This book studies the existence and uniqueness of solutions to parabolic-type equations with irregular coefficients and/or initial conditions. It elaborates on the DiPerna-Lions theory of renormalized solutions to linear transport equations and related equations, and also examines the connection between the results on the partial differential equation and the well-posedness of the underlying stochastic/ordinary differential equation.

This book studies the existence and uniqueness of solutions to parabolic-type equations with irregular coefficients and/or initial conditions. It elaborates on the DiPerna-Lions theory of renormalized solutions to linear transport equations and related equations, and also examines the connection between the results on the partial differential equation and the well-posedness of the underlying stochastic/ordinary differential equation.

This two-volume monograph is a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of the theory and applications of kinetic equations. The second volume covers discrete velocity models of the Boltzmann equation, results on the Landau equation, and numerical (deterministic and stochastic) methods for the solution of kinetic equations.

Introduces recent research results of finite difference methods including important nonlinear evolution equations in applied science. The presented difference schemes include nonlinear difference schemes and linearized difference schemes. Features widely used nonlinear evolution equations such as Burgers equation, regular long wave equation, Schrodinger equation and more. Each PDE model includes details on efficiency, stability, and convergence.

Metamaterials are advanced composite materials which have exotic and powerful properties. Their complicated microstructures make metamaterials challenging to model, requiring the use of sophisticated mathematical techniques. This book uses a from-first-principles approach (based on boundary integral methods and asymptotic analysis) to study a class of high-contrast metamaterials. These mathematical techniques are applied to the problem of designing graded metamaterials that replicate the function of the cochlea.

This text on finite element-based computational methods for solving incompressible viscous fluid flow problems shows readers how to split complicated computational fluid dynamics problems into a sequence of simpler sub-problems. A methodology for solving more advanced applications such as hemispherical cavity flow, cavity flow of an Oldroyd-B viscoelastic flow, and particle interaction in an Oldroyd-B type viscoelastic fluid is also presented.

This book uses numerical analysis as the main tool to investigate methods in machine learning and A.I. The efficiency of neural network representation on for polynomial functions is studied in detail, together with an original description of the Latin hypercube method. In addition, unique features include the use of Tensorflow for implementation on session and the application n to the construction of new optimized numerical schemes.