Plane Euclidean Geometry
Title | Plane Euclidean Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | Anthony Gardiner |
Publisher | Anchor Books |
Pages | 213 |
Release | 2012 |
Genre | Euclid's Elements |
ISBN | 9781906001186 |
A High School First Course in Euclidean Plane Geometry
Title | A High School First Course in Euclidean Plane Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | Charles H. Aboughantous |
Publisher | Universal-Publishers |
Pages | 166 |
Release | 2010-10 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1599428229 |
A High School First Course in Euclidean Plane Geometry is intended to be a first course in plane geometry at the high school level. Individuals who do not have a formal background in geometry can also benefit from studying the subject using this book. The content of the book is based on Euclid's five postulates of plane geometry and the most common theorems. It promotes the art and the skills of developing logical proofs. Most of the theorems are provided with detailed proofs. A large number of sample problems are presented throughout the book with detailed solutions. Practice problems are included at the end of each chapter and are presented in three groups: geometric construction problems, computational problems, and theorematical problems. The answers to the computational problems are included at the end of the book. Many of those problems are simplified classic engineering problems that can be solved by average students. The detailed solutions to all the problems in the book are contained in the Solutions Manual. A High School First Course in Euclidean Plane Geometry is the distillation of the author's experience in teaching geometry over many years in U.S. high schools and overseas. The book is best described in the introduction. The prologue offers a study guide to get the most benefits from the book.
Euclidean Plane and Its Relatives
Title | Euclidean Plane and Its Relatives PDF eBook |
Author | Anton Petrunin |
Publisher | |
Pages | 192 |
Release | 2016-09-13 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9781537649511 |
The book grew from my lecture notes. It is designed for a semester-long course in Foundations of Geometry and meant to be rigorous, conservative, elementary and minimalistic.
The Foundations of Geometry and the Non-Euclidean Plane
Title | The Foundations of Geometry and the Non-Euclidean Plane PDF eBook |
Author | G.E. Martin |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 525 |
Release | 2012-12-06 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1461257255 |
This book is a text for junior, senior, or first-year graduate courses traditionally titled Foundations of Geometry and/or Non Euclidean Geometry. The first 29 chapters are for a semester or year course on the foundations of geometry. The remaining chap ters may then be used for either a regular course or independent study courses. Another possibility, which is also especially suited for in-service teachers of high school geometry, is to survey the the fundamentals of absolute geometry (Chapters 1 -20) very quickly and begin earnest study with the theory of parallels and isometries (Chapters 21 -30). The text is self-contained, except that the elementary calculus is assumed for some parts of the material on advanced hyperbolic geometry (Chapters 31 -34). There are over 650 exercises, 30 of which are 10-part true-or-false questions. A rigorous ruler-and-protractor axiomatic development of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes, including the classification of the isometries of these planes, is balanced by the discussion about this development. Models, such as Taxicab Geometry, are used exten sively to illustrate theory. Historical aspects and alternatives to the selected axioms are prominent. The classical axiom systems of Euclid and Hilbert are discussed, as are axiom systems for three and four-dimensional absolute geometry and Pieri's system based on rigid motions. The text is divided into three parts. The Introduction (Chapters 1 -4) is to be read as quickly as possible and then used for ref erence if necessary.
Geometry Illuminated
Title | Geometry Illuminated PDF eBook |
Author | Matthew Harvey |
Publisher | The Mathematical Association of America |
Pages | 561 |
Release | 2015-09-25 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1939512115 |
Geometry Illuminated is an introduction to geometry in the plane, both Euclidean and hyperbolic. It is designed to be used in an undergraduate course on geometry, and as such, its target audience is undergraduate math majors. However, much of it should be readable by anyone who is comfortable with the language of mathematical proof. Throughout, the goal is to develop the material patiently. One of the more appealing aspects of geometry is that it is a very "visual" subject. This book hopes to takes full advantage of that, with an extensive use of illustrations as guides. Geometry Illuminated is divided into four principal parts. Part 1 develops neutral geometry in the style of Hilbert, including a discussion of the construction of measure in that system, ultimately building up to the Saccheri-Legendre Theorem. Part 2 provides a glimpse of classical Euclidean geometry, with an emphasis on concurrence results, such as the nine-point circle. Part 3 studies transformations of the Euclidean plane, beginning with isometries and ending with inversion, with applications and a discussion of area in between. Part 4 is dedicated to the development of the Poincaré disk model, and the study of geometry within that model. While this material is traditional, Geometry Illuminated does bring together topics that are generally not found in a book at this level. Most notably, it explicitly computes parametric equations for the pseudosphere and its geodesics. It focuses less on the nature of axiomatic systems for geometry, but emphasizes rather the logical development of geometry within such a system. It also includes sections dealing with trilinear and barycentric coordinates, theorems that can be proved using inversion, and Euclidean and hyperbolic tilings.
Elementary Euclidean Geometry
Title | Elementary Euclidean Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | C. G. Gibson |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 194 |
Release | 2003 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9780521834483 |
This book, first published in 2004, is an example based and self contained introduction to Euclidean geometry with numerous examples and exercises.
Euclidean and Non-Euclidean Geometry International Student Edition
Title | Euclidean and Non-Euclidean Geometry International Student Edition PDF eBook |
Author | Patrick J. Ryan |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 237 |
Release | 2009-09-04 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0521127076 |
This book gives a rigorous treatment of the fundamentals of plane geometry: Euclidean, spherical, elliptical and hyperbolic.