Jet-quenching Signatures from Very High-pT Dihadron Correlations in Pb+Pb Collisions at Square Root of S NN

Jet-quenching Signatures from Very High-pT Dihadron Correlations in Pb+Pb Collisions at Square Root of S NN
Title Jet-quenching Signatures from Very High-pT Dihadron Correlations in Pb+Pb Collisions at Square Root of S NN PDF eBook
Author Rylan Towne Conway
Publisher
Pages
Release 2015
Genre
ISBN 9781339064321

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Experimental measurements from dihadron correlations triggered with very high-p[subscript]T particles in Pb+Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV are shown. The data set was collected by the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 150 [mu]b−1. The use of high-p[subscript]T track triggers made it possible to study dihadron correlations up to p[subscript]T ~ 50 GeV/c. The presence of azimuthal anisotropies of final state particles in non-central Pb+Pb collisions gives rise to single-particle correlations that are characterized by the Fourier harmonics, v[subscript]n. To isolate the jet components of the correlations, the v2-v4 components are subtracted from the correlations and the per-trigger-particle associated-yields on the near and away side are studied. The data are compared to correlations from p+p collisions at the same center-of-mass energy over a wide range of trigger and associated-particle p[subscript]T and as a function of Pb+Pb event centrality. On the near-side there is evidence of moderate enhancement at low p[superscript]assc [subscript]T. On the away side there is a significant enhancement at p[superscript]assc [subscript]T ~ 0.5 GeV/c and at higher transverse momentum, p[superscript]assc [subscript]T > 3 GeV/c, there is a suppression of about 50% compared to p+p collisions.

Study of Jet Quenching with Z+jet Correlations in PbPb and Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$

Study of Jet Quenching with Z+jet Correlations in PbPb and Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$
Title Study of Jet Quenching with Z+jet Correlations in PbPb and Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages
Release 2017
Genre
ISBN

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The production of jets in association with Z bosons, reconstructed via the mu+mu- and e+e- decay channels, is studied in pp and, for the first time, in PbPb collisions. Both data samples were collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The PbPb collisions were analyzed in the 0-30% centrality range. The back-to-back azimuthal alignment was studied in both pp and PbPb collisions for Z bosons with transverse momentum ptz> 60 GeV/c and a recoiling jet with ptj> 30 GeV/c. The pt imbalance, xjz= ptj/ptz, as well as the average number of jet partners per Z, rjz, were studied in intervals of ptz, in both pp and PbPb collisions. The rjz is found to be smaller in PbPb than in pp collisions, which suggests that in PbPb collisions a larger fraction of partons, associated with the Z bosons, lose energy and fall below the 30 GeV/c ptj threshold.

Evidence of B-jet Quenching in PbPb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$

Evidence of B-jet Quenching in PbPb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$
Title Evidence of B-jet Quenching in PbPb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 27
Release 2013
Genre
ISBN

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Measurement of Jet Quenching with Semi-inclusive Hadron-jet Distributions in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}

Measurement of Jet Quenching with Semi-inclusive Hadron-jet Distributions in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}
Title Measurement of Jet Quenching with Semi-inclusive Hadron-jet Distributions in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages
Release 2015
Genre
ISBN

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We report the measurement of a new observable of jet quenching in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV, based on the semi-inclusive rate of charged jets recoiling from a high transverse momentum (high-pT) charged hadron trigger. Jets are measured using collinear-safe jet reconstruction with infrared cutoff for jet constituents of 0.15 GeV, for jet resolution parameters R = 0.2, 0.4 and 0.5. Underlying event background is corrected at the event-ensemble level, without imposing bias on the jet population. Recoil jet spectra are reported in the range 20

Correlations Between Jets and Charged Particles in PbPb and Pp Collisions at $ \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}

Correlations Between Jets and Charged Particles in PbPb and Pp Collisions at $ \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}
Title Correlations Between Jets and Charged Particles in PbPb and Pp Collisions at $ \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 39
Release 2016
Genre
ISBN

