Maternal Breast-Feeding and Its Substitutes in Nineteenth-Century French Art

Maternal Breast-Feeding and Its Substitutes in Nineteenth-Century French Art
Title Maternal Breast-Feeding and Its Substitutes in Nineteenth-Century French Art PDF eBook
Author Gal Ventura
Publisher BRILL
Pages 503
Release 2018-10-02
Genre Art
ISBN 9004376755

Download Maternal Breast-Feeding and Its Substitutes in Nineteenth-Century French Art Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Gal Ventura explores the ideological sources promoting maternal breast-feeding in modern Western society, through a survey of hundreds of artworks produced in France from the French Revolution to the beginning of the twentieth century.

Mother’s Milk and Male Fantasy in Nineteenth-Century French Narrative

Mother’s Milk and Male Fantasy in Nineteenth-Century French Narrative
Title Mother’s Milk and Male Fantasy in Nineteenth-Century French Narrative PDF eBook
Author Lisa Algazi Marcus
Publisher Liverpool University Press
Pages 176
Release 2022-05-13
Genre History
ISBN 1802070648

Download Mother’s Milk and Male Fantasy in Nineteenth-Century French Narrative Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Should all mothers breast-feed their children? This question remains controversial in the twenty-first century. In an interview with the newspaper Liberation in 2010, feminist philosopher Elisabeth Badinter claimed that the pressure to breast-feed signified “a reduction of woman to the status of an animal species, as though we were all female chimpanzees.” The debate over maternal nursing held even more urgency before pasteurization provided a safe alternative in the early 1900s. While scholars of literary criticism and art history have described the abundance of breast-feeding imagery following the publication of Rousseau’s Emile in 1762, little has been written on its manifestations in the nineteenth century. Despite an ongoing propaganda campaign to encourage mothers to nurse, reflected in such diverse sources as medical theses, paintings, and fictional cautionary tales, French mothers continued to entrust their infants to wet nurses more often and for longer than was the norm in other European countries throughout the nineteenth century and well into the twentieth. This book examines representations of breast-feeding in French literature and culture from 1800 to 1900 and their apparent dissonance with the socio-historical realities of French mothers.

Visual Culture and Pandemic Disease Since 1750

Visual Culture and Pandemic Disease Since 1750
Title Visual Culture and Pandemic Disease Since 1750 PDF eBook
Author Marsha Morton
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Pages 312
Release 2023-07-06
Genre Art
ISBN 1000904148

Download Visual Culture and Pandemic Disease Since 1750 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Through case studies, this book investigates the pictorial imaging of epidemics globally, especially from the late eighteenth century through the 1920s when, amidst expanding Western industrialism, colonialism, and scientific research, the world endured a succession of pandemics in tandem with the rise of popular visual culture and new media. Images discussed range from the depiction of people and places to the invisible realms of pathogens and emotions, while topics include the messaging of disease prevention and containment in public health initiatives, the motivations of governments to ensure control, the criticism of authority in graphic satire, and the private experience of illness in the domestic realm. Essays explore biomedical conditions as well as the recurrent constructed social narratives of bias, blame, and othering regarding race, gender, and class that are frequently highlighted in visual representations. This volume offers a pictured genealogy of pandemic experience that has continuing resonance. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual studies, history of medicine, and medical humanities.

Wild With Child

Wild With Child
Title Wild With Child PDF eBook
Author Rebecca Jaremko Bromwich
Publisher Demeter Press
Pages 151
Release 2024-04-02
Genre Social Science
ISBN 1772584991

Download Wild With Child Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book invites readers to step lightly into a transformative realm where the conventional narratives of pregnancy, motherhood, and femininity are defied, reshaped, and celebrated. In response to decades of limited portrayals of pregnant women and mothers as merely &‘ good,' &‘ bad,' or &‘ monstrous,' this anthology intervenes with a diverse array of contributions from scholars, artists, activists, and those who have lived the journey of motherhood. It brings forth a colourful mosaic of perspectives that push beyond the confines of societal norms, presenting images, writings, and creative expressions bursting with authenticity and power. This anthology is an affirmation, a celebration, and a transformative journey that invites all to join in reframing the pregnant body and the lived experiences of motherhood, and in to deeper engagements with maternal feminist writing and thought.

Mary Cassatt Between Paris and New York

Mary Cassatt Between Paris and New York
Title Mary Cassatt Between Paris and New York PDF eBook
Author Ruth E. Iskin
Publisher Univ of California Press
Pages 343
Release 2025
Genre Art
ISBN 0520355458

Download Mary Cassatt Between Paris and New York Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The first comprehensive study of Cassatt's life, work, and legacy through the prism of a transatlantic framework. This book re-envisions Mary Cassatt in the context of her transatlantic network, friendships, exhibitions, politics, and legacy. Rather than defining her as either an American artist or a French impressionist, author Ruth E. Iskin argues that we can best understand Cassatt through the complexity of her multiple identifications as an American patriot, a committed French impressionist, and a suffragist. Contextualizing Cassatt's feminist outlook within the intense pro- and anti-suffrage debates in the United States, Iskin shows how these impacted her artistic representations of motherhood, fatherhood, and older women. Mary Cassatt between Paris and New York also argues for the historical importance of her work as an advisor to American collectors, and demonstrates the role of museums in shaping her legacy, highlighting the combined impact of gender, national, and transnational dynamics.

Dress and Ideology

Dress and Ideology
Title Dress and Ideology PDF eBook
Author Shoshana-Rose Marzel
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing
Pages 261
Release 2014-12-18
Genre History
ISBN 147255809X

Download Dress and Ideology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Dress and fashion are powerful visual means of communicating ideology, whether political, social or religious. From the communist values of equality, simplicity and solidarity exemplified in the Mao suit to the myriad of fashion protests of feminists such as French revolutionary women's demand to wear trousers, dress can symbolize ideological orthodoxy as well as revolt. With contributions from a wide range of international scholars, this book presents the first scholarly analysis of dress and ideology through accessible case studies. Chapters are organized thematically and explore dress in relation to topics including nation, identity, religion, politics and utopias, across an impressive chronological reach from antiquity to the present day. Dress & Ideology will appeal to students and scholars of fashion, history, sociology, cultural studies, politics and gender studies.

The Cultural Construction of Hidden Spaces

The Cultural Construction of Hidden Spaces
Title The Cultural Construction of Hidden Spaces PDF eBook
Author
Publisher BRILL
Pages 353
Release 2024-05-23
Genre Social Science
ISBN 9004694722

Download The Cultural Construction of Hidden Spaces Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This essay collection focuses on enclosure, deception and secrecy in three spatial areas – the body, clothing and furniture. It contributes to the study of private life and explores the micro-history of hidden spaces. The contents of pockets may prove a surer index to their owner’s real thoughts than anything they say; a piece of furniture with ingenious mechanisms created to conceal secrets may also reveal someone’s attempts to break in and thus give away as much as it holds. Though the book’s focus is on particular material or imagined objects, taken as a whole it exemplifies a range of interdisciplinary encounters between history, literary criticism, art history, philosophy, psychoanalysis, sociology, criminology, archival studies, museology and curating, and women’s studies.