Neurocysticercosis

Neurocysticercosis
Title Neurocysticercosis PDF eBook
Author Oscar H. Del Brutto
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 232
Release 1998-01-01
Genre Medical
ISBN 9789026515132

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Neurocysticercosis is the most common parasitic disease of the nervous system worldwide. This is a comprehensive, single-source review of the history, epidemiology, biological and parasitological features of the disease, as well as its immunological, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects.

The Causes of Epilepsy

The Causes of Epilepsy
Title The Causes of Epilepsy PDF eBook
Author Simon Shorvon
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 1013
Release 2019-05-02
Genre Medical
ISBN 1108420753

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Expanded and revised, this unique book provides concise descriptions of the many causes of epilepsy, for use in clinical practice.

Solitary Cysticercus Granuloma

Solitary Cysticercus Granuloma
Title Solitary Cysticercus Granuloma PDF eBook
Author Rajshekhar
Publisher Orient Blackswan
Pages 184
Release 2000
Genre
ISBN 9788125016212

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Solitary Cysticercus Granuloma Is One Of The Most Common Parasitic Diseases Of The Brain. This Monograph Is The Outcome Of Research Undertaken At Cmc, Vellore. It Also Takes Into Account Recent Work In Other Parts Of The World. The Contributors Include Neurologists, Neurosurgeons, Neurochemists And Neuropathologists.

Neuroparasitology and Tropical Neurology

Neuroparasitology and Tropical Neurology
Title Neuroparasitology and Tropical Neurology PDF eBook
Author Oscar H. Del Brutto
Publisher Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Pages 38
Release 2013-07-03
Genre Medical
ISBN 012807969X

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Cysticercosis, an infection caused by the cystic larvae of the pork tapeworm Taenia solium, is one of the most frequent parasitic infections of the human nervous system (neurocysticercosis). It is endemic in most of Latin America, the sub-Saharan Africa, and vast parts of Asia, including the Indian subcontinent. It has also been increasingly diagnosed in developed countries because of migration of people from endemic zones and exposure in travelers. The life cycle involves the development of the adult tapeworm in the human small intestine (after ingesting infected pork with cysts) and larval infection in pig tissues (after ingesting human stools containing the eggs of the tapeworm). Humans get infected by the fecal-oral route, most often from a direct contact with an asymptomatic Taenia carrier. Most common clinical presentations are seizures (particularly late-onset seizures), chronic headaches, and intracranial hypertension. However, cysticerci can locate anywhere in the human nervous system, thus potentially causing almost any neurological syndrome and making clinical diagnosis a difficult task. Neuroimaging is the main diagnostic tool, and specific serology confirms the diagnosis and helps to define the diagnosis when images are unclear. Factors such as location (extraparenchymal versus intraparenchymal), number, size and evolutive stage of the parasites determine the clinical manifestations, therapeutic approach, and prognosis. Management includes symptomatic drugs (analgesics, antiepileptic drugs, anti-inflammatory agents) and in many cases cysticidal drugs, either albendazole or praziquantel. In recent years, efforts have focused on transmission control and potential elimination in endemic regions.

Taenia Solium Cysticercosis

Taenia Solium Cysticercosis
Title Taenia Solium Cysticercosis PDF eBook
Author Gagandeep Singh
Publisher CABI
Pages 480
Release 2002
Genre Science
ISBN 9780851998398

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Taenia solium cysticercosis is a parasitic disease caused by the dissemination of the larval form of the pork tapeworm and affects an estimated 50 million people worldwide. It is endemic in several developing countries, including many in Central and South America, Africa and South Asia. Through increased immigration and international travel, it is also of emerging significance in developed countries such as the USA.This book, written by international leading experts in the field, covers the basic science and clinical aspects of Taenia solium, its pathology, investigational aspects of neurocysticercosis, and therapy and prevention

Current State of the Art in Cysticercosis and Neurocysticercosis

Current State of the Art in Cysticercosis and Neurocysticercosis
Title Current State of the Art in Cysticercosis and Neurocysticercosis PDF eBook
Author Jorge Morales-Montor
Publisher BoD – Books on Demand
Pages 147
Release 2021-11-10
Genre Medical
ISBN 1839693940

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This book provides updated information to scientists and clinicians on taeniosis/cysticercosis, a parasitic infection caused by eating undercooked beef or pork that is a serious health and veterinary problem in many developing countries. It discusses incidence, risk factors, diagnosis, immunology, symptoms, rare manifestations, and advances in treatment including vaccination and novel drug therapies.

Cysticercosis of the Human Nervous System

Cysticercosis of the Human Nervous System
Title Cysticercosis of the Human Nervous System PDF eBook
Author Oscar H. Del Brutto
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 145
Release 2013-08-13
Genre Medical
ISBN 3642390226

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​Neurocysticercosis (neural infection by larvae of Taenia solium) occurs when humans become intermediate hosts of the tapeworm Taenia solium after ingesting its eggs. The disease is now the most common helminthic infection of the nervous system in humans, and its prevalence has risen significantly even in countries where it was formerly considered exotic. The introduction of modern neuroimaging and serologic techniques has improved the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis; furthermore, the development of potent cysticidal drugs has changed the prognosis of most affected patients. Nevertheless, much remains to be learned about this parasitic disease. This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the various aspects of cysticercosis of the nervous system that will be of interest to all who are involved in the care of patients with this disease. Epidemiology, neuropathology, immunopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management are all thoroughly discussed based on current evidence and practice.