Link Theory in Manifolds

Link Theory in Manifolds
Title Link Theory in Manifolds PDF eBook
Author Uwe Kaiser
Publisher Springer
Pages 181
Release 2006-11-14
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 354069546X

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Any topological theory of knots and links should be based on simple ideas of intersection and linking. In this book, a general theory of link bordism in manifolds and universal constructions of linking numbers in oriented 3-manifolds are developed. In this way, classical concepts of link theory in the 3-spheres are generalized to a certain class of oriented 3-manifolds (submanifolds of rational homology 3-spheres). The techniques needed are described in the book but basic knowledge in topology and algebra is assumed. The book should be of interst to those working in topology, in particular knot theory and low-dimensional topology.

Function Theory on Manifolds Which Possess a Pole

Function Theory on Manifolds Which Possess a Pole
Title Function Theory on Manifolds Which Possess a Pole PDF eBook
Author R.E. Greene
Publisher Springer
Pages 219
Release 2006-11-15
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3540355367

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Three-Dimensional Link Theory and Invariants of Plane Curve Singularities. (AM-110), Volume 110

Three-Dimensional Link Theory and Invariants of Plane Curve Singularities. (AM-110), Volume 110
Title Three-Dimensional Link Theory and Invariants of Plane Curve Singularities. (AM-110), Volume 110 PDF eBook
Author David Eisenbud
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 180
Release 2016-03-02
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1400881927

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This book gives a new foundation for the theory of links in 3-space modeled on the modern developmentby Jaco, Shalen, Johannson, Thurston et al. of the theory of 3-manifolds. The basic construction is a method of obtaining any link by "splicing" links of the simplest kinds, namely those whose exteriors are Seifert fibered or hyperbolic. This approach to link theory is particularly attractive since most invariants of links are additive under splicing. Specially distinguished from this viewpoint is the class of links, none of whose splice components is hyperbolic. It includes all links constructed by cabling and connected sums, in particular all links of singularities of complex plane curves. One of the main contributions of this monograph is the calculation of invariants of these classes of links, such as the Alexander polynomials, monodromy, and Seifert forms.

Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups

Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups
Title Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups PDF eBook
Author Frank W. Warner
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 283
Release 2013-11-11
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1475717997

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Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups gives a clear, detailed, and careful development of the basic facts on manifold theory and Lie Groups. Coverage includes differentiable manifolds, tensors and differentiable forms, Lie groups and homogenous spaces, and integration on manifolds. The book also provides a proof of the de Rham theorem via sheaf cohomology theory and develops the local theory of elliptic operators culminating in a proof of the Hodge theorem.

An Introduction to Manifolds

An Introduction to Manifolds
Title An Introduction to Manifolds PDF eBook
Author Loring W. Tu
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 426
Release 2010-10-05
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1441974008

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Manifolds, the higher-dimensional analogs of smooth curves and surfaces, are fundamental objects in modern mathematics. Combining aspects of algebra, topology, and analysis, manifolds have also been applied to classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum field theory. In this streamlined introduction to the subject, the theory of manifolds is presented with the aim of helping the reader achieve a rapid mastery of the essential topics. By the end of the book the reader should be able to compute, at least for simple spaces, one of the most basic topological invariants of a manifold, its de Rham cohomology. Along the way, the reader acquires the knowledge and skills necessary for further study of geometry and topology. The requisite point-set topology is included in an appendix of twenty pages; other appendices review facts from real analysis and linear algebra. Hints and solutions are provided to many of the exercises and problems. This work may be used as the text for a one-semester graduate or advanced undergraduate course, as well as by students engaged in self-study. Requiring only minimal undergraduate prerequisites, 'Introduction to Manifolds' is also an excellent foundation for Springer's GTM 82, 'Differential Forms in Algebraic Topology'.

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology
Title Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology PDF eBook
Author Torsten Wedhorn
Publisher Springer
Pages 366
Release 2016-07-25
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3658106336

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This book explains techniques that are essential in almost all branches of modern geometry such as algebraic geometry, complex geometry, or non-archimedian geometry. It uses the most accessible case, real and complex manifolds, as a model. The author especially emphasizes the difference between local and global questions. Cohomology theory of sheaves is introduced and its usage is illustrated by many examples.

Introduction to 3-Manifolds

Introduction to 3-Manifolds
Title Introduction to 3-Manifolds PDF eBook
Author Jennifer Schultens
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 298
Release 2014-05-21
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1470410206

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This book grew out of a graduate course on 3-manifolds and is intended for a mathematically experienced audience that is new to low-dimensional topology. The exposition begins with the definition of a manifold, explores possible additional structures on manifolds, discusses the classification of surfaces, introduces key foundational results for 3-manifolds, and provides an overview of knot theory. It then continues with more specialized topics by briefly considering triangulations of 3-manifolds, normal surface theory, and Heegaard splittings. The book finishes with a discussion of topics relevant to viewing 3-manifolds via the curve complex. With about 250 figures and more than 200 exercises, this book can serve as an excellent overview and starting point for the study of 3-manifolds.