Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance to Agrochemicals
Title | Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance to Agrochemicals PDF eBook |
Author | Volkert Sjut |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 188 |
Release | 2013-03-14 |
Genre | Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | 3662034581 |
Over the past 30 years one alarming trend is the emergence of plant species resistant to agrochemicals (e.g. insecticides, herbicides, fungicides). Considering the fact that these pesticides are crucial to human health and to food, feed and fiber production, impressive research was carried out during the last decade to understand the mechanisms of resistance development. This volume reviews the latest results and examines the implications of these findings for delaying or avoiding resistance in plants to agrochemicals.
Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance to Agrochemicals
Title | Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance to Agrochemicals PDF eBook |
Author | V. (Ed.) SJUT |
Publisher | |
Pages | 0 |
Release | 1997 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Mechanism of resistance to fungicides. Molecular mechanisms of insecticide resistance. Mechanisms of resistance to acaricides. Mechanisms of resistance to herbicides. Plant engineering for crop protection: implications for resistance management.
Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance to Agrochemicals
Title | Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance to Agrochemicals PDF eBook |
Author | Volkert Sjut |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 168 |
Release | 2012-12-01 |
Genre | Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | 9783662034590 |
Over the past 30 years one alarming trend is the emergence of plant species resistant to agrochemicals (e.g. insecticides, herbicides, fungicides). Considering the fact that these pesticides are crucial to human health and to food, feed and fiber production, impressive research was carried out during the last decade to understand the mechanisms of resistance development. This volume reviews the latest results and examines the implications of these findings for delaying or avoiding resistance in plants to agrochemicals.
Molecular Genetics and Evolution of Pesticide Resistance
Title | Molecular Genetics and Evolution of Pesticide Resistance PDF eBook |
Author | Thomas Miller Brown |
Publisher | |
Pages | 288 |
Release | 1996 |
Genre | SCIENCE |
ISBN |
Applications of molecular genetics in combatting pesticide resistance: an overviview. Molecular genetics of target-site resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibiting herbicides. Molecular genetics of acetylcholinesterase in insecticide resistant Drosophila melanogaster. The molecular basis of plant resistance to photosystem II herbicides. Molecular genetics of resistance in fungi to azole fungicides. Evolution and population genetics. Ecology transgenesis, and regulatory issues.
Biological and Biochemical Bases of Pesticides Resistance in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) Microplus
Title | Biological and Biochemical Bases of Pesticides Resistance in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) Microplus PDF eBook |
Author | Rodrigo Rosario-Cruz |
Publisher | |
Pages | |
Release | 2016 |
Genre | Technology |
ISBN |
Several arthropod species are important vectors of pathogens that cause disease in humans, animals, and plants, including protozoa, nematodes, bacteria, and viruses. Arthropods are also pests competing with humans for food and parasitize farm animals, decreasing their productivity. Historically, arthropod pests and disease vectors affecting public health, crop yields, and livestock production have been managed through the intensive use of pesticides. The widespread use of pesticides is a major problem because most of the economically important arthropod species have developed resistance to currently used pesticides. The impact of pesticide resistance is multifactorial and involves losses due to the heavy use of pesticides, environmental pollution, decreased profitability, food contamination, and public health problems due to pesticide exposure. An indirect consequence of pesticide resistance is the mortality caused by arthropod-borne diseases such as dengue and malaria in humans and babesiosis and anaplasmosis in cattle. The understanding of molecular mechanisms and adaptations to resistance in arthropods is an important issue. However, the molecular mechanisms of pesticide resistance remain to be fully understood. Understanding of resistance mechanisms will contribute significantly to improve integrated managements programs and to discover new targets for vaccine development to mitigate the effects of pesticide-resistant arthropods on agriculture and public health.
Mites Injurious to Economic Plants
Title | Mites Injurious to Economic Plants PDF eBook |
Author | L. R. Jeppson |
Publisher | Univ of California Press |
Pages | 710 |
Release | 1975-01-01 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780520023819 |
Introduction to the acari, Population ecology, History of chemical control and mite resistance, Principles of chemical control of plant-feeding mites, Biological enemies of mites, Mites and plant diseases, The tetranychidae donnadieu, Injurious tetranychid mites, The eriophyoidea nalepa, Injurious eriophyoid mites.
Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods
Title | Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods PDF eBook |
Author | Richard Roush |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 312 |
Release | 2012-12-06 |
Genre | Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | 1468464299 |
Bruce E. Tabashnik and Richard T. Roush Pesticide resistance is an increasingly urgent worldwide problem. Resistance to one or more pesticides has been documented in more than 440 species of insects and mites. Resistance in vectors of human dise8se, particularly malaria-transmit ting mosquitoes, is a serious threat to public health in many nations. Agricultural productivity is jeopardized because of widespread resistance in crop and livestock pests. Serious resistance problems are also evident in pests of the urban environ ment, most notably cockroaches. Better understanding of pesticide resistance is needed to devise techniques for managing resistance (Le. , slowing, preventing, or reversing development of resistance in pests and promoting it in beneficial natural enemies). At the same time, resistance is a dramatic example of evolution. Knowledge of resistance can thus provide fundamental insights into evolution, genetics, physiology, and ecology. Resistance management can help to reduce the harmful effects of pesticides by decreasing rates of pesticide use and prolonging the efficacy of environmentally safe pesticides. In response to resistance problems, the concentration or frequency of pesticide applications is often increased. Effective resistance management would reduce this type of increased pesticide use. Improved monitoring of resis tance would also decrease the number of ineffective pesticide applications that are made when a resistance problem exists but has not been diagnosed. Resistance often leads to replacement of one pesticide with another that is more expensive and less compatible with alternative controls.