State Building in Latin America

State Building in Latin America
Title State Building in Latin America PDF eBook
Author Hillel David Soifer
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 325
Release 2015-06-09
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1316301036

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State Building in Latin America diverges from existing scholarship in developing explanations both for why state-building efforts in the region emerged and for their success or failure. First, Latin American state leaders chose to attempt concerted state-building only where they saw it as the means to political order and economic development. Fragmented regionalism led to the adoption of more laissez-faire ideas and the rejection of state-building. With dominant urban centers, developmentalist ideas and state-building efforts took hold, but not all state-building projects succeeded. The second plank of the book's argument centers on strategies of bureaucratic appointment to explain this variation. Filling administrative ranks with local elites caused even concerted state-building efforts to flounder, while appointing outsiders to serve as administrators underpinned success. Relying on extensive archival evidence, the book traces how these factors shaped the differential development of education, taxation, and conscription in Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru.

Understanding Latin American Politics

Understanding Latin American Politics
Title Understanding Latin American Politics PDF eBook
Author Gregory Weeks
Publisher
Pages 0
Release 2015
Genre Latin America
ISBN 9780205648252

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Provides a comparative analysis of political and economic development in Latin America Understanding Latin American Politics assesses Latin American political and economic development. This title examines the relationships among political, economic, and social factors in Latin America. Reader engagement is increased through the use of contemporary case studies and primary documents.

The Political Economy of Latin America

The Political Economy of Latin America
Title The Political Economy of Latin America PDF eBook
Author Peter Kingstone
Publisher Routledge
Pages 190
Release 2011-01-28
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1135839816

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This brief text offers an unbiased reflection on the neoliberalism debate in Latin America and the institutional puzzle that underlies the region's difficulties with democratization and development.

The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Political Economy

The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Political Economy
Title The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Political Economy PDF eBook
Author Javier Santiso
Publisher OUP USA
Pages 633
Release 2012-05-09
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0199747504

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Understanding Latin America's recent economic performance calls for a multidisciplinary analysis. This handbook looks at the interaction of economics and politics in the region and includes a number of contributions from top academic experts who have also served as key policy makers (a former president, ministers of finance, a central bank governor), reflecting upon the challenges of reform.

A Middle-Quality Institutional Trap: Democracy and State Capacity in Latin America

A Middle-Quality Institutional Trap: Democracy and State Capacity in Latin America
Title A Middle-Quality Institutional Trap: Democracy and State Capacity in Latin America PDF eBook
Author Sebastián L. Mazzuca
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 112
Release 2021-02-11
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1108871577

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Latin America is currently caught in a middle-quality institutional trap, combining flawed democracies and low-to-medium capacity States. Yet, contrary to conventional wisdom, the sequence of development - Latin America has democratized before building capable States - does not explain the region's quandary. States can make democracy, but so too can democracy make States. Thus, the starting point of political developments is less important than whether the State-democracy relationship is a virtuous cycle, triggering causal mechanisms that reinforce each other. However, the State-democracy interaction generates a virtuous cycle only under certain macroconditions. In Latin America, the State-democracy interaction has not generated a virtuous cycle: problems regarding the State prevent full democratization and problems of democracy prevent the development of state capacity. Moreover, multiple macroconditions provide a foundation for this distinctive pattern of State-democracy interaction. The suboptimal political equilibrium in contemporary Latin America is a robust one.

Latin American Politics and Society

Latin American Politics and Society
Title Latin American Politics and Society PDF eBook
Author Gerardo L. Munck
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 649
Release 2022-06-09
Genre Political Science
ISBN 110886080X

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Taking a fresh thematic approach to politics and society in Latin America, this introductory textbook analyzes the region's past and present in an accessible and engaging style well-suited to undergraduate students. The book provides historical insights into modern states and critical issues they are facing, with insightful analyses that are supported by empirical data, maps and timelines. Drawing upon cutting-edge research, the text considers critical topics relevant to all countries within the region such as the expansion of democracy and citizenship rights and responses to human rights abuses, corruption, and violence. Each richly illustrated chapter contains a compelling and cohesive narrative, followed by thought-provoking questions and further reading suggestions, making this text a vital resource for anyone encountering the complexities of Latin American politics for the first time in their studies.

Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America

Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America
Title Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America PDF eBook
Author Mayra Buvinić
Publisher IDB
Pages 361
Release 2004
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1931003653

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Poverty and inequality in Latin America are easily recognizable in the faces of women, Afro-descendents, the indigenous, people with disabilities, victims of HIV/AIDS, and other groups outside the societal mainstream. Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America reviews the common features of these excluded populations, including their invisibility in official statistics and the stigma, discrimination, and disadvantages they have long endured. But it also examines the region's inclusionary policies and programs that can improve access by these groups to the quality social services and economic and political resources these groups need to level the playing field. Case studies examine ethnic and racial political organization, gender quotas, and labor markets across the region, and social exclusion in Brazil, Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico, and Peru. Comparative studies summarize social inclusion policies of both the European Union and selected countries on the Continent.