Checklist of Indiana State Documents

Checklist of Indiana State Documents
Title Checklist of Indiana State Documents PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 560
Release 1992
Genre Government publications
ISBN

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The 1975 Indiana Outdoor Recreation Plan

The 1975 Indiana Outdoor Recreation Plan
Title The 1975 Indiana Outdoor Recreation Plan PDF eBook
Author Indiana. Department of Natural Resources
Publisher
Pages 464
Release 1975
Genre Outdoor recreation
ISBN

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Monthly Checklist of State Publications

Monthly Checklist of State Publications
Title Monthly Checklist of State Publications PDF eBook
Author Library of Congress. Exchange and Gift Division
Publisher
Pages 936
Release 1976
Genre State government publications
ISBN

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June and Dec. issues contain listings of periodicals.

Mapping Vermont's Natural Heritage

Mapping Vermont's Natural Heritage
Title Mapping Vermont's Natural Heritage PDF eBook
Author Jens Hawkins-Hilke
Publisher
Pages
Release 2018-11-15
Genre
ISBN 9780977251742

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A mapping and conservation guide for municipal and regional planners in Vermont

Federal Land Ownership

Federal Land Ownership
Title Federal Land Ownership PDF eBook
Author Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Publisher CreateSpace
Pages 28
Release 2014-12-29
Genre
ISBN 9781505875508

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The federal government owns roughly 640 million acres, about 28% of the 2.27 billion acres of land in the United States. Four agencies administer 608.9 million acres of this land: the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), and National Park Service (NPS) in the Department of the Interior (DOI), and the Forest Service (FS) in the Department of Agriculture. Most of these lands are in the West and Alaska. In addition, the Department of Defense administers 14.4 million acres in the United States consisting of military bases, training ranges, and more. Numerous other agencies administer the remaining federal acreage. The lands administered by the four land agencies are managed for many purposes, primarily related to preservation, recreation, and development of natural resources. Yet each of these agencies has distinct responsibilities. The BLM manages 247.3 million acres of public land and administers about 700 million acres of federal subsurface mineral estate throughout the nation. The BLM has a multiple-use, sustained-yield mandate that supports a variety of uses and programs, including energy development, recreation, grazing, wild horses and burros, and conservation. The FS manages 192.9 million acres also for multiple uses and sustained yields of various products and services, including timber harvesting, recreation, grazing, watershed protection, and fish and wildlife habitats. Most of the FS lands are designated national forests. Wildfire protection is increasingly important for both agencies. The FWS manages 89.1 million acres of the total, primarily to conserve and protect animals and plants. The National Wildlife Refuge System includes wildlife refuges, waterfowl production areas, and wildlife coordination units. The NPS manages 79.6 million acres in 401 diverse units to conserve lands and resources and make them available for public use. Activities that harvest or remove resources generally are prohibited. Federal land ownership is concentrated in the West. Specifically, 61.2% of Alaska is federally owned, as is 46.9% of the 11 coterminous western states. By contrast, the federal government owns 4.0% of lands in the other states. This western concentration has contributed to a higher degree of controversy over land ownership and use in that part of the country. Throughout America's history, federal land laws have reflected two visions: keeping some lands in federal ownership while disposing of others. From the earliest days, there has been conflict between these two visions. During the 19th century, many laws encouraged settlement of the West through federal land disposal. Mostly in the 20th century, emphasis shifted to retention of federal lands. Congress has provided varying land acquisition and disposal authorities to the agencies, ranging from restricted to broad. As a result of acquisitions and disposals, federal land ownership by the five agencies has declined by 23.5 million acres since 1990, from 646.9 million acres to 623.3 million acres. Much of the decline is attributable to BLM land disposals in Alaska and also reductions in DOD land. Numerous issues affecting federal land management are before Congress. They include the extent of federal ownership, and whether to decrease, maintain, or increase the amount of federal holdings; the condition of currently owned federal infrastructure and lands, and the priority of their maintenance versus new acquisitions; the optimal balance between land use and protection, and whether federal lands should be managed primarily to benefit the nation as a whole or instead to benefit the localities and states; and border control on federal lands along the southwest border.

Popular Mechanics

Popular Mechanics
Title Popular Mechanics PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 140
Release 2000-01
Genre
ISBN

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Popular Mechanics inspires, instructs and influences readers to help them master the modern world. Whether it’s practical DIY home-improvement tips, gadgets and digital technology, information on the newest cars or the latest breakthroughs in science -- PM is the ultimate guide to our high-tech lifestyle.

Wildflowers and Ferns of Indiana Forests

Wildflowers and Ferns of Indiana Forests
Title Wildflowers and Ferns of Indiana Forests PDF eBook
Author Michael A. Homoya
Publisher Indiana University Press
Pages 463
Release 2012
Genre Nature
ISBN 0253223253

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This beautifully illustrated guide identifies nearly 300 common plants in Indiana's most prominent ecosystem—the Eastern Deciduous Forest. For ease of identification, the plants are arranged by flower color or growth form, providing a convenient way to distinguish a great majority of plants in any given woodland. Generous treatment is given to all major vascular plant groups of the forest, such as wildflowers, ferns, shrubs, trees, grasses, and sedges. Michael A. Homoya not only helps with identification, but also offers information on a plant's habitat, flowering period, familial relationships, biology, and connections to Indiana. For the garden enthusiast and habitat restorer, there is a section on landscaping and natural community restoration using native forest plants. A portion of the proceeds from each sale of this book go to the Indiana Department of Natural Resources for land protection and stewardship.