Leeway to Operate With Plant Genetic Resources

Leeway to Operate With Plant Genetic Resources
Title Leeway to Operate With Plant Genetic Resources PDF eBook
Author Rodomiro Ortiz
Publisher Frontiers Media SA
Pages 151
Release 2020-10-08
Genre Nature
ISBN 2889660087

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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge

Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge
Title Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge PDF eBook
Author Susette Biber-Klemm
Publisher CABI
Pages 434
Release 2006
Genre Nature
ISBN 1845930045

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This book discusses the means, instruments and institutions to create incentives to promote conservation and sustainable use of traditional knowledge and plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, in the framework of the world trade order. It approaches these topics on a broad basis: it analyses in depth the option to create specific sui generis intellectual property rights of the TRIPS Agreement. It then discusses the ways to support the maintenance of information which cannot be allocated to specific authors, and examines alternative concepts within the trade of traditionally generated information and related products. This book will be of significant interest to those studying and researching biotechnology, plant breeding, genetic resources, intellectual property law and agricultural economics.

Why governments can't make policy: The case of plant genetic resources in the international arena.

Why governments can't make policy: The case of plant genetic resources in the international arena.
Title Why governments can't make policy: The case of plant genetic resources in the international arena. PDF eBook
Author
Publisher International Potato Center
Pages 100
Release 2001
Genre
ISBN 9789290602187

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Genetic Resources, Equity and International Law

Genetic Resources, Equity and International Law
Title Genetic Resources, Equity and International Law PDF eBook
Author Camena Guneratne
Publisher Edward Elgar Publishing
Pages 335
Release 2012-01-01
Genre Nature
ISBN 0857934953

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ÔThis book provides a clear analysis of the multi-level impacts of the existing international law regime related to genetic resources on developing countries. It does so through a cogent exposition of the different areas of the law pertaining to genetic resources that are relevant and impact on people's rights and livelihoods. Its focus on equity is a welcome addition to the literature.Õ Ð Philippe Cullet, University of London, UK ÔCamena GuneratneÕs thought-provoking book critically evaluates the clash between the private property approach to genetic resources embedded in international intellectual property conventions, and the competing values embedded in a variety of other conventions and laws. She contests key assumptions behind intellectual property regimes supporting genetic commerce, distinguishing the genetic ÒcommonsÓ from other types of resource. This book provides a comprehensive scholarly dealing with the topics noted in its title, but also should increase debate about policy failures in responding to the risks to the underprivileged of the instruments we use to pursue our economic interests of the majority.Õ Ð Paul Martin, University of New England, Australia ÔThis is a wonderful book. All too often in the quest to preserve biodiversity, we forget that the equation of equity has to be at the forefront of the debates on sustainable development. Dr Guneratne rectifies this mistake. In doing so, she shows us that in many of the most importance instances, we are not only losing large parts of the natural basis on which humanity depends, but also the ability to control the political and legal processes of which many of the world's poorest people depend. This linkage between biodiversity, politics and international law is of such a high calibre, that it is likely that this work will become a key text for students and scholars alike.Õ Ð Alexander Gillespie, University of Waikato, New Zealand This book examines current developments in international law which regulate the uses of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, and the various property regimes which are applied to these resources by these international agreements. In the current context of the global food crisis, the development and stability of national agricultural systems is an urgent concern, particularly among developing countries. This stability, and national food security, will potentially be threatened if these countries are unable to have free access to agricultural crop plants. This book analyses a range of international agreements including the recently adopted Nagoya Protocol and demonstrates that in their current implementation they favour private ownership of these resources rather than free access. The book takes the position that this is inherently inequitable and these resources should be maintained in the public domain. This book will be of use to a wide range of readers from students and scholars to those working in the fields of trade and intellectual property, human rights, environmental conservation and advocacy on international issues. It contains a rigorous legal analysis of current international law development on the issue based on the negotiations which have taken place in the relevant forums, and will therefore be particularly useful to lawyers and legal scholars. It is also written in an uncomplicated style which makes it readily accessible to non-lawyers and the case studies and empirical data used throughout the book adds to its interest.

International Crimes

International Crimes
Title International Crimes PDF eBook
Author Nikos Passas
Publisher Routledge
Pages 720
Release 2017-07-05
Genre Social Science
ISBN 1351562568

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This volume makes accessible a selection of the most significant journal articles dealing with international crimes. The studies collected here will be an invaluable aid to teaching and research.

Economic and Social Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology

Economic and Social Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology
Title Economic and Social Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology PDF eBook
Author Robert E. Evenson
Publisher CABI
Pages 444
Release 2002-07-01
Genre Science
ISBN 9780851997889

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There are currently many controversial socioeconomic issues concerned with the development and implementation of agricultural biotechnology. This book presents selected revised and edited papers from the fourth and fifth meetings of the International Consortium on Agricultural Biotechnology Research, held in Italy in 2000 and 2001.

Trading in Knowledge

Trading in Knowledge
Title Trading in Knowledge PDF eBook
Author Graham Dutfield
Publisher Routledge
Pages 376
Release 2013-06-17
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1136550984

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An unprecedented surge in the scope and level of intellectual property rights (IPR) protection has been engulfing the world. This globalizing trend has shifted the balance of interests between private innovators and society at large and tensions have flared around key public policy concerns. As developing nations' policy options to use IPRs in support of their broader development strategy are being rapidly narrowed down, many experts are questioning the one-size-fits-all approach to IPR protection and are backing a rebalancing of the global regime. Developing countries face huge challenges when designing and implementing IPR-policy on all levels. This book offers perspectives from a diverse range of developing country participants including civil society participants, farmers, grassroots organizations, researchers and government officials. Contributions from well-known developed country authorities round out the selections.