Nouvel Ordre Mondial de L'information Et de la Communication
Title | Nouvel Ordre Mondial de L'information Et de la Communication PDF eBook |
Author | Bibliothèque Dag Hammarskjold |
Publisher | |
Pages | 168 |
Release | 1984 |
Genre | Communication |
ISBN |
Nouvel Ordre Économique International
Title | Nouvel Ordre Économique International PDF eBook |
Author | Dag Hammarskjöld Library |
Publisher | New York : United Nations |
Pages | 148 |
Release | 1980 |
Genre | Developing countries |
ISBN |
The Canada Gazette
Title | The Canada Gazette PDF eBook |
Author | Canada |
Publisher | |
Pages | 906 |
Release | 1868 |
Genre | Canada |
ISBN |
Le Nouvel Ordre Mondial de L'information Et de la Communication
Title | Le Nouvel Ordre Mondial de L'information Et de la Communication PDF eBook |
Author | Dag Hammarskjöld Library |
Publisher | New York : Dag Hammarskjöld Library, United Nations |
Pages | 164 |
Release | 1984 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN |
Title | PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | TheBookEdition |
Pages | 149 |
Release | |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Freedom as a task
Title | Freedom as a task PDF eBook |
Author | Wolfgang Fikentscher |
Publisher | Mohr Siebeck |
Pages | 348 |
Release | 1997 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 9783161467653 |
Knighthoods of Christ
Title | Knighthoods of Christ PDF eBook |
Author | Norman Housley |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 287 |
Release | 2017-05-15 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1351923927 |
During the Central Middle Ages Catholics had the opportunity to take part in Holy War in the Latin East in two different but related ways, by taking the Cross and by entering the Order of the Temple. Both crusaders and Knights Templar were dubbed by contemporary panegyrists milites Christi, knights engaged in combat for the cause of Christ. On numerous battlefields in the Middle East crusaders and Templars fought side by side. By the late thirteenth century both modes of Holy War faced critical situations. Crusading failed to save the mainland states of Palestine and Syria from Muslim conquest in 1291, while the Knights Templar entered a period of internal demoralisation and external attack that culminated in the suppression of their Order in 1312. This collection of essays by distinguished historians of the Crusades and the Order of the Temple covers the whole span of their historical evolution and offers numerous insights into the ideologies, practicalities and ramifications of Christian Holy War in the Middle Ages.