Phonological Processes and Brain Mechanisms

Phonological Processes and Brain Mechanisms
Title Phonological Processes and Brain Mechanisms PDF eBook
Author Harry Whitaker
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 195
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Psychology
ISBN 1461575818

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Phonological Processes and Brain Mechanisms reviews selective neurolinguistic research relating brain structures to phonology. The studies in the volume report on a number of timely and important topics, such as a neuronal model for processing segmental phonology, the role of the thalamus and basal ganglia in language processing, and oral reading in dyslexia. Increasingly, phonology is considered a cognitive module whose brain correlates may be independently investigated. Given the modular nature of the phonological system and its direct linkage with peripheral components of the nervous system, research on phonology and the brain will undoubtedly flourish in the future. The chapters in this volume give substance to this future.

The Linguistic Cerebellum

The Linguistic Cerebellum
Title The Linguistic Cerebellum PDF eBook
Author Peter Mariën
Publisher Academic Press
Pages 446
Release 2015-09-07
Genre Medical
ISBN 0128017856

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The Linguistic Cerebellum provides a comprehensive analysis of this unique part of the brain that has the most number of neurons, each operating in distinct networks to perform diverse functions. This book outlines how those distinct networks operate in relation to non-motor language skills. Coverage includes cerebellar anatomy and function in relation to speech perception, speech planning, verbal fluency, grammar processing, and reading and writing, along with a discussion of language disorders. - Discusses the neurobiology of cerebellar language functions, encompassing both normal language function and language disorders - Includes speech perception, processing, and planning - Contains cerebellar function in reading and writing - Explores how language networks give insight to function elsewhere in the brain

The Phonological Mind

The Phonological Mind
Title The Phonological Mind PDF eBook
Author Iris Berent
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 377
Release 2013-01-10
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 1139619101

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Humans instinctively form words by weaving patterns of meaningless speech elements. Moreover, we do so in specific, regular ways. We contrast dogs and gods, favour blogs to lbogs. We begin forming sound-patterns at birth and, like songbirds, we do so spontaneously, even in the absence of an adult model. We even impose these phonological patterns on invented cultural technologies such as reading and writing. But why are humans compelled to generate phonological patterns? And why do different phonological systems - signed and spoken - share aspects of their design? Drawing on findings from a broad range of disciplines including linguistics, experimental psychology, neuroscience and comparative animal studies, Iris Berent explores these questions and proposes a new hypothesis about the architecture of the phonological mind.

The Phonological Spectrum: Suprasegmental structure

The Phonological Spectrum: Suprasegmental structure
Title The Phonological Spectrum: Suprasegmental structure PDF eBook
Author Jeroen Maarten van de Weijer
Publisher John Benjamins Publishing
Pages 282
Release 2003
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 9781588113528

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A comprehensive overview of current developments in phonological theory, by providing a number of papers in different areas of current theorizing which reflect on particular problems from different angles. This volume deals with phonological structure above the segmental level, in particular with syllable structure, metrical structure and sentence-level prosodic structure.

Handbook of Neurolinguistics

Handbook of Neurolinguistics
Title Handbook of Neurolinguistics PDF eBook
Author Harry A. Whitaker
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 815
Release 1998-02-04
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 0080533132

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The Handbook of Neurolinguistics is a state-of-the-art reference and resource book; it describes current research and theory in the many subfields of neurolinguistics and its clinical application. Thorough and clearly written, the handbook provides an excellent overview of the field of neurolinguistics and its development. The book is organized into five parts covering the history of neurolinguistics, methods in clinical and experimental neurolinguistics, experimental neurolinguistics, clinical neurolinguistics, and resources in neurolinguistics. The first four parts contain a wide range of topics which discuss all important aspects of the many subfields of neurolinguistics. Also included are the relatively new and fast developing areas of research in discourse, pragmatics, and recent neuroimaging techniques. The resources section provides currently available resources, both traditional and modern. The handbook is useful to the newcomer to the field, as well as the expert searching for the latest developments in neurolinguistics. - Clearly written and well organized - Provides extensive resources - Discusses both history and current research - Covers the many subfields of neurolinguistics as well the developing areas of research

Phonological Encoding and Monitoring in Normal and Pathological Speech

Phonological Encoding and Monitoring in Normal and Pathological Speech
Title Phonological Encoding and Monitoring in Normal and Pathological Speech PDF eBook
Author Robert J. Hartsuiker
Publisher Psychology Press
Pages 336
Release 2005-02
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 1135426678

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Bringing together a range of experts, the editors of this volume aim to show how psycholinguistic models of normal speech processing can be applied to the study of disorders of speech production, such as stuttering, aphasia and verbal dyspraxia.

Clinical Linguistics

Clinical Linguistics
Title Clinical Linguistics PDF eBook
Author Elisabetta Fava
Publisher John Benjamins Publishing
Pages 378
Release 2002-01-01
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 9027247358

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This book covers different aspects of speech and language pathology and it offers a fairly comprehensive overview of the complexity and the emerging importance of the field, by identifying and re-examining, from different perspectives, a number of standard assumptions in clinical linguistics and in cognitive sciences. The papers encompass different issues in phonetics, phonology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, discussed with respect to deafness, stuttering, child acquisition and impairments, SLI, William's Syndrome deficit, fluent aphasia and agrammatism. The interdisciplinary complexity of the language/cognition interface is also explored by focusing on empirical data from different languages: Bantu, Catalan, Dutch, English, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Japanese, and Spanish. The aim of this volume is to stress the growing importance of the theoretical and methodological linguistic tools developed in this area; to bring under scrutiny assumptions taken for granted in recent analyses, which may not be so obvious as they may seem; to investigate how even apparently minimal choices in the description of phenomena may affect the form and complexity of the language/cognition interface.