Empathy and Moral Development
Title | Empathy and Moral Development PDF eBook |
Author | Martin L. Hoffman |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 346 |
Release | 2001-11-12 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 9780521012973 |
The culmination of three decades of study and research in the area of child and developmental psychology.
Intellectual Empathy
Title | Intellectual Empathy PDF eBook |
Author | Maureen Linker |
Publisher | University of Michigan Press |
Pages | 241 |
Release | 2014-06-01 |
Genre | Education |
ISBN | 0472052624 |
A guide for facilitating discussions about socially divisive issues for students, educators, business managers, and community leaders
Political Emotions
Title | Political Emotions PDF eBook |
Author | Martha C. Nussbaum |
Publisher | Harvard University Press |
Pages | 461 |
Release | 2013-10-01 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 0674728297 |
How can we achieve and sustain a "decent" liberal society, one that aspires to justice and equal opportunity for all and inspires individuals to sacrifice for the common good? In this book, a continuation of her explorations of emotions and the nature of social justice, Martha Nussbaum makes the case for love. Amid the fears, resentments, and competitive concerns that are endemic even to good societies, public emotions rooted in love—in intense attachments to things outside our control—can foster commitment to shared goals and keep at bay the forces of disgust and envy. Great democratic leaders, including Abraham Lincoln, Mohandas Gandhi, and Martin Luther King Jr., have understood the importance of cultivating emotions. But people attached to liberalism sometimes assume that a theory of public sentiments would run afoul of commitments to freedom and autonomy. Calling into question this perspective, Nussbaum investigates historical proposals for a public "civil religion" or "religion of humanity" by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Auguste Comte, John Stuart Mill, and Rabindranath Tagore. She offers an account of how a decent society can use resources inherent in human psychology, while limiting the damage done by the darker side of our personalities. And finally she explores the cultivation of emotions that support justice in examples drawn from literature, song, political rhetoric, festivals, memorials, and even the design of public parks. "Love is what gives respect for humanity its life," Nussbaum writes, "making it more than a shell." Political Emotionsis a challenging and ambitious contribution to political philosophy.
Understanding Restorative Justice
Title | Understanding Restorative Justice PDF eBook |
Author | Wallis, Pete |
Publisher | Policy Press |
Pages | 224 |
Release | 2014-07-11 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 1447317432 |
This unique book is a clear and detailed introduction that analyses how restorative justice nurtures empathy, exploring key themes such as responsibility, shame, forgiveness and closure. The core notion of the book is that when a crime is committed, it separates people, creating a ‘gap’. This can only be reduced or closed through information and insight about the other person, which have the potential to elicit empathy and compassion from both sides. The book explores this extraordinary journey from harm to healing using the structure of a timeline: from an offence, through the criminal justice process and into the heart of the restorative meeting. Using case studies, the book offers a fresh angle on a topic that is of growing interest both in the UK and internationally. It is ideal as a comprehensive introduction for those new to restorative justice and as a best practice guide for existing practitioners.
Against Empathy
Title | Against Empathy PDF eBook |
Author | Paul Bloom |
Publisher | HarperCollins |
Pages | 304 |
Release | 2016-12-06 |
Genre | Psychology |
ISBN | 0062339354 |
New York Post Best Book of 2016 We often think of our capacity to experience the suffering of others as the ultimate source of goodness. Many of our wisest policy-makers, activists, scientists, and philosophers agree that the only problem with empathy is that we don’t have enough of it. Nothing could be farther from the truth, argues Yale researcher Paul Bloom. In AGAINST EMPATHY, Bloom reveals empathy to be one of the leading motivators of inequality and immorality in society. Far from helping us to improve the lives of others, empathy is a capricious and irrational emotion that appeals to our narrow prejudices. It muddles our judgment and, ironically, often leads to cruelty. We are at our best when we are smart enough not to rely on it, but to draw instead upon a more distanced compassion. Basing his argument on groundbreaking scientific findings, Bloom makes the case that some of the worst decisions made by individuals and nations—who to give money to, when to go to war, how to respond to climate change, and who to imprison—are too often motivated by honest, yet misplaced, emotions. With precision and wit, he demonstrates how empathy distorts our judgment in every aspect of our lives, from philanthropy and charity to the justice system; from medical care and education to parenting and marriage. Without empathy, Bloom insists, our decisions would be clearer, fairer, and—yes—ultimately more moral. Brilliantly argued, urgent and humane, AGAINST EMPATHY shows us that, when it comes to both major policy decisions and the choices we make in our everyday lives, limiting our impulse toward empathy is often the most compassionate choice we can make.
The Justice Motive in Everyday Life
Title | The Justice Motive in Everyday Life PDF eBook |
Author | Michael Ross |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 468 |
Release | 2002-02-11 |
Genre | Psychology |
ISBN | 9781139432337 |
This book contains essays in honour of Melvin J. Lerner, a pioneer in the psychological study of justice. The contributors to this volume are internationally renowned scholars from psychology, business, and law. They examine the role of justice motivation in a wide variety of contexts, including workplace violence, affirmative action programs, helping or harming innocent victims and how people react to their own fate. Contributors explore fundamental issues such as whether people's interest in justice is motivated by self-interest or a genuine concern for the welfare of others, when and why people feel a need to punish transgressors, how a concern for justice emerges during the development of societies and individuals, and the relation of justice motivation to moral motivation. How an understanding of justice motivation can contribute to the amelioration of major social problems is also examined.
Radical Empathy
Title | Radical Empathy PDF eBook |
Author | Terri Givens |
Publisher | Policy Press |
Pages | 200 |
Release | 2022-02-14 |
Genre | Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | 1447357256 |
Renowned political scientist Terri Givens calls for ‘radical empathy’ in bridging racial divides to understand the origins of our biases, including internalized oppression. Deftly weaving together her own experiences with the political, she offers practical steps to call out racism and bring about radical social change.