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In this study, the quark-gluon plasma is studied via medium-induced changes to correlations between jets and charged particles in PbPb collisions compared to pp reference data. This analysis uses data sets from PbPb and pp collisions with integrated luminosities of 166 inverse microbarns and 5.3 inverse picobarns, respectively, collected at $ \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76 $ TeV. The angular distributions of charged particles are studied as a function of relative pseudorapidity ([Delta][eta]) and relative azimuthal angle ([Delta][Phi]) with respect to reconstructed jet directions. Charged particles are correlated with all jets with transverse momentum (pT) above 120 GeV, and with the leading and subleading jets (the highest and second-highest in pT, respectively) in a selection of back-to-back dijet events. Modifications in PbPb data relative to pp reference data are characterized as a function of PbPb collision centrality and charged particle pT. A centrality-dependent excess of low-pT particles is present for all jets studied, and is most pronounced in the most central events. This excess of low-pT particles follows a Gaussian-like distribution around the jet axis, and extends to large relative angles of [Delta][eta] ≈ 1 and [Delta][Phi] ≈ 1.

Extraction of Jet Properties from Two Particle Azimuthal Correlations in Pp and AuAu Collisions at [square Root of S Subscript NN]

Extraction of Jet Properties from Two Particle Azimuthal Correlations in Pp and AuAu Collisions at [square Root of S Subscript NN]
Title Extraction of Jet Properties from Two Particle Azimuthal Correlations in Pp and AuAu Collisions at [square Root of S Subscript NN] PDF eBook
Author Paul Constantin
Publisher
Pages 218
Release 2004
Genre
ISBN

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Two particle azimuthal correlation functions measured in pp and AuAu collisions at [square root of s subscript NN] = 200 GeV at midrapidity with the central arms of the PHENIX detector are analyzed in order to extract the properties of hadronic jets produced in QCD vacuum and highly excited QCD media, like the jet shape parameters j[Subscript T] and k[Subscript T], the jet conditional yields (number of associated hadrons per high p[Subscript T] trigger hadron), and the jet fragmentation function. The analysis of pp data starts with the measurement of the vacuum fragmentation function from which the p[Subscript T] dependence of the mean fragmentation momentum fraction z is extracted. We obtain a constant value of z = 0.74±0.02 for p[Subscript T] above 3 GeV/c. Soft (non-perturbative) parton fragmentation becomes significant below 3 GeV/c and the slope of the fragmentation function is p[Subscript T] dependent in this region. Gaussian fits to jet induced azimuthal correlations are employed to measure the mean jet fragmentation transverse momentum j[Subscript Ty] = 359 ± 11 (stat) ± 6 (syst) MeV/c and the mean partonic transverse momentum k[Subscript Ty] = 964 ± 49 (stat) ± 16 (syst) MeV/c. The analysis of AuAu data is based on azimuthal correlation functions between charged hadrons in the 1.5-3 GeV/c and 3-5 GeV/c p[Subscript T] regions in five classes of collision centrality. The mean jet fragmentation transverse momentum j[Subscript Ty] is centrality independent and consistent with the value in pp data mentioned above. A strong broadening with the centrality of the extracted mean partonic transverse momentum k[Subscript Ty] (multiplied by z[Subscript trigg]) is observed. This is an important finding because hadronic jet quenching through energy loss is expected to be accompanied by a broadening effect. Another important finding is that the jet conditional yields in both the near (delta phi [Difference] 0) and away (delta phi [Difference] pi) regions exhibit a slightly raising trend with centrality. This was also expected to accompany the jet quenching found at higher p[Subscript T] based on simple energy conservation considerations.

Study of Jet Quenching with Z+jet Correlations in PbPb and Pp Collisions at √SNN

Study of Jet Quenching with Z+jet Correlations in PbPb and Pp Collisions at √SNN
Title Study of Jet Quenching with Z+jet Correlations in PbPb and Pp Collisions at √SNN PDF eBook
Author CMS Collaboration
Publisher
Pages
Release 2017
Genre
ISBN

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