Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction
Title | Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction PDF eBook |
Author | Frank Close |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 177 |
Release | 2023-11-23 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 019287375X |
Following the discovery of the Higgs boson, Frank Close has produced this major revision to his classic and compelling introduction to the fundamental particles that make up the universe.
The Universe in a Nutshell
Title | The Universe in a Nutshell PDF eBook |
Author | Stephen W. Hawking |
Publisher | |
Pages | |
Release | 2005-01 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9780552213516 |
Stephen Hawking s A Brief History of Time was a publishing phenomenon. Translated into thirty languages, it has sold over nine million copies worldwide. It continues to captivate and inspire new readers every year. When it was first published in 1988 the ideas discussed in it were at the cutting edge of what was then known about the universe. In the intervening years there have been extraordinary advances in our understanding of the space and time. The technology for observing the micro- and macro-cosmic world has developed in leaps and bounds. During the same period cosmology and the theoretical sciences have entered a new golden age. Professor Stephen Hawking has been at the heart of this new scientific renaissance. Now, in The Universe in a Nutshell, Stephen Hawking brings us fully up-to-date with the advances in scientific thinking. We are now nearer than we have ever been to a full understanding of the universe. In a fascinating and accessible discussion that ranges from quantum mechanics, to time travel, black holes to uncertainty theory, to the search for science s Holy Grail the unified field theory (or in layman s terms the theory of absolutely everything ) Professor Hawking once more takes us to the cutting edge of modern thinking. Beautifully illustrated throughout, with original artwork commissioned for this project, The Universe in a Nutshell is guaranteed to be the biggest science book of 2001.
A Project to Find the Fundamental Theory of Physics
Title | A Project to Find the Fundamental Theory of Physics PDF eBook |
Author | Stephen Wolfram |
Publisher | Wolfram Media |
Pages | 0 |
Release | 2020 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9781579550356 |
The Wolfram Physics Project is a bold effort to find the fundamental theory of physics. It combines new ideas with the latest research in physics, mathematics and computation in the push to achieve this ultimate goal of science. Written with Stephen Wolfram's characteristic expository flair, this book provides a unique opportunity to learn about a historic initiative in science right as it is happening. A Project to Find the Fundamental Theory of Physics includes an accessible introduction to the project as well as core technical exposition and rich, never-before-seen visualizations.
High Energy Physics 99 Proceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Tampere, Finland, 15-21 July 1999
Title | High Energy Physics 99 Proceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Tampere, Finland, 15-21 July 1999 PDF eBook |
Author | K Huitu |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 1112 |
Release | 2000-01-01 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780750306614 |
High Energy Physics 99 contains the 18 invited plenary presentations and 250 contributions to parallel sessions presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics. The book provides a comprehensive survey of the latest developments in high energy physics. Topics discussed include hard high energy, structure functions, soft interactions, heavy flavor, the standard model, hadron spectroscopy, neutrino masses, particle astrophysics, field theory, and detector development.
Self Organizing Mechanisms as Models for Scientific Theories
Title | Self Organizing Mechanisms as Models for Scientific Theories PDF eBook |
Author | E. W. Bastin |
Publisher | |
Pages | 26 |
Release | 1961 |
Genre | Calculus of variations |
ISBN |
The document is presented in two parts: Part 1: The current state of theoretical physics makes it urgently desirable to develop a theory which is initially non-metrical for the discussion of problems that arise on the very large and on the very small scale, and from which metrical physics can be deduced as a special case. Part 2: It is shown that the idea of control is inherently capable of providing a calculus into which basic physical concepts can be incorporated which has the required initially non-metrical properties. The physical ideas that replace the cartesian assumption are derived from the properties of a self-organizing mechanism, and this application of the principles of self-organizing mechanisms suggests others in more general fields.
Selected Scientific Papers Of Sir Rudolf Peierls, With Commentary By The Author
Title | Selected Scientific Papers Of Sir Rudolf Peierls, With Commentary By The Author PDF eBook |
Author | Richard H Dalitz |
Publisher | World Scientific |
Pages | 831 |
Release | 1997-04-11 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9814498882 |
This book is a collection of the major scientific papers of Sir Rudolf Peierls (1907-95), including the Peierls-Frisch Memoranda of 1940 on the feasibility, and the predicted human effects, of an atomic bomb made of uranium-235. His papers range widely in topic. They include much on the fundamentals of solid state physics, the thermal and electric conductivity of materials as a function of temperature T (especially T→0), the interpretation of the de Haas-van Alphen effect observed for a metal in a magnetic field, and the basics of transport theory. Many are on problems in statistical mechanics, including his constructive paper demonstrating the existence of a phase transition for Ising's model for a two-dimensional ferromagnet. In nuclear physics, they include the first calculations (with Bethe) on the photo-disintegration of the deuteron (made in response to a challenge by Chadwick), the Kapur-Peierls theory of resonance phenomena in nuclear reactions, the Bohr-Peierls-Placzek continuum model for complex nuclei (which first explained the narrow resonances observed for low energy neutrons incident on very heavy nuclei), and the Peierls-Thouless variational approach to collective phenomena in nuclei. Several of Peierls's wartime papers, now declassified, are here published for the first time.Brief commentaries on most of the papers in this book were added by Peierls, to indicate subsequent developments and their relationship with other work, or to correct errors found later on. A complete bibliography of his writings is given as an appendix.
Understanding Gravity: The Generation Model Approach
Title | Understanding Gravity: The Generation Model Approach PDF eBook |
Author | Brian A Robson |
Publisher | World Scientific |
Pages | 181 |
Release | 2021-06-22 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 981121493X |
Currently, the General Theory of Relativity (GTR) describes the physics of the very large in terms of classical physics, while quantum theory describes the physics of the very small in terms of the Standard Model of particle physics. Unfortunately, the two theories are incompatible and do not describe satisfactorily all the forces between the various particles comprising ordinary matter. At present, one of the deepest problems in theoretical physics is harmonizing the GTR, which describes gravitation, with quantum mechanics, which describes the other three fundamental forces acting on the atomic scale. The main aim of the book is to provide an understanding of gravity in terms of a quantum theory given by the Generation Model of particle physics. The book presents a fully quantum theory of gravity, which describes both the large cosmological scale and the small atomic scale interactions between all particles.