Setting the Moral Compass : Essays by Women Philosophers

Setting the Moral Compass : Essays by Women Philosophers
Title Setting the Moral Compass : Essays by Women Philosophers PDF eBook
Author Cheshire Calhoun Professor of Philosophy Colby College
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 404
Release 2003-11-28
Genre Social Science
ISBN 9780198035251

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Setting the Moral Compass brings together the (largely unpublished) work of nineteen women moral philosophers whose powerful and innovative work has contributed to the "re-setting of the compass" of moral philosophy over the past two decades. The contributors, who include many of the top names in this field, tackle several wide-ranging projects: they develop an ethics for ordinary life and vulnerable persons; they examine the question of what we ought to do for each other; they highlight the moral significance of inhabiting a shared social world; they reveal the complexities of moral negotiations; and finally they show us the place of emotion in moral life.

Setting the Moral Compass

Setting the Moral Compass
Title Setting the Moral Compass PDF eBook
Author Cheshire Calhoun
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 399
Release 2004
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0195154754

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'Setting the Moral Compass' brings together the (largely unpublished) writings of 19 women moral philosophers whose work has contributed to the 're-setting of the compass' of moral philosophy since the 1980s.

The Routledge Companion to Ethics

The Routledge Companion to Ethics
Title The Routledge Companion to Ethics PDF eBook
Author John Skorupski
Publisher Routledge
Pages 972
Release 2010-06-21
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1136964215

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The Routledge Companion to Ethics is an outstanding survey of the whole field of ethics by a distinguished international team of contributors. Over 60 chapters are divided into six clear sections: the history of ethics meta-ethics perspectives from outside ethics ethical perspectives morality debates in ethics. The Companion opens with a comprehensive historical overview of ethics, including chapters on Plato, Aristotle, Hume, and Kant, and ethical thinking in China, India and the Arabic tradition. The second part covers the domain of meta-ethics. The third part covers important challenges to ethics from the fields of anthropology, psychology, sociobiology and economics. The fourth and fifth sections cover competing theories of ethics and the nature of morality respectively, with entries on consequentialism, Kantian morality, virtue ethics, relativism, evil, and responsibility amongst many others. A comprehensive final section includes the most important topics and controversies in applied ethics, such as rights, justice and distribution, the end of life, the environment, poverty, war and terrorism. The Routledge Companion to Ethics is a superb resource for anyone interested in the subject, whether in philosophy or related disciplines such as politics, education, or law. Fully indexed and cross-referenced, with helpful further reading sections at the end of each chapter, it is ideal for those coming to the field of ethics for the first time as well as readers already familiar with the subject.

Women's Activism, Feminism, and Social Justice

Women's Activism, Feminism, and Social Justice
Title Women's Activism, Feminism, and Social Justice PDF eBook
Author Margaret A. McLaren
Publisher
Pages 289
Release 2019
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0190947705

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A wide range of issues besieges women globally, including economic exploitation, sexist oppression, racial, ethnic, and caste oppression, and cultural imperialism. This book builds a feminist social justice framework from practices of women's activism in India to understand and work to overcome these injustices. The feminist social justice framework provides an alternative to mainstream philosophical frameworks that promote global gender justice: for example, universal human rights, economic projects such as microfinance, and cosmopolitanism. McLaren demonstrates that these frameworks are bound by a commitment to individualism and an abstract sense of universalism that belies their root neo-liberalism. Arguing that these frameworks emphasize individualism over interdependence, similarity over diversity, and individual success over collective capacity, McLaren draws on the work of Rabindranath Tagore to develop the concept of relational cosmopolitanism. Relational cosmopolitanism prioritizes our connections while, crucially, acknowledging the reality of power differences. Extending Iris Young's theory of political responsibility, McLaren shows how Fair Trade connects to the economic solidarity movement. The Self-Employed Women's Association and MarketPlace India empower women through access to livelihoods as well as fostering leadership capabilities that allow them to challenge structural injustice through political and social activism. Their struggles to resist economic exploitation and gender oppression through collective action show the vital importance of challenging individualist approaches to achieving gender justice. The book is a rallying call for a shift in our thinking and practice towards re-imagining the possibilities for justice from a relational framework, from independence to interdependence, from identity to intersectionality, and from interest to socio-political imagination.

The Blackwell Guide to Feminist Philosophy

The Blackwell Guide to Feminist Philosophy
Title The Blackwell Guide to Feminist Philosophy PDF eBook
Author Eva Feder Kittay
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 304
Release 2008-04-30
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0470695382

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The Blackwell Guide to Feminist Philosophy is a definitive introduction to the field, consisting of 15 newly-contributed essays that apply philosophical methods and approaches to feminist concerns. Offers a key view of the project of centering women’s experience. Includes topics such as feminism and pragmatism, lesbian philosophy, feminist epistemology, and women in the history of philosophy.

The Routledge Companion to Twentieth Century Philosophy

The Routledge Companion to Twentieth Century Philosophy
Title The Routledge Companion to Twentieth Century Philosophy PDF eBook
Author Dermot Moran
Publisher Routledge
Pages 1041
Release 2008-10-27
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1134424035

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Featuring twenty-two chapters written by leading international scholars, this major publication covers all the key figures and movements from Frege to Derrida and philosophy of language to feminist philosophy.

The Moral Skeptic

The Moral Skeptic
Title The Moral Skeptic PDF eBook
Author Anita M. Superson
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 264
Release 2009-03-13
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0190452064

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Anita Superson challenges the traditional picture of the skeptic who asks, "Why be moral?" While holding that the skeptic's position is important, she builds an argument against it by understanding it more deeply, and then shows what it would take to successfully defeat it. Superson argues that we must defeat not only the action skeptic, but the disposition skeptic, who denies that being morally disposed is rationally required, and the motive skeptic, who believes that merely going through the motions in acting morally is rationally permissible. We also have to address the amoralist, who is not moved by moral reasons he recognizes. Superson argues for expanding the skeptic's position from self-interest to privilege to include morally unjustified behavior targeting disenfranchised social groups, as well as revising the traditional expected utility model to exclude desires deformed by patriarchy as irrational. Lastly she argues that the challenge can be answered if it can be shown that it is, in an important way, inconsistent and therefore irrational to privilege oneself over others. The Moral Skeptic makes an important contribution to both metaethics/moral theory and feminist philosophy, and brings feminist thinking into the larger discussion of the skeptical challenge.