Reformas laborales y económicas en América Latina y el Caribe
Title | Reformas laborales y económicas en América Latina y el Caribe PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | World Bank Publications |
Pages | 52 |
Release | 1995 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
Over the past decade, most countries in the Latin America and Caribbean Region have stabilized their economies and lowered barriers to international trade. Many of the policies aimed at reducing poverty and tackling inequality in the 1960-1980 period were well intentioned, but the region made little or no progress in improving income distribution. With the recent shift toward market orientation and openness to international trade, these countries will need a new approach to labor policy as well as different instruments for addressing income distribution goals. This report gives special attention to four areas of labor policy: 1) change from direct government intervention in wage determination and strict seniority rules to a system that rewards effort, high productivity, and good management within a framework that relies on voluntary negotiation of working conditions between workers and firms; 2) replacement of job security legislation by a more effective mechanism that protects workers when they change jobs; 3) careful design of mandatory contributions to social security and other programs in order to minimize the distortionary effect of labor taxes; and 4) redirecting of government subsidies for training and education to the demand side and targeting to those who cannot afford to pay.
Reformas laborales y económicas en América Latina y el Caribe
Title | Reformas laborales y económicas en América Latina y el Caribe PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 0 |
Release | 1995 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Reformas económicas, crecimiento y empleo
Title | Reformas económicas, crecimiento y empleo PDF eBook |
Author | Jürgen Weller |
Publisher | |
Pages | 276 |
Release | 2000 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
Este libro analiza especificamente la evolucion de la productividad laboral y de las transformaciones tecnologicas en los paises latinoamericanos que experimentaron las reformas economicas implementadas en las ultimas dos decadas. El interes puesto en los indicadores macroeconomicos lleva al autor a revisar la profundidad y el impacto de los cambios tecnologicos en cada uno de los diferentes grupos empresariales de estas naciones, al tiempo que estudia las consecuencias de estos procesos en la creacion y destruccion de empleos.
Crecimiento, empleo y equidad
Title | Crecimiento, empleo y equidad PDF eBook |
Author | Barbara Stallings |
Publisher | |
Pages | 302 |
Release | 2000 |
Genre | Caribbean Area |
ISBN | 9789562890205 |
Partiendo del estudio que la CEPAL hizo en nueve pa ses latinoamericanos, los autores derivan una serie de conclusiones orientadas a generar nuevos planes Para un desarrollo equilibrado. el nuevo marco conceptual propuesto destaca la interrelaci n entre los aspectos macro y microecon micos. Asimismo, la propuesta del fortalecimiento institucional de cada pa s conlleva un manejo transparente de las diversas medidas que dar an credibilidad de los gobiernos independientemente de su ideolog a.
La legislación laboral en el proceso de reformas estructurales de América Latina y el Caribe
Title | La legislación laboral en el proceso de reformas estructurales de América Latina y el Caribe PDF eBook |
Author | Eduardo Lora |
Publisher | |
Pages | 58 |
Release | 1997 |
Genre | Labor laws and legislation |
ISBN |
Reforma laboral y creación de empleo
Title | Reforma laboral y creación de empleo PDF eBook |
Author | J. Luis Guasch |
Publisher | 11 10 |
Pages | 152 |
Release | 1998 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
Describes measures to combat unemployment.
Labor and Economic Reforms in Latin America and the Caribbean
Title | Labor and Economic Reforms in Latin America and the Caribbean PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | World Bank Publications |
Pages | 44 |
Release | 1995-01-01 |
Genre | Caribbean Area |
ISBN | 9780821333488 |
Over the past decade, most countries in the Latin America and Caribbean Region have stabilized their economies and lowered barriers to international trade. Many of the policies aimed at reducing poverty and tackling inequality in the 1960-1980 period were well intentioned, but the region made little or no progress in improving income distribution. With the recent shift toward market orientation and openness to international trade, these countries will need a new approach to labor policy as well as different instruments for addressing income distribution goals. This report gives special attention to four areas of labor policy: 1) change from direct government intervention in wage determination and strict seniority rules to a system that rewards effort, high productivity, and good management within a framework that relies on voluntary negotiation of working conditions between workers and firms; 2) replacement of job security legislation by a more effective mechanism that protects workers when they change jobs; 3) careful design of mandatory contributions to social security and other programs in order to minimize the distortionary effect of labor taxes; and 4) redirecting of government subsidies for training and education to the demand side and targeting to those who cannot afford to pay.