This is an open access book. The 4th Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2022) is an annual, reputable event organized with a motivation to provide an excellent international platform for the academicians, researchers, engineers, industrial participants and research students around the world to share their research findings. ATASEC 2022 was performed online using Zoom platform on September 15th–16th, 2022. ATASEC 2022 theme is Science, Technology, Innovative Academic and Vocational Research Towards Product Development Through Industrial and Educational Cooperation. It addresses researchers and industries from all areas of advanced technology and science. It provides an international forum to present advances in the state of the art, identify emerging research topics, and together define the future of these exciting research domains. The conference will be enriched with renowned keynote speakers.

This is an open access book. The 4th Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2022) is an annual, reputable event organized with a motivation to provide an excellent international platform for the academicians, researchers, engineers, industrial participants and research students around the world to share their research findings. ATASEC 2022 was performed online using Zoom platform on September 15th-16th, 2022. ATASEC 2022 theme is Science, Technology, Innovative Academic and Vocational Research Towards Product Development Through Industrial and Educational Cooperation. It addresses researchers and industries from all areas of advanced technology and science. It provides an international forum to present advances in the state of the art, identify emerging research topics, and together define the future of these exciting research domains. The conference will be enriched with renowned keynote speakers.

This is an open access book.The Advanced Technology, Applied Science, and Engineering Conference (ATASEC) is an annual, reputable event organized with a motivation to provide an excellent international platform for the academicians, researchers, engineers, industrial participants and research students around the world to share their research findings. ATASEC aims to provide a platform for academicians, researchers, students, and practitioners to promote and share ideas and knowledge and to create international networks for sustaining the development of science and technology in the future. This year, the 5th ATASEC 2023 theme is “Emerging Technologies Collaboration Between Industry and Academic Institutions For The Sustainability of Small and Medium Businesses Development“. The main event will be performed online using Zoom on September 14th-15th 2023.

This is an open access book. This joint conference features three international conferences: International Conference on Research and Academic Community Services (ICRACOS); Mathematics, Informatics, Science, and Education International Conference (MISEIC), and International Conference on Vocational Education and Electrical Engineering (ICVEE). It encourages dissemination of ideas in Computer Science, Applied science on engineering, and Engineering and provides a forum for intellectuals from all over the world to discuss and present their research findings on the research areas. This conference will be held in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia on September 10, 2022 – September 11, 2022. We are inviting academics, researchers, and practitioners to submit research-based papers that address any topics within the broad areas of Computer Science, Applied science on engineering, and Engineering .

This is an open access book. The ICATEAS 2022 event is organized by the Aviation Polytechnic of Surabaya, a college under the Ministry of Transportation, Republic of Indonesia. This is a program to provide an opportunity for researchers to be able to present the results of their thoughts and publish them on international proceedings. The publication is very important for academics to develop careers and to develop knowledge in general.

This is an open access book. This joint conference features three international conferences: International Conference on Research and Academic Community Services (ICRACOS); Mathematics, Informatics, Science, and Education International Conference (MISEIC), and International Conference on Vocational Education and Electrical Engineering (ICVEE). It encourages dissemination of ideas in Computer Science, Applied science on engineering, and Engineering and provides a forum for intellectuals from all over the world to discuss and present their research findings on the research areas. This conference will be held in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia on September 10, 2022 - September 11, 2022. We are inviting academics, researchers, and practitioners to submit research-based papers that address any topics within the broad areas of Computer Science, Applied science on engineering, and Engineering .