Learning from Weather Modification Law for the Governance of Regional Solar Radiation Management

Learning from Weather Modification Law for the Governance of Regional Solar Radiation Management
Title Learning from Weather Modification Law for the Governance of Regional Solar Radiation Management PDF eBook
Author Manon Simon
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 228
Release
Genre
ISBN 9819719046

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Climate Intervention

Climate Intervention
Title Climate Intervention PDF eBook
Author National Research Council
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 270
Release 2015-06-23
Genre Science
ISBN 0309314852

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The growing problem of changing environmental conditions caused by climate destabilization is well recognized as one of the defining issues of our time. The root problem is greenhouse gas emissions, and the fundamental solution is curbing those emissions. Climate geoengineering has often been considered to be a "last-ditch" response to climate change, to be used only if climate change damage should produce extreme hardship. Although the likelihood of eventually needing to resort to these efforts grows with every year of inaction on emissions control, there is a lack of information on these ways of potentially intervening in the climate system. As one of a two-book report, this volume of Climate Intervention discusses albedo modification - changing the fraction of incoming solar radiation that reaches the surface. This approach would deliberately modify the energy budget of Earth to produce a cooling designed to compensate for some of the effects of warming associated with greenhouse gas increases. The prospect of large-scale albedo modification raises political and governance issues at national and global levels, as well as ethical concerns. Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth discusses some of the social, political, and legal issues surrounding these proposed techniques. It is far easier to modify Earth's albedo than to determine whether it should be done or what the consequences might be of such an action. One serious concern is that such an action could be unilaterally undertaken by a small nation or smaller entity for its own benefit without international sanction and regardless of international consequences. Transparency in discussing this subject is critical. In the spirit of that transparency, Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth was based on peer-reviewed literature and the judgments of the authoring committee; no new research was done as part of this study and all data and information used are from entirely open sources. By helping to bring light to this topic area, this book will help leaders to be far more knowledgeable about the consequences of albedo modification approaches before they face a decision whether or not to use them.

Weather and Climate Modification

Weather and Climate Modification
Title Weather and Climate Modification PDF eBook
Author Wilmot N. Hess
Publisher Wiley-Interscience
Pages 870
Release 1974
Genre Nature
ISBN

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New York, Wiley [1974].

Risk Vs. Risk

Risk Vs. Risk
Title Risk Vs. Risk PDF eBook
Author John D. Graham
Publisher Harvard University Press
Pages 364
Release 1995
Genre Medical
ISBN 9780674773042

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We see the stories in the newspaper nearly every day: a drug hailed as a breakthrough treatment turns out to cause harmful side effects; controls implemented to reduce air pollution are shown to generate hazardous solid waste; bans on dangerous chemicals result in the introduction of even more risky substitutes. Could our efforts to protect our health and the environment actually be making things worse? In Risk versus Risk, John D. Graham, Jonathan Baert Wiener, and their colleagues at the Harvard Center for Risk Analysis marshal an impressive set of case studies which demonstrate that all too often our nation's campaign to reduce risks to our health and the environment is at war with itself.

Weather and Climate Modification

Weather and Climate Modification
Title Weather and Climate Modification PDF eBook
Author National Science Foundation (U.S.). Special Commission on Weather Modification
Publisher
Pages 168
Release 1966
Genre Weather control
ISBN

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Reflecting Sunlight

Reflecting Sunlight
Title Reflecting Sunlight PDF eBook
Author National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher
Pages 328
Release 2021-12-25
Genre Political Science
ISBN 9780309676052

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The National Research Council report Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth (NRC, 2015) reviewed the state of the science and provided high-level findings and recommendations regarding SG methods. This current study was tasked to update the 2015 assessment of the state of understanding and to provide recommendations for how to establish a research program, what to encompass in the research agenda, and what mechanisms to employ for governing this research.

A Case for Climate Engineering

A Case for Climate Engineering
Title A Case for Climate Engineering PDF eBook
Author David Keith
Publisher MIT Press
Pages 224
Release 2013-09-20
Genre Science
ISBN 0262019825

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A leading scientist argues that we must consider deploying climate engineering technology to slow the pace of global warming. Climate engineering—which could slow the pace of global warming by injecting reflective particles into the upper atmosphere—has emerged in recent years as an extremely controversial technology. And for good reason: it carries unknown risks and it may undermine commitments to conserving energy. Some critics also view it as an immoral human breach of the natural world. The latter objection, David Keith argues in A Scientist's Case for Climate Engineering, is groundless; we have been using technology to alter our environment for years. But he agrees that there are large issues at stake. A leading scientist long concerned about climate change, Keith offers no naïve proposal for an easy fix to what is perhaps the most challenging question of our time; climate engineering is no silver bullet. But he argues that after decades during which very little progress has been made in reducing carbon emissions we must put this technology on the table and consider it responsibly. That doesn't mean we will deploy it, and it doesn't mean that we can abandon efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But we must understand fully what research needs to be done and how the technology might be designed and used. This book provides a clear and accessible overview of what the costs and risks might be, and how climate engineering might fit into a larger program for managing climate change.