Today, there is hardly any workpiece whose form parameters cannot be measured by means of coordinate measuring machines. The universal use of these machines allows a wide range of application of this technology which, however, increases inevitably the complexity of its handling. The numerous options of the machine-specific operating software on the one hand and the various theoretical considerations regarding a target-oriented treatment of measuring jobs on the other hand result in the fact that the measuring results obtained from the same coordinate measuring machine on the same workpiece under similar conditions may differ. In Order to increase the comparability of measuring results, it is necessary to provide the operators of coordinate measuring machines –in addition to a well-founded AUKOM training – with procedure options for planning, performing, evaluating and documenting measurements. This book by the ZEISS Metrology Academy makes a contribution towards achieving these targets.

The Cookbook “Measuring Strategies for tactile Coordinate Metrology” includes some of the most common measuring tasks (as evaluated in a study by the Global Application Knowledge Group). These default “recipes” are a good place to start when there is no additional information provided for measurement. They are general suggestions. When more is known about the process and the function of the part, the recipes can be modified to better fit the application.

Quality assurance in aviation and space industry poses extraordinary challenges for measurement engineers. High standards for safety-critical parts must be maintained without reducing manufacturing speed and overall productivity. At the same time, the demands on the aerospace industry to develop aircraft that are as fuel-efficient and quiet as possible have increased enormously. And the aerospace industry wants to meet these requirements, whether in terms of noise emissions or fuel consumption. This is where industrial metrology with all its inspection capabilities, sensors and software solutions can make a valuable contribution. These possibilities are shown in this book. The demands placed on the aerospace industry are reinforced by strict regulations and approval processes – including additional specifications, traceability, conformity and certification standards. Be it EN/AS 9100, NadCap, test procedures according to AS 13003, 13006, EN/AS 9138 or others, the implementation of these procedures with coordinate measuring systems is part of this book.

Medical progress is associated with innovative product developments in medical technology, e.g. for different implants and instruments. The developments are also characterized by increasing miniaturization and precision. Hence the demands on the geometric and surface characteristics of the usually complex form elements are growing. Consequently, the need for highly-accurate dimensional inspection for the verification of these characteristics is rapidly increasing. ZEISS successfully and reliably faces these challenges. Being a leading manufacturer of medical technology as well as of measurement and inspection technology, the company ZEISS has a high level of know-how in the industrial production of medical devices and products. This book presents the metrological solutions for the medical technology and explains their application. The required measuring machines and the task-based sensors are addressed to the same extent as the challenges regarding automated 100 % checks. Methods for checking the reliability of measuring results and evaluating the inspection process quality are presented and the required procedures are described in detail. The extended regulations for medical devices and products, e.g. by FDA and MDR, place high demands on the measurement technology used and on the electronic documentation of measurement results. This is addressed in detail at the end of the book; in the appendix, easy-to-use checklists for the regulations according to 21 CFR Part 11 are provided.

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Design and Applications of Coordinate Measuring Machines" that was published in Applied Sciences

In recent decades, metrology—an accurate and precise technology of high quality for automotive engines—has garnered a great deal of scientific interest due to its unique advanced soft engineering techniques in design and diagnostics. Used in a variety of scientific applications, these techniques are now widely regarded as safer, more efficient, and more effective than traditional ones. This book compiles and details the cutting-edge research in science and engineering from the Egyptian Metrology Institute (National Institute for Standards) that is revolutionizing advanced dimensional techniques through the development of coordinate and surface metrology.