Government Reports Announcements & Index
Title | Government Reports Announcements & Index PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 752 |
Release | 1985 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN |
Government Reports Annual Index
Title | Government Reports Annual Index PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 1364 |
Release | 1989 |
Genre | Government reports announcements & index |
ISBN |
Weak Scale Supersymmetry
Title | Weak Scale Supersymmetry PDF eBook |
Author | Howard Baer |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 557 |
Release | 2023-01-31 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1009289845 |
This OA text develops the basic concepts of supersymmetry for experimental and phenomenological particle physicists and graduate students.
Selected Exercises in Particle and Nuclear Physics
Title | Selected Exercises in Particle and Nuclear Physics PDF eBook |
Author | Lorenzo Bianchini |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 374 |
Release | 2017-11-25 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 331970494X |
This book presents more than 300 exercises, with guided solutions, on topics that span both the experimental and the theoretical aspects of particle physics. The exercises are organized by subject, covering kinematics, interactions of particles with matter, particle detectors, hadrons and resonances, electroweak interactions and flavor physics, statistics and data analysis, and accelerators and beam dynamics. Some 200 of the exercises, including 50 in multiple-choice format, derive from exams set by the Italian National Institute for Nuclear Research (INFN) over the past decade to select its scientific staff of experimental researchers. The remainder comprise problems taken from the undergraduate classes at ETH Zurich or inspired by classic textbooks. Whenever appropriate, in-depth information is provided on the source of the problem, and readers will also benefit from the inclusion of bibliographic details and short dissertations on particular topics. This book is an ideal complement to textbooks on experimental and theoretical particle physics and will enable students to evaluate their knowledge and preparedness for exams.
Looking Inside Jets
Title | Looking Inside Jets PDF eBook |
Author | Simone Marzani |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 210 |
Release | 2019-05-11 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3030157091 |
This concise primer reviews the latest developments in the field of jets. Jets are collinear sprays of hadrons produced in very high-energy collisions, e.g. at the LHC or at a future hadron collider. They are essential to and ubiquitous in experimental analyses, making their study crucial. At present LHC energies and beyond, massive particles around the electroweak scale are frequently produced with transverse momenta that are much larger than their mass, i.e., boosted. The decay products of such boosted massive objects tend to occupy only a relatively small and confined area of the detector and are observed as a single jet. Jets hence arise from many different sources and it is important to be able to distinguish the rare events with boosted resonances from the large backgrounds originating from Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). This requires familiarity with the internal properties of jets, such as their different radiation patterns, a field broadly known as jet substructure. This set of notes begins by providing a phenomenological motivation, explaining why the study of jets and their substructure is of particular importance for the current and future program of the LHC, followed by a brief but insightful introduction to QCD and to hadron-collider phenomenology. The next section introduces jets as complex objects constructed from a sequential recombination algorithm. In this context some experimental aspects are also reviewed. Since jet substructure calculations are multi-scale problems that call for all-order treatments (resummations), the bases of such calculations are discussed for simple jet quantities. With these QCD and jet physics ingredients in hand, readers can then dig into jet substructure itself. Accordingly, these notes first highlight the main concepts behind substructure techniques and introduce a list of the main jet substructure tools that have been used over the past decade. Analytic calculations are then provided for several families of tools, the goal being to identify their key characteristics. In closing, the book provides an overview of LHC searches and measurements where jet substructure techniques are used, reviews the main take-home messages, and outlines future perspectives.
Astroparticle Physics
Title | Astroparticle Physics PDF eBook |
Author | Claus Grupen |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 616 |
Release | 2020-01-27 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3030273393 |
Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.
An Introductory Course of Particle Physics
Title | An Introductory Course of Particle Physics PDF eBook |
Author | Palash B. Pal |
Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
Pages | 818 |
Release | 2014-07-29 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1482216981 |
For graduate students unfamiliar with particle physics, An Introductory Course of Particle Physics teaches the basic techniques and fundamental theories related to the subject. It gives students the competence to work out various properties of fundamental particles, such as scattering cross-section and lifetime. The book also gives a lucid summary of the main ideas involved. In giving students a taste of fundamental interactions among elementary particles, the author does not assume any prior knowledge of quantum field theory. He presents a brief introduction that supplies students with the necessary tools without seriously getting into the nitty-gritty of quantum field theory, and then explores advanced topics in detail. The book then discusses group theory, and in this case the author assumes that students are familiar with the basic definitions and properties of a group, and even SU(2) and its representations. With this foundation established, he goes on to discuss representations of continuous groups bigger than SU(2) in detail. The material is presented at a level that M.Sc. and Ph.D. students can understand, with exercises throughout the text at points at which performing the exercises would be most beneficial. Anyone teaching a one-semester course will probably have to choose from the topics covered, because this text also contains advanced material that might not be covered within a semester due to lack of time. Thus it provides the teaching tool with the flexibility to customize the course to suit your needs.