Mill and Paternalism

Mill and Paternalism
Title Mill and Paternalism PDF eBook
Author Gregory Claeys
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 267
Release 2013-05-09
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1107244218

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Many discussions of J. S. Mill's concept of liberty focus too narrowly on On Liberty and fail to acknowledge that his treatment of related issues elsewhere may modify its leading doctrines. Mill and Paternalism demonstrates how a contextual reading suggests that in Principles of Political Economy, and also his writings on Ireland, India and on domestic issues like land reform, Mill proposed a substantially more interventionist account of the state than On Liberty seems to imply. This helps to explain Mill's sympathies for socialism after 1848, as well as his Malthusianism and feminism, which, in conjunction with Harriet Taylor's views, are central to his later discussions of the family and marriage. Feminism, indeed, is shown to provide the answer to the problem which most agitated Mill, overpopulation. Thus Gregory Claeys sheds new lights on many of Mill's overarching preoccupations, including the theory of liberty at the heart of On Liberty.

Paternalism

Paternalism
Title Paternalism PDF eBook
Author Christian Coons
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 293
Release 2013-02-14
Genre Law
ISBN 110702546X

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Should the government influence or coerce us for our 'own good'? This volume discusses specific applications in policy and law.

Offense to Others

Offense to Others
Title Offense to Others PDF eBook
Author Joel Feinberg
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 351
Release 1988-01-07
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0198020546

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The second volume in Joel Feinberg's series The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law, Offense to Others focuses on the "offense principle," which maintains that preventing shock, disgust, or revulsion is always a morally relevant reason for legal prohibitions. Feinberg clarifies the concept of an "offended mental state" and further contrasts the concept of offense with harm. He also considers the law of nuisance as a model for statutes creating "morals offenses," showing its inadequacy as a model for understanding "profound offenses," and discusses such issues as obscene words and social policy, pornography and the Constitution, and the differences between minor and profound offenses.

Against Autonomy

Against Autonomy
Title Against Autonomy PDF eBook
Author Sarah Conly
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 215
Release 2013
Genre Education
ISBN 1107024846

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Argues that laws that enforce what is good for the individual's well-being, or hinder what is bad, are morally justified.

Paternalism

Paternalism
Title Paternalism PDF eBook
Author John Kleinig
Publisher Manchester University Press
Pages 264
Release 1983
Genre Authority
ISBN 9780719017032

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Government Paternalism

Government Paternalism
Title Government Paternalism PDF eBook
Author Julian Le Grand
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 214
Release 2015-01-25
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0691164371

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Should governments save people from themselves? Do governments have the right to influence citizens' behavior related to smoking tobacco, eating too much, not saving enough, drinking alcohol, or taking marijuana—or does this create a nanny state, leading to infantilization, demotivation, and breaches in individual autonomy? Looking at examples from both sides of the Atlantic and around the world, Government Paternalism examines the justifications for, and the prevalence of, government involvement and considers when intervention might or might not be acceptable. Building on developments in philosophy, behavioral economics, and psychology, Julian Le Grand and Bill New explore the roles, boundaries, and responsibilities of the government and its citizens. Le Grand and New investigate specific policy areas, including smoking, saving for pensions, and assisted suicide. They discuss legal restrictions on risky behavior, taxation of harmful activities, and subsidies for beneficial activities. And they pay particular attention to "nudge" or libertarian paternalist proposals that try to change the context in which individuals make decisions so that they make the right ones. Le Grand and New argue that individuals often display "reasoning failure": an inability to achieve the ends that they set themselves. Such instances are ideal for paternalistic interventions—for though such interventions might impinge on autonomy, the impact can be outweighed by an improvement in well-being. Government Paternalism rigorously considers whether the state should guide citizen decision making in positive ways and if so, how this should be achieved.

Public Bioethics

Public Bioethics
Title Public Bioethics PDF eBook
Author James F. Childress
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 347
Release 2020
Genre
ISBN 0199798486

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""Public Bioethics collects the most influential essays and articles of James F. Childress, a leading figure in the field of contemporary bioethics. These essays, including new, previously unpublished material, cohere around the idea of "public bioethics," which involves analyzing and assessing public policies in biomedicine, health care, and public health, often through public deliberative bodies. The volume is divided into four sections. The first concentrates on the principle of respect for autonomy and paternalistic policies and practices. The second explores the tension among bioethics, public policy, and religious convictions. It pays particular attention to the role of religious convictions in the formation of public policies and to the basis and limits of exemptions of health care providers who conscientiously oppose providing certain legal and patient-sought services. The third section looks at practices and policies related to organ transplantation. Childress focuses particularly on determining death, obtaining first-person consent for deceased organ donation, and allocating donated organs effectively and fairly. The book's fourth and final section maps the broad terrain of public health ethics, proposes a triage framework for the use of resources in public health crises, addresses public health interventions that potentially infringe civil liberties, and sheds light on John Stuart Mill's misunderstood legacy for public health ethics."--Provided by publisher.