Reflections on Uneven Democracies

Reflections on Uneven Democracies
Title Reflections on Uneven Democracies PDF eBook
Author Daniel Brinks
Publisher JHU Press
Pages 665
Release 2014-09-22
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1421414619

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A tour-de-force analysis of the current state of democracy studies as seen through the scholarly legacy of Guillermo O’Donnell. Winner of the CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title of the Choice ACRL The third wave of democratization produced a wealth of enduring social science. Beginning in the 1970s, it prompted scholars to develop important theories on authoritarian breakdowns and transitions to democracy. No one in the field was more influential than Guillermo O’Donnell (1936–2011), whose pathbreaking work shaped the scholarship of generations of social scientists. Reflections on Uneven Democracies honors the legacy of O’Donnell’s research by advancing debates related to his work on democracy. Drawing together a veritable Who’s Who of eminent scholars—including two of O’Donnell’s closest collaborators, Philippe Schmitter and Laurence Whitehead—the volume examines issues related to democratic breakdowns and stability, the nature and quality of new democracies, institutional strength, the rule of law, and delegative democracy. This reexamination of some of the most influential arguments about democracy of the past forty years leads to original approaches and insights for a new era of democracy studies. Students of democracy and institutional performance, both Latin Americanists and comparativists more generally, will find this essential reading.

The Unheavenly Chorus

The Unheavenly Chorus
Title The Unheavenly Chorus PDF eBook
Author Kay Lehman Schlozman
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 727
Release 2012
Genre Political Science
ISBN 0691154848

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Examining the current state of democracy in the United States, 'The Unheavenly Chorus' looks at the political participation of individual citizens - alongside the political advocacy of thousands of organized interests - in order to demonstrate that American democracy is marred by ingrained and persistent class-based inequality.

Europe's Income, Wealth, Consumption, and Inequality

Europe's Income, Wealth, Consumption, and Inequality
Title Europe's Income, Wealth, Consumption, and Inequality PDF eBook
Author Georg Fischer
Publisher International Policy Exchange
Pages 617
Release 2021
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 019754570X

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Europe's Income, Wealth, Consumption, and Inequality offers a novel approach to the analysis of social and economic trends, and the resulting book identifies major policy challenges applicable in the EU and beyond. Georg Fischer, Robert Strauss, and their contributors focus on explaining how policy makers and the media focus on national trends to measure progress among the nations in Europe.

Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom

Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom
Title Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom PDF eBook
Author Maxwell A. Cameron
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 233
Release 2018-05-21
Genre Political Science
ISBN 0190694343

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Societies create rules that govern our practices. Such rules can only be effective, however, if the intermediaries between rules and practices--institutions--harness the skill, knowledge, and motivation of practitioners. Yet, everywhere institutions seem to be failing. Over-reliance on rules and incentives has not only corrupted the intrinsic motivations that arise from practice, it has also promoted the spread of competitive utility maximizing and thereby discouraged the kind of moral agency necessary for institutions to work well. In Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom, Maxwell Cameron takes this basic insight as his starting point to argue that the rapid spread of the tenets of a neoliberal political-economic philosophy in our era has contributed to the erosion of institutional capacity. The book contributes to an emerging field of social science research grounded in the Aristotelian idea of phronesis, or practical wisdom. Drawing on a wide range of examples, Cameron not only shows how good institutions depend on wise practitioners, he argues that contemporary democratic institutions are being assaulted by excessive partisanship and the hollowing-out of democratic deliberation, by the corrupting effects of money in politics, and by the use of neoliberal techniques of governance that are designed to foster competition rather than the pursuit of common goods. At once a valuable guide to designing effective institutions and a trenchant critique of contemporary institutional failure, Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom promises to reshape our understanding of one of the most basic building blocks of contemporary social and political life.

Building Participatory Institutions in Latin America

Building Participatory Institutions in Latin America
Title Building Participatory Institutions in Latin America PDF eBook
Author Lindsay Mayka
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 323
Release 2019-02-07
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1108470874

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Explains how and why some national mandates for participatory policymaking develop into powerful institutions for citizen engagement.

Changing Course in Latin America

Changing Course in Latin America
Title Changing Course in Latin America PDF eBook
Author Kenneth M. Roberts
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 357
Release 2015-01-12
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1316062376

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This book explores the impact of economic crises and free-market reforms on party systems and political representation in contemporary Latin America. It explains why some patterns of market reform align and stabilize party systems, whereas other patterns of reform leave party systems vulnerable to widespread social protest and electoral instability. In contrast to other works on the topic, this book accounts for both the institutionalization and the breakdown of party systems, and it explains why Latin America turned to the Left politically in the aftermath of the market-reform process. Ultimately, it explains why this 'left turn' was more radical in some countries than others and why it had such varied effects on national party systems.

The Politics of Institutional Weakness in Latin America

The Politics of Institutional Weakness in Latin America
Title The Politics of Institutional Weakness in Latin America PDF eBook
Author Daniel M. Brinks
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 359
Release 2020-06-11
Genre History
ISBN 1108489338

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Rather than an unintended by-product of poor state capacity, weak political and legal institutions are often weak by design.