 1 through 13 include presentations of the fundamental principles of ignition sources and of the response of ignitable materials to heat or energy in various forms. Chapters 14 and 15 constitute an "encyclopedia of ignition," containing extensive information on individual materials, devices, and products. Chapter 14 comprises alphabetically-arranged narrative descriptions of ignition properties and hazards for substances ranging from "Accelerants in incendiary fires" to "Zirconium." Chapter 15 contains database tables giving information on 473 pure chemical compounds and over 500 commercial or natural products, including such substances as dusts, fuels, lubricants, plastics, and woods."

A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Adult Consummers

A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Adult Consummers
Title A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Adult Consummers PDF eBook
Author U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
Publisher
Pages 32
Release 1977
Genre Combustion
ISBN

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A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Secondary Schools

A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Secondary Schools
Title A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Secondary Schools PDF eBook
Author U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
Publisher
Pages 44
Release 1977
Genre Combustion
ISBN

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A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Elementary Schools

A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Elementary Schools
Title A Guide to Flammable Products and Ignition Sources for Elementary Schools PDF eBook
Author U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
Publisher
Pages 40
Release 1977
Genre Combustion
ISBN

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Encyclopedia of Wildfires and Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fires

Encyclopedia of Wildfires and Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fires
Title Encyclopedia of Wildfires and Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fires PDF eBook
Author Samuel L. Manzello
Publisher Springer
Pages 0
Release 2020-07-01
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 9783319520896

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This reference work encompasses the current, accepted state of the art in the science of wildfires and wildfires that spread to communities, known as wildland-urban interface (WUI) fires. 171 author contributions include accepted knowledge on these topics from throughout the world, all written by the leading researchers, experts, practitioners, and academics. This encyclopedia is an invaluable reference for newcomers to the field, as well as researchers, students, developers, and professionals who are interested in exploring this dynamic area. General Sections include: Combustion Coordination System Locations Fire Whirls Firebrands and Embers Incident Management Team (IMT) Support Locations Incident Response Support Locations On-the-Incident Locations Soot and Effects on Wildland/WUI Fire Behavior Weathering Effects on Fire Retardant Wood Treatments Wildland Firefighting Locations Wildland Fuel Treatments