Junipero Serra

Junipero Serra
Title Junipero Serra PDF eBook
Author Steven W. Hackel
Publisher Hill and Wang
Pages 354
Release 2013-09-03
Genre Biography & Autobiography
ISBN 0374711097

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A portrait of the priest and colonialist who is one of the most important figures in California's history In the 1770s, just as Britain's American subjects were freeing themselves from the burdens of colonial rule, Spaniards moved up the California coast to build frontier outposts of empire and church. At the head of this effort was Junípero Serra, an ambitious Franciscan who hoped to convert California Indians to Catholicism and turn them into European-style farmers. For his efforts, he has been beatified by the Catholic Church and widely celebrated as the man who laid the foundation for modern California. But his legacy is divisive. The missions Serra founded would devastate California's Native American population, and much more than his counterparts in colonial America, he remains a contentious and contested figure to this day. Steven W. Hackel's groundbreaking biography, Junípero Serra: California's Founding Father, is the first to remove Serra from the realm of polemic and place him within the currents of history. Born into a poor family on the Spanish island of Mallorca, Serra joined the Franciscan order and rose to prominence as a priest and professor through his feats of devotion and powers of intellect. But he could imagine no greater service to God than converting Indians, and in 1749 he set off for the new world. In Mexico, Serra first worked as a missionary to Indians and as an uncompromising agent of the Inquisition. He then became an itinerant preacher, gaining a reputation as a mesmerizing orator who could inspire, enthrall, and terrify his audiences at will. With a potent blend of Franciscan piety and worldly cunning, he outmaneuvered Spanish royal officials, rival religious orders, and avaricious settlers to establish himself as a peerless frontier administrator. In the culminating years of his life, he extended Spanish dominion north, founding and promoting missions in present-day San Diego, Los Angeles, Monterey, and San Francisco. But even Serra could not overcome the forces massing against him. California's military leaders rarely shared his zeal, Indians often opposed his efforts, and ultimately the missions proved to be cauldrons of disease and discontent. Serra, in his hope to save souls, unwittingly helped bring about the massive decline of California's indigenous population. On the three-hundredth anniversary of Junípero Serra's birth, Hackel's complex, authoritative biography tells the full story of a man whose life and legacies continue to be both celebrated and denounced. Based on exhaustive research and a vivid narrative, this is an essential portrait of America's least understood founder.

Junípero Serra

Junípero Serra
Title Junípero Serra PDF eBook
Author Rose Marie Beebe
Publisher University of Oklahoma Press
Pages 531
Release 2015-03-11
Genre Biography & Autobiography
ISBN 0806149663

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In Junípero Serra: California, Indians, and the Transformation of a Missionary, Beebe and Senkewicz focus on Serra’s religious identity and his relations with Native peoples. They intersperse their narrative with new and accessible translations of many of Serra’s letters and sermons, which allows his voice to be heard in a more direct and engaging fashion.

Life of Padre Junipero Serra

Life of Padre Junipero Serra
Title Life of Padre Junipero Serra PDF eBook
Author Francis Palou
Publisher Literary Licensing, LLC
Pages 158
Release 2014-03
Genre
ISBN 9781497858411

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This Is A New Release Of The Original 1884 Edition.

Native America

Native America
Title Native America PDF eBook
Author Michael Leroy Oberg
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 408
Release 2015-06-23
Genre History
ISBN 1118714334

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This history of Native Americans, from the period of first contactto the present day, offers an important variation to existingstudies by placing the lives and experiences of Native Americancommunities at the center of the narrative. Presents an innovative approach to Native American history byplacing individual native communities and their experiences at thecenter of the study Following a first chapter that deals with creation myths, theremainder of the narrative is structured chronologically, coveringover 600 years from the point of first contact to the presentday Illustrates the great diversity in American Indian culture andemphasizes the importance of Native Americans in the history ofNorth America Provides an excellent survey for courses in Native Americanhistory Includes maps, photographs, a timeline, questions fordiscussion, and “A Closer Focus” textboxes that providebiographies of individuals and that elaborate on the text, exposing students to issues of race, class, and gender

Life of Fray Junípero Serra

Life of Fray Junípero Serra
Title Life of Fray Junípero Serra PDF eBook
Author Francisco Palóu
Publisher
Pages 602
Release 1955
Genre California
ISBN

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Biography of Serra, from his birth in Mallorca, his early work in Mexico, and the establishing of the missions in California.

The Life of Ven. Padre Junipero Serra

The Life of Ven. Padre Junipero Serra
Title The Life of Ven. Padre Junipero Serra PDF eBook
Author Very Rev. Francis Palou
Publisher
Pages 307
Release 2017-07
Genre
ISBN 9781521734384

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This is a beautiful translation of the life of the formerly Blessed and now Saint Junipero Serra, written by the saint's companion in the California Missions, Rev. Francis Palou. As this is a first hand account of the life of this holy priest, it would be impossible to find a more authentic source.This is a faithful reproduction of the original English edition from 1884; a *must* for all those interested in California history, and especially the history of the California Missions. Have a "Look Inside"!

The Man who Founded California

The Man who Founded California
Title The Man who Founded California PDF eBook
Author Maurice N. L. Couve de Murville
Publisher Ignatius Press
Pages 150
Release 2000
Genre Religion
ISBN 9780898707519

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The Archbishop of Birmingham, England, presents a popular but thorough biography of Blessed Junipero Serra, the tireless Franciscan missionary who came to California in the 18th century to evangelize the Indians. Well-known for the historic missions which he helped establish all along the coast from San Diego to San Francisco, Father Serra is even recognized by the secular society of the U.S. government as the "founder of California". His larger than life-size statue stands in a hall of the U.S. Capital as one of the pioneers who created the United States of America. Archbishop de Murville presents a historical and spiritual biography of Serra from his childhood and student days in Majorca, Spain, to his time in Mexico, and to his great missionary work in California. Recently beatified by Pope John Paul II, Father Serra's presence and work is still very much alive through the beautiful missions that are visited by millions every year.