Palaeobiogeography and Biodiversity Change
Title | Palaeobiogeography and Biodiversity Change PDF eBook |
Author | Geological Society of London |
Publisher | Geological Society of London |
Pages | 216 |
Release | 2002 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9781862391062 |
Palaeogeography and Palaeobiogeography: Biodiversity in Space and Time
Title | Palaeogeography and Palaeobiogeography: Biodiversity in Space and Time PDF eBook |
Author | Paul Upchurch |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 230 |
Release | 2011-10-24 |
Genre | Nature |
ISBN | 1420045520 |
Biogeography represents one of the most complex and challenging aspects of macroevolutionary research, requiring input from both the earth and life sciences. Palaeogeographic reconstruction is frequently carried out by researchers with backgrounds in geology and palaeontology, who are less likely to be familiar with the latest biogeographic techniq
Comparing the Geological and Fossil Records
Title | Comparing the Geological and Fossil Records PDF eBook |
Author | Alistair McGowan |
Publisher | Geological Society of London |
Pages | 258 |
Release | 2011 |
Genre | Biodiversity |
ISBN | 9781862393363 |
The past decade has witnessed a major revival in attempts to separate biodiversity signals from biases imposed by sampling and the architecture of the rock record. How large a problem this poses to our understanding of biodiversity patterns remains debatable, and new approaches are being developed to investigate this question. Here palaeobiologists with widely differing approaches and interests explore the problems of extracting reliable information on biodiversity change from an imperfect geological record. Topics covered range from the application of information-theoretic approaches that identify directional causal relationships to an in-depth study of how geological biases could influence our understanding of dinosaur evolution.
Palaeobiogeography of Marine Fossil Invertebrates
Title | Palaeobiogeography of Marine Fossil Invertebrates PDF eBook |
Author | Fabrizio Cecca |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 290 |
Release | 2002-09-12 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780415287890 |
Sitting squarely at the interface between earth and life sciences, palaeobiogeographic information is scattered throughout many publications. Until now. Palaeobiogeography of Marine Fossil Invertebrates covers important theoretical concepts relating to palaeobiogeography together with descriptions of analytical methods. Fabrizio Cecca discusses general biogeographical concepts and the factors influencing distributional patterns and provides case histories that illustrate the concepts covered. Cecca uses the palaeobiogeography of fossil organisms to generate hypotheses on continental drifting, past migration routes, palaeobiodiversity gradients, geographic barriers, palaeoclimatic and paleooceanographic conditions. He explores the biogeographical dimension of biodiversity through the analysis of existing latitudinal and longitudinal gradients of biodiversity and discusses the biodiversity/area relationship with particular reference to sea-level variations. Much of the material in the book has been drawn from the author's personal research and experience in ammonites and the Mesozoic pelagic biotas. To avoid lack of balance, he includes carefully selected case histories based on other fossil groups and geologic periods. The book is primarily for students and researchers of geology and palaeontology who whish to gain an understanding of palaeobiogeography, but will also be of interest to marine biologists concerned with the biogeographic aspects of palaeontology and evolution.
Paleobiogeography
Title | Paleobiogeography PDF eBook |
Author | Bruce S. Lieberman |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 230 |
Release | 2012-12-06 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1461541611 |
Biogeography relates the evolution of the Earth's biota to major episodes in the Earth's history such as climatic changes and plate tectonic events. Furthermore, biogeographic patterns have played a prominent role in the development of the theory of evolution. Thus biogeography has the potential to make important contributions to the field of geobiology. Paleobiogeography emphasizes how analytical techniques from phylogenetic biogeography can be applied to the study of patterns in the fossil record. In doing this, it considers the strengths and weaknesses of paleobiogeographic data, the effects of plate tectonic processes (specifically continental rifting and collision) and changes in relative sea levels in terms of how they influence the evolution and distribution of organisms.
Earth and Life
Title | Earth and Life PDF eBook |
Author | John A. Talent |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 1104 |
Release | 2012-06-28 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9048134285 |
This volume focuses on the broad pattern of increasing biodiversity through time, and recurrent events of minor and major ecosphere reorganization. Intense scrutiny is devoted to the pattern of physical (including isotopic), sedimentary and biotic circumstances through the time intervals during which life crises occurred. These events affected terrestrial, lacustrine and estuarine ecosystems, locally and globally, but have affected continental shelf ecosystems and even deep ocean ecosystems. The pattern of these events is the backdrop against which modelling the pattern of future environmental change needs to be evaluated.
Biogeography, Time and Place: Distributions, Barriers and Islands
Title | Biogeography, Time and Place: Distributions, Barriers and Islands PDF eBook |
Author | Willem Renema |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 419 |
Release | 2007-09-07 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1402063741 |
This book offers exchanges between the fields of paleontology and zoology as patterns of biodiversity have long attracted the attention of both biologists and paleontologists. It covers the development of isolated island faunas, paleogeography and zoomorphology. The book shows that patterns are not always what they seem if looked at without a spatial or temporal reference.