Compiling 70 well-known potential flows in a unique, convenient format, this first-of-its-kind reference provides detailed computer graphic drawings in a nondimensional style that allows each solution to be scaled to any application.

By the assumption that the pressure-volume relation is linear, a method is given for computing the airfoil shape with a prescribed velocity distribution in a potential flow of a compressible nonviscous fluid.

Abstract: The characteristic differential equations are set up for two-dimensional potential flows. The second form of the characteristic differential equations, involving only the magnitude of the velocity and the deflection angle, are integrated. The methods of O. Walchner and of Prandtl and Busemann are discussed. Busemann's development of the pressure variation for small deflection angles is given and applied to the example of a circular arc profile. Tables are provided giving the relation between deflection angle, pressure, velocity, Mach number and Mach angle for isentropic changes of state for air (k [kappa] = 1.405).

Summary: The present report consists of two parts. The first part deals with the two-dimensional stationary flow in the presence of local supersonic zones. A numerical method of integration of the equation of gas dynamics is developed. Proceeding from solutions at great distance from the body the flow pattern is calculated step by step. Accordingly the related body form is obtained at the end of the calculation. The second part treats the relationship between the displacement thickness of laminar and turbulent boundary layers and the pressure distribution at high speeds. The stability of the boundary layer is investigated, resulting in basic differences in the behavior of subsonic and supersonic flows. Lastly, the decisive importance of the boundary layer for the pressure distribution, particularly for thin profiles, is demonstrated.

The second edition of this book is a self-contained introduction to computational fluid dynamics (CFD). It covers the fundamentals of the subject and is ideal as a text or a comprehensive reference to CFD theory and practice. - New approach takes readers seamlessly from first principles to more advanced and applied topics. - Presents the essential components of a simulation system at a level suitable for those coming into contact with CFD for the first time, and is ideal for those who need a comprehensive refresher on the fundamentals of CFD. - Enhanced pedagogy features chapter objectives, hands-on practice examples and end of chapter exercises. - Extended coverage of finite difference, finite volume and finite element methods. - New chapters include an introduction to grid properties and the use of grids in practice. - Includes material on 2-D inviscid, potential and Euler flows, 2-D viscous flows and Navier-Stokes flows to enable the reader to develop basic CFD simulations. - Includes best practice guidelines for applying existing commercial or shareware CFD tools